義務(wù)教育英語課程標準五級詞匯表

1、義務(wù)教育英語課程標準五級詞匯表2012-05-04 17:33:46| 分類： 高頻詞匯| 標簽：|舉報 |字號大中小 訂閱說明：1根據(jù)本標準的語言知識目標要求，五級應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)1500 1600 個單詞。 本詞表列出1500 詞，要求學(xué)習(xí)和掌握基本詞義和用法，各地可根據(jù)實際情況選擇是否增加100 詞。2. 為體現(xiàn)在具體語境中學(xué)習(xí)和使用單詞的理念，本詞表不列出單詞的詞性和中文釋義。3. 本表不列詞組和短語。4動詞人稱與時態(tài)變化、名詞復(fù)數(shù)特殊變化、美式英語等，采用括號形式標注，如is, are)， child (pl. children) ， colour (AmE color) 。be (am,5本

2、詞匯表不列語法術(shù)語。6可根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推導(dǎo)出的部分名詞、形容詞、副詞等不單列。注：點擊每一個單詞，可直接鏈接到這個單詞的用法。Aa/anabilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccidentaccording toachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactor / actressaddaddressadmireadvantageadviceadviseaffectaffordafraidAfricaafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementaidaimairairporta

3、liveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysa.mAmerica / AmericanamongamountancientanxiousandangryanimalanotheranswerantanxiousanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapologizeappearappointmentappreciateappleAprilareaarguearmarmyaroundarriveart/ artistarticleasAsia/Asianaskasleepatattend

4、attentionattitudeAugustauntAustralia/ AustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe (am, are, is)beachbeanbeatbeautifulbecausebecomebedbedroombeefbeforebeginbehavebehindbelievebellbelongbelowbesidebesidesbestbetterbetwe

5、enbigbike (=bicycle)billbillonbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowboardboatbodybookboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakbreakfastbreath / breathebridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbuild/ buildingbur nbusbusinessbusybutbuy

6、bybyeCcakecalendarcallcameracampcan (can t/cannot)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentrecenturycertaincertainlychairchalkchampion / championshipchancechangechatcheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild (pl. childre

7、n)China/ChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloud/cloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour (AmE color)comecomfortablecommoncommunicate / communicationcommunitycompanycomparecompetitioncompla

8、incompletecomputerconcentrateconcertconditionconfidentconfidencecongratulateconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconvenientconversationconvince / convincingcookcookiecoolcopycor ncor nercorrectcostcoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscrowdcryculturecupcust

9、omercutcuteDdad (daddy)dailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdeardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedelaydeliciousdependdescribedeskdevelop/developmentdialogue (AmE dialog)diarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectdirectlydirectiondirectordirtyd

10、isappeardiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdislikedividedodoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdrawdreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdropdryduckduedumplingduringEeachearearlyEarthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationefforteggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectronicelephantelevenelseem

11、ailemptyencourageendenemyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmentequaleraserespeciallyescapeEuropeEuropeaneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyexam (= examination)exampleexcellentexceptexchangeexcite / excited/ excitingexcitementexcuseexerciseexpectexpensi

12、veexperienceexplainexpressextraeyeFfacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamiliarfamousfanfantasticfarfarm/ farmerfastfatfatherfavourite (AmE favorite)fearFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfestivalfeverfewfieldfifteen/ fifth/ fiftyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagfloorflow

13、erflyfollowfoodfool / foolishfoot (pl. feet) /footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformforty/four/ fourteen/ fourthFrancefreefreedomFrenchfreshFridayfridge (= refrigerator)friend/friendly/ friendshipfromfrontfruitfullfun/ funnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGerman / Germanygetgiftgi

14、raffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogold/goldengoodgoodbyegovernmentgradegrammargranddaughtergrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreygroundgroupgrowguardguessguestguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhat

15、hatehave (has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenher/hers/ herselfhereherohihidehighhillhim/ himself /hishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusbandIIice

16、 / ice-creamideaifill/illnessimagineimportantimpossibleimpressinincludeincreaseIndia/ IndianindustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentinterestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduce /introductioninventinventioninviteislandit / its/ itselfJjacketJanuaryJapan / Japan

17、esejobjoinjokejour neyjoyjuiceJulyjumpJunejustKkeepkeykeyboardkickkidkillkilo (= kilogram)/kilometrekindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab (= laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazylead/leaderleaf (pl. leaves)learnleastleaveleftleglemonlendlessle

18、ssonletletterlevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlittlelivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlove/lovelylowluck/luckylunchMmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmakeman (pl. men)manage / managermanymapMarchmarkmarketmarrymatchmath(s) (= mathematics)mattermay /Maymaybememealmean

19、/meaningmeatmedical/medicinemeet/ meetingmembermemorise / memorymentionmenumessmessagemethodmetre (AmE meter)middlemightmilemilkmindmine/ my / myselfminutemiss/missingmistakemixmobile phonemodelmodernmomentMondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningmostmother (mom, mum)mountainmouse (pl. mice)mouthmovemov

20、ieMr /Mrs/Msmuchmuseummusic/musicianmustNnamenationalnatural/ naturenear/nearlynecessaryneckneedneighbour (AmE neighbor)neithernervousnevernew/ news/newspapernextnicenight/ overnightnine/nineteen/ninety/ ninthnonobodynodnoise/noisynonenoodlenoonnornorth/northernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovemb

21、ernownumbernurseOo clockobjectOctoberofoffofferoffice/ officeroftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceone/oneselfonlyopenoperateopinionopportunityoppositeororangeorderotherour/ ours/ourselvesout/ outsideoverownPPacificpackpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpa

22、ssportpastpatientpayPE (= physical education )peacepearpen/pencilpeopleperfectperhapsperiodpermissionpersonpersonalpetphonephoto (= photograph)physicspickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplay /playerplaygroundplease /pleasureplentyp.mpocketpoem/ poetpointpolicepol

23、iceman (policewoman)politepollute/ pollutionpoolpoorpop (= popular)popularpopulationpossiblepost /postcard/ postmanpotatopoundpracticepraisepreferpreparepresentpressurepresidentpretendprettypriceprideprimaryprintprivateprizeprobablyproblemproduce/ productprogramme (AmE program)progressprojectpromise

24、pronounce/pronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushputQquarterqueenquestionquickquietquitequarrelRrabbitraceradiorailwayrain/rainyraiserapidratherreachreadreadyreal/ reallyrealise (AmE realize)reasonreceiverecentlyrecordredrefuseregardregretrelationshiprelativerela

25、xremainremindrememberrepairrepeatreplyreportrequireresearchrestrestaurantresultreturnreviewricerichriderightringriseriskriverroadrobotrockroleroomroperoseroundrowrubberrubbishrule/rulerrunrushRussia/ RussianSsadsafe/ safetysaladsalesalt/ saltysamesandsandwichsatisfySaturdaysavesayscarfscard / scared

26、school/ schoolbagscience/ scientistscissorsscorescreenseesearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsensesentenceseparateSeptemberseriousserve/servicesetseven/seventeen / seventh/seventyseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep (pl. sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshopshortshouldshouldershouts

27、howshowershutshysicksidesignsilence/ silentsilk/ sillysilversimilarsimplesincesingsinglesirsistersitsituationsix/ sixteen/ sixth/ sixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleep /sleepyslowsmallsmartsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnow/ snowysosocial/societysocksofasoftsolvesomesomebodysomeonesomethingsometimessomewhere

28、sonsongsoonsorrysoundsoupsouth/ southernspacesparespeak /speaker / speechspecialspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadspringsquarestampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealstepstickstillstomach/stomach-achestonestopstorestormstorystraightstrange/strangerstrawberrystreetstressstrictstrongstudent

29、studystupidsubjectsucceed/ success / successfulsuchsuddensuitsugarsuggest / suggestionsummersun/Sunday / sunnysupermarketsupportsupposesuresurfacesurprisesurveysurvivesweatersweetswim /swimmingTtabletailtaketalktalltalent / talented / talentlesstapetasktastetaxiteateach/ teacherteamtechnologytelepho

30、netelevision (= TV)telltemperatureten/ tenthtennister mterribleterrifytesttextthanthankthatthetheatre (AmE theater)their/ them/ themselves/theythentherethesethickthinthingthinkthirdthirstythirteen/ thirty/ threethis/ thosethoughthoughtthousandthroughthrowThursdaytickettidytietigertilltimetinytiredtotodaytogethertoilettomatotomorrowtontonighttoo