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1、Peace at LastLesson 42 Unit 7 Work for Peace課文課文呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)知識知識講解講解Lesson 42 Peace at Last詞詞匯匯聽聽寫寫課課堂堂導(dǎo)導(dǎo)入入課課文文1 1課課堂堂小小結(jié)結(jié)課課后后作作業(yè)業(yè)課課堂堂練練習(xí)習(xí) 同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!Do you know about these English sayings? What do they mean?Set great store by frien
2、dship. Between friends all is common. Old friends and old wine are best.A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. 情意重千斤。情意重千斤。朋友之間不分彼此。朋友之間不分彼此。陳酒味醇陳酒味醇, 老友情深。老友情深。海內(nèi)存知己海內(nèi)存知己, 天涯若比鄰。天涯若比鄰。THINK ABOUT ITWhat is the meaning of “peacemaker”?Do you know any sayings about friendship? What are they?
3、Dear Li Ming,Did you ever have a fight with a good friend?It is a really bad feeling if friends dont talk to each other for a couple of days. Thats how I felt last week.You see,I had a big fight with Steven. He and I play on the same basketball team. Our last game was moved to an earliertime,but Ste
4、ven didnt get my message,so of course hemissed the game. He was angry .He threw his basketball,and it hit me. Steven and I were ready to beat each other!Thanks to Jenny,everything is OK now. We held a meeting yesterday. We had a good talk and solved our problems. We said sorry to each other.Im happy
5、 we are friends again. Friendship is important,and we should not fight over such a small matter.I have to go nowSteven is knocking at my door. Talk to you soon.DannyDear Danny,I am happy that you and Steven are friends again. Remember the old saying:A good friendship makes life happier!I have had si
6、milar experiences. Sometimes friends dont agree with each other. But if we can sit down and talk about the problems together,many of them can be solved. We all want peace rather than fighting.Jenny is a good peacemaker. We need more peacemakers in the world.Li Mingangry/ri/ adj.生氣的;憤怒的生氣的;憤怒的講解來自講解來
7、自點撥點撥知識點知識點1 1考向一考向一后面可以接動詞不定式。后面可以接動詞不定式。eg:He is very angry to find that nothing has been done. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)什么都沒被做,很生氣。考向二考向二 【重點重點】angry常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu):常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu):結(jié)構(gòu)例句be angry with sb.生生某人的氣某人的氣He was angry with his wife.他他生他妻子的氣。生他妻子的氣。be angry at/about sth./doing sth.因因(做做)某事生氣某事生氣She was angry about/at missing the
8、first bus yesterday.她因昨天她因昨天錯過頭班公共汽車而生氣。錯過頭班公共汽車而生氣。be angry with sb. for sth./doing sth.因因某人某人(做做)某事而生氣某事而生氣Im angry with you for your conduct.因為你的行為,我生你的氣。因為你的行為,我生你的氣。典例典例He was angry _ what I said.Ain BwithCat Don【點撥點撥】考查考查angry的用法。的用法。be angry at/about sth.意為意為“因某事生氣因某事生氣”,故選,故選C項。項。講解來自講解來自點撥點
9、撥C考向三考向三angry的副詞是的副詞是angrily。eg:She left the room angrily. 她生氣地離開了房間。thanks to由于;多虧由于;多虧知識點知識點2 2eg:Thanks to his effort,it is more successful than we have expected. 考向一考向一thanks to為固定搭配,為固定搭配,thanks不可以改為不可以改為thank you,to后也不接動詞原形,這個短語表示原因,后也不接動詞原形,這個短語表示原因,to后接表示感謝的對象。后接表示感謝的對象。eg:Thanks to the lang
10、uage,we can learn a lot from other countries. 多虧這門語言,我們能從其他國家學(xué)到 很多東西??枷蚨枷蚨?【易錯點易錯點】 thanks to和和thanks for的辨析的辨析thanks to意為意為“多虧;多虧;由于由于”,在,在句中作狀語。句中作狀語。Thanks to the old man,we found the lost child at last.多虧了那個老人,我們最終多虧了那個老人,我們最終找到了丟失的孩子。找到了丟失的孩子。thanks for后接后接名名詞、詞、代代詞、詞、動名動名詞詞,同義短,同義短語為語為thank y
11、ou for。Thanks for your invitation.謝謝謝你的邀請。謝你的邀請。典例典例 _ your help,we could finish the work on time.AThanks BThank toCThanks to DThank【點撥點撥】thanks to為固定搭配,意為為固定搭配,意為“由于;多虧由于;多虧”。結(jié)合句意可知選結(jié)合句意可知選C。講解來自講解來自點撥點撥C fight/fat/ v.& n.爭吵;打架爭吵;打架講解來自講解來自點撥點撥知識點知識點3 3fight作作動動詞時,意為詞時,意為“打架;打仗打架;打仗”,其過去式和過去分詞都
12、是其過去式和過去分詞都是fought。eg:My little brothers are always fighting. 我的小弟弟們總打架??枷蛞豢枷蛞豢枷蚨枷蚨ight作作名名詞時詞時, 意為意為“戰(zhàn)斗;爭吵戰(zhàn)斗;爭吵”, 為可數(shù)為可數(shù)名詞。名詞。eg:He was wounded in a fight. 他在一次戰(zhàn)斗中受傷了??枷蛉枷蛉局攸c;重點;易錯點易錯點】fight常構(gòu)成的短語:常構(gòu)成的短語:1have a fight with sb.“與某人打架與某人打架”,與與fight with sb.意思一樣。意思一樣。 eg:Yesterday I had a fight wi
13、th my brother. 昨天我同我哥哥打架了。2fight against/with“與與作戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn)”,fight against比比 fight with語氣要強。語氣要強。 eg:The soldiers fought against/with the enemies bravely. 士兵們勇敢地同敵人作戰(zhàn)。3fight with還可指還可指“與與并肩作戰(zhàn)并肩作戰(zhàn)”,此時,此時 不能和不能和fight against互換?;Q。 eg:The nurses fought with doctors against SARS. 在與“非典”的斗爭中,護士們和醫(yī)生們并肩作戰(zhàn)。4fight
14、about/over“因因而爭論、爭辯而爭論、爭辯”。 eg:Its a trivial matter and not worth fighting about. 這是一樁小事,不值得為之爭辯。5fight for意為意為“為為斗爭斗爭”后常跟抽象名詞后常跟抽象名詞。 eg:They fought for liberation. 他們?yōu)榻夥哦窢帯5淅淅貌煌木涫椒g句子,每空一詞用不同的句式翻譯句子,每空一詞王凱昨天和李達吵架了。王凱昨天和李達吵架了。Wang Kai _ _ Li Da yesterday.Wang Kai _ _ _ _ Li Da yesterday.【點撥點撥】
15、fight with sb.和和have a fight with sb.都意為都意為“與某人爭吵與某人爭吵”。fought with had a fight with rather than而不是;與其而不是;與其不如不如知識點知識點4 4rather than表示客觀事實,它連接的并列成分表示客觀事實,它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語短語)、動名、動名詞等詞等。eg:She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜歡唱歌,而不是跳舞??枷蛞豢枷蛞籩g:He is an explorer rather th
16、an a sailor. 與其說他是一個海員,不如說他是一個探險者??枷蛉枷蛉枷蚨枷蚨ather than連接連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與語動詞應(yīng)與rather than前面的名詞或代詞在人前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。稱和數(shù)上保持一致。eg:You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去野營。rather than 還常用在一個句式中還常用在一個句式中 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事寧愿做某事而不愿做某事.eg:He
17、 prefers to go to the town by bike rather than by bus. 他寧愿騎自行車去城鎮(zhèn),而不愿乘公交車。拓展拓展rather還可與還可與would 連用,構(gòu)成連用,構(gòu)成would rather.than.寧愿寧愿而不愿而不愿,前后要用兩個同類的詞或短語。,前后要用兩個同類的詞或短語。也可直接說也可直接說would rather do sth.,其否定形式為,其否定形式為would rather not do sth.eg:He would rather play cards than do his homework. 他寧愿打牌而不愿做家庭作業(yè)。 H
18、e would rather watch TV. 他寧愿看電視。典例典例His uncle would rather _ in the countryside than _ to the city.(煙臺煙臺)Astay, moving Bto stay, moveCstay, move Dto stay, to move【點撥點撥】此題采用此題采用固定搭配法固定搭配法。句意為。句意為“他叔叔寧愿呆在他叔叔寧愿呆在鄉(xiāng)下也不愿搬到城市。鄉(xiāng)下也不愿搬到城市?!备鶕?jù)固定搭配根據(jù)固定搭配would rather do sth. than do sth. “寧愿做某事而不愿做某事寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”
19、,可知選,可知選C。講解來自講解來自點撥點撥C1) Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)Lets Do It !Lets Do It !1. Danny was feeling bad last week.()2. Li Ming had a fight with Steven.()3. Many problems can be solved if friends talk about them.()TFT2) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the
20、 box.Lets Do It !Lets Do It !hold a meetingthanks torather thanknock at1_ the kindhearted couple,the homeless boy has a new family.2Tom!Go and see who is _ the door.3We _ to answer all questions yesterday.4I would like to ride a bicycle _ drive a car.Thanks toknocking atheld a meetingrather than3) C
21、hoose the correct answers.Lets Do It !Lets Do It !Group A:1. When two dogs _ a bone,a third one takes the bone and carries it away.2. All countries should work together to _ global warming.3. I dont want to _ my cousin because shes my best friend.Afight withBfight against Cfight overGroup B:1This is the time we all _.You cannot change it.2I usually _ you,but this time I disagree.3We all _ help her,but we dont know what
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