新概念一冊(cè)L111-L112PPT課件

1、2021/7/231詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用解題技巧 1.不缺動(dòng)，句句連 2.齊缺副 3.Be 后名形分 the后數(shù)名形 4.名前形數(shù)物 5，缺主首選名和代，還有動(dòng)名和to do 6，and,but表并列，介短固搭要看清2021/7/232 100 300 500It costsIt s the most expensive model in the shop.It costs This model is less expensive than that one. 2021/7/233Lesson 111The most expensive model2021/7/234New words and expre

2、ssions: model mdl n.型號(hào)，式樣型號(hào)，式樣afford f:d v.付得起（錢）付得起（錢）deposit dipzit n.預(yù)付定金預(yù)付定金instalment inst:lmntn.分期付款分期付款price prais n.價(jià)格價(jià)格millionaire ,miljn n.百萬(wàn)富翁百萬(wàn)富翁2021/7/235model instalmentpricemillionaireafforddepositLook and read!Which is missing2021/7/236Translate the sentences(翻譯句子) 他買不起那輛車他買不起那輛車 她在巴

3、黎的一家超市當(dāng)模特她在巴黎的一家超市當(dāng)模特 你可以先預(yù)付你可以先預(yù)付30英鎊的定金英鎊的定金 他以分期付款的方式買那部車，每月他以分期付款的方式買那部車，每月200美元，美元，分分3年付款。年付款。2021/7/2372021/7/238Ask and answer 1.How much does the most expensive model cost? It costs five hunderd pounds. 2.Can Mr.Frith afford all that money? No, he cant. 3.How can he buy the television ? He c

4、an buy it on instalments. 4.What does his wife say? She says,” You always want the best,but we cant afford it. Sometimes you think youre a millionaire”.2021/7/239Lesson 111 短語(yǔ)多錢，多少多錢，多少500英鎊英鎊便宜些便宜些當(dāng)然當(dāng)然貴一些貴一些分期付款分期付款值這些錢值這些錢一個(gè)月一個(gè)月14英鎊英鎊不和。一樣好不和。一樣好最昂貴的模型最昂貴的模型1.How much2. the most expensive model3.

5、five hundred pounds4. less expensive5. of course6. more expensive7.worth the money 8. on instalments 9. fourteen pounds a month10. not as good as2021/7/2310Watch the video and answer question:Can Mr. Frith buy the television on instalments?2021/7/2311MR. FRITH: I like this television very much. How

6、much does it cost?ASSISTANT: Its the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds.MR. FRITH: Thats too expensive for us. We cant afford all that money.= How much is it?How much 多少（詢問(wèn)多少（詢問(wèn)價(jià)格價(jià)格或或不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞的量的量 ）這個(gè)手提包多少錢？這個(gè)手提包多少錢？How much is the handbag?the least expensive型號(hào)型號(hào)hundred

7、與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，不加與數(shù)字連用時(shí)，不加s兩百個(gè)學(xué)生兩百個(gè)學(xué)生 two hundred students成千上百的成千上百的 hundreds ofpound 可數(shù)可數(shù) 如：如： dollars2021/7/2312 How much does it cost ? 物物 + cost (sb) + 錢錢 人人 + pay + 錢錢 + for + 物物 It takes sb + 時(shí)間時(shí)間 + to do sth 人人+ spend + 錢錢 + on sth 人人+ spend + 時(shí)間時(shí)間/錢錢 + (in) doing sth 這支鋼筆花了我這支鋼筆花了我10元錢。元錢。 The pen c

8、ost me 10 yuan. I paid 10 yuan for the pen. I spent 10 yaun on the pen. I spent 1 0 yuan in buying the pen. 2021/7/2313cost花費(fèi)（金錢，時(shí)間），主語(yǔ)通常是事或花費(fèi)（金錢，時(shí)間），主語(yǔ)通常是事或物物(包括形式主語(yǔ)包括形式主語(yǔ) it)，不能是人。，不能是人。 這座房子花了我這座房子花了我400，000元。元。 This house costs me 400，000 yuan. 這個(gè)工作將花費(fèi)我們大量的時(shí)間。這個(gè)工作將花費(fèi)我們大量的時(shí)間。 This job will cost u

9、s a lot of time.2021/7/2314spend花（金錢、時(shí)間）主語(yǔ)只能是人，不能是花（金錢、時(shí)間）主語(yǔ)只能是人，不能是事或物。事或物。 我在這輛新車上花了很多錢。我在這輛新車上花了很多錢。 I spent much money on the new car. 我花很多時(shí)間讀書。我花很多時(shí)間讀書。 I spent a lot of time in reading. 我寫這封信花了一個(gè)小時(shí)。我寫這封信花了一個(gè)小時(shí)。 I spent an hour writing the letter. 我花了一整天找你。我花了一整天找你。 I have spent all day looking

10、 for you. 2021/7/2315 MR. FRITH: I like . How much ? ASSISTANT: Its in the shop. It pounds. MRS. FRITH: Thats us. We cant .this television very muchdoes it costthe most expensive modelcosts five hundredtoo expensive forafford all that money2021/7/2316ASSISTANT: This models less expensive than that o

11、ne. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good as the expensive one.MR. FRITH: I dont like the model. The other models more expensive, but its worth the money. cheaper one= television the other （兩者中的）另一個(gè)（兩者中的）另一個(gè) 我有兩支筆，一支是紅色，另一支是藍(lán)色。我有兩支筆，一支是紅色，另一支是藍(lán)色。 I have two pens. One is red.

12、 The other is blue. worth (adj.)值值 的，的， 價(jià)值價(jià)值的的 這枚戒指值這枚戒指值10，000元。元。 This ring is worth 10,000yuan.2021/7/2317 形容詞原級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)形容詞原級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu): as+adj. (原級(jí)原級(jí))+as 我和哥哥一樣帥。我和哥哥一樣帥。 I am as handsome as my brother. 她和蜜蜂一樣忙。她和蜜蜂一樣忙。 She is as busy as a bee. 形容詞原級(jí)否定比較結(jié)構(gòu)形容詞原級(jí)否定比較結(jié)構(gòu): not as+adj. +as 綠蘋果沒(méi)有紅蘋果甜。綠蘋果沒(méi)有紅蘋果甜。

13、The green apple is not as sweet as the red one.2021/7/2318 ASSISTANT: This models than that one. Its only . But, of course, its the expensive one. MR. FRITH: I dont like . The other models , but its the money.less expensivethree hundred poundsnot as good asthis modelmore expensiveworth2021/7/2319Can

14、 we buy it on instalments? 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句。介詞短語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句。介詞短語(yǔ)on instalments作方式狀語(yǔ)。作方式狀語(yǔ)。 buy on instalments以分期付款方式購(gòu)買以分期付款方式購(gòu)買 Can we buy it on instalments?2021/7/2320ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.MR. FRITH: Do you like it, d

15、ear?MRS. FRITH:I certainly do, but I dont like the price. You always want the best, but we cant afford it. Sometimes you think youre a millionaire!MR. FRITH: Millionaires dont buy things on instalments!pay a deposit 付付的定金的定金 為購(gòu)買這輛車，你需要先付為購(gòu)買這輛車，你需要先付10，000元。元。 You need to pay a deposit of 10,000 yuan

16、 for this car.省略了省略了paydo = like it價(jià)格高價(jià)格高 The price is high.價(jià)格低價(jià)格低 The price is low.東西的貴或便宜用東西的貴或便宜用 expensive & cheap2021/7/2321 MR. FRITH: Can we buy it _? ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay _ of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds for three years.on instalmentsa deposita month2021/7/2322 M

17、R. FRITH: , dear? MRS. FRITH:I do, but I dont like . You always want , but . Sometimes you think youre a ! MR. FRITH: Millionaires dont buy things _!certainlythe pricethe bestwe cant afford itmillionaireon instalmentsDo you like it2021/7/23232021/7/2324Fill in the blanks. MR. FRITH: I like . How muc

18、h ? ASSISTANT: Its in the shop. It pounds. MRS. FRITH: Thats us. We cant .this television very muchdoes it costthe most expensive modelcosts five hundredtoo expensive forafford all that money2021/7/2325 ASSISTANT: This models than that one. Its only . But, of course, its the expensive one. MR. FRITH

19、: I dont like . The other models , but its the money.less expensivethree hundred poundsnot as good asthe modelmore expensiveworth2021/7/2326 MR. FRITH: Can we buy it _? ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay _ of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds for three years.on instalmentsa deposita month2021/7

20、/2327 MR. FRITH: , dear? MRS. FRITH:I do, but I dont like . You always want , but . Sometimes you think youre a ! MR. FRITH: Millionaires dont buy things _!certainlythe pricethe bestwe cant afford the pricemillionaireon instalmentsDo you like it2021/7/2328Grammar:Grammar:形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)2021/7/2

21、329兩者兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用比較級(jí)，進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用比較級(jí)，“比比更更”。三者或三者以上三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用最高級(jí)，進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用最高級(jí)， “最最”.比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的變化規(guī)則：1.在在單音節(jié)詞尾加單音節(jié)詞尾加er和和estnewnewer-newest hard harderhardest2.單音節(jié)以單音節(jié)以e結(jié)尾，只加結(jié)尾，只加r和和st-largelargerlargest-nicenicernicest3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞，以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞，應(yīng)雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加應(yīng)雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加er, est

22、.-fatfatterfattest-bigbiggerbiggest2021/7/23304. 以以輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，先把結(jié)尾的單詞，先把y去掉，再加去掉，再加ier和和iest.-easyeasiereasiest-happyhappierhappiest5.其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在詞前面加其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在詞前面加more和和most-difficultmore difficultmost difficult-importantmore importantmost important6.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化good/well betterbest bad worsew

23、orstmany/much moremost little lessleast oldolderelderoldesteldestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest2021/7/2331Read and compare :hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotter the hottestfewer the fewestbigger the biggestshorter the shortestsmaller the smallestolder the oldest f

24、iner the finesteasier the easiesthungrier the hungriest earlier the earliestheavier the heaviestmore exciting the most excitingmore carefully the most carefully2021/7/2332 （倍數(shù)）比較級(jí)（倍數(shù)）比較級(jí)than The room is （twice） larger than that one. The + adj.比較級(jí)比較級(jí) (+ S + V), the + adj .比較級(jí)比較級(jí)(+ S + V )：越越越越 The ha

25、rder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)：越來(lái)越比較級(jí)：越來(lái)越 more and more ； better and better2021/7/2333 be the+最高級(jí)（最高級(jí)（+n.）+范圍（范圍（of/in）：）：是是中最中最的的 He is the tallest student in our class/of us. one of the+最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：最：最之一之一 It is one of the longest rivers in the

26、 world. the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)最高級(jí)+n. ：第幾最：第幾最的的 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.2021/7/2334GrammarGrammar： 原級(jí)比較：原級(jí)比較： 原級(jí)常用于原級(jí)常用于“as+ adj./ adv. 原級(jí)原級(jí)+ as”表表示，否定原級(jí)比較用示，否定原級(jí)比較用“not asas”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)，也可用，也可用“l(fā)essthan”結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。 這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)有那個(gè)問(wèn)題重要。這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)有那個(gè)問(wèn)題重要。 This question is not as important as that one.

27、This question is less important than that one. 2021/7/2335 在在“asas”中間使用的中間使用的形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞一一定要用定要用原級(jí)原級(jí)，中間也可使用，中間也可使用名詞名詞，但要遵，但要遵循以下規(guī)則：循以下規(guī)則： as + adj. + aan+ n.(單單) + as as + many + n. (復(fù)復(fù)) + as as + much +n. (不可數(shù)不可數(shù)) + as He is as brave a man as a hero. She read as many books as you did. He drank as

28、 much water as he could.2021/7/2336 Lesson 111-112三，寫出所給單詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí) 1.more intelligent, the most intelligent2.more slowly , the most slowly3,earlier, the earliest 4, more interesting, the most interesting5.more exciting, the most exciting6.more comfortable, the most comfortable四。1.too.to.太。而不能。 so.tha

29、t. not.enough to.That camera is too expensive for us to afford.=That camera is so expensive that we cant afford it.=That camera is not cheap enough to afford.2.How did your parents buy a car?2021/7/23373.I spend two hundred pounds on this bike.cost 物做主語(yǔ)，spend人做主語(yǔ)spend time/money on sth.spend time/mo

30、ney( in ) doing sth.4.does he?句中含有頻率副詞 never/ hardly/seldom表否定意義。5.This DVD is as cheap as that TV.五。1.C 2.A 3.C.題眼：not as difficult as不如。難4.B. as+adj./adv原級(jí)+as, 句中謂語(yǔ)speak為行為動(dòng)詞。5.B. enough+n. adj./adv.+enough, 本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。6.A。7.C. so+adj./adv. such+n.8.C. what.do with. how.deal with.2021/7/2338Homework

31、： 1.聽聽L111的錄音五遍，八遍并跟讀，的錄音五遍，八遍并跟讀，背誦課文。背誦課文。 2.背誦背誦L111-112的短語(yǔ)寫一遍兩遍聽的短語(yǔ)寫一遍兩遍聽寫一遍。整理語(yǔ)法筆記一遍，二遍，寫一遍。整理語(yǔ)法筆記一遍，二遍，并背誦。并背誦。 3.完成試卷完成試卷U4。 家長(zhǎng)簽字：家長(zhǎng)簽字：_2021/7/23391.The radio says itll be even _ (cold)tomorrow.2.The hospital is _(near) than the school.3.Which radio costs the _.(little)4.He has made _ mistake

32、s than you have .(few)5.I think that this hotel is _ (nice)than that one.6.He is the _ student in our class.(clever)7.Tom is thin ,but his brother is _.(thin)8.Maths is much _ difficult than English.(much)coldernearerleastfewernicercleverestthinnermore2021/7/2340Check memoryCharlotte: Shall I _ some

33、 coffee, Jane?Jane: Thats a good idea, Charlotte.make2021/7/2341Charlotte: Its ready. Do you want _ milk?Jane: Just _, please.anya little2021/7/2342Charlotte: What about _ sugar? Two teaspoonfuls?Jane: No, _ than that. One and a half _, please. Thats _ for me.somelessteaspoonfulsenough2021/7/2343Jan

34、e: That was very nice.Charlotte: Would you like some _?Jane: Yes, please. more2021/7/2344Jane: Id like a _, too. _I have one?Charlotte: Of course. I think there are _ _ in that boxcigaretteMaya few2021/7/2345Jane: Im afraid its _.Charlotte: What a _!Jane: It doesnt matter.emptypity2021/7/2346Charlot

35、te: Have a biscuit _. Eat _and smoke less!Jane: Thats very good _!insteadmoreadvice2021/7/2347ABCDE1 ynyn2nnnyy3ynynn452021/7/23482021/7/2349Words and Expressions: model n. 型號(hào)，式樣型號(hào)，式樣 afford v. 付得起付得起 deposit n. 預(yù)付定金預(yù)付定金 installment n. 分期付款分期付款 price n. 價(jià)格價(jià)格 millionaire n. 百萬(wàn)富翁百萬(wàn)富翁2021/7/23502021-12

36、-112021/7/2351modelinstalmentdepositmodeldepositaffordaffordmillionairemillionaire priceinstalmentprice2021/7/23522021/7/2353 model n. 型號(hào)、式樣型號(hào)、式樣 type n. 類型類型 模型模型 model plane train 模范、榜樣模范、榜樣 模特模特 a fashion model She works as a model for a shop in Paris.2021/7/2354 afford v. 付得起付得起(錢錢)/買得起買得起 sth t

37、o do sth 有足夠的有足夠的做做；常與常與can、could、be able to連用，多用于連用，多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。中。 We cant afford (to buy) a car.2021/7/2355 deposit n. 預(yù)付定金、押金、保證金（常以預(yù)付定金、押金、保證金（常以單單數(shù)數(shù)表示）表示） pay make a deposit of +money+ on sth 為為付付定金定金 存款存款 make a （large）deposit 2021/7/2356 instalment n. installment 分期付款分期付款 on instalment

38、s 以分期付款的方式以分期付款的方式 He paid for the car on s of 200 a month for three years. 他以分期付款的方式買那部車，每他以分期付款的方式買那部車，每月月200美元，分美元，分3年付款。年付款。2021/7/2357 price n. 價(jià)格價(jià)格 表示價(jià)格（表示價(jià)格（price）“高、低高、低”，要用，要用high、low；表示東西；表示東西“貴、便宜貴、便宜”時(shí)，要用時(shí)，要用expensive、cheap. at a low/high price 問(wèn)價(jià)格問(wèn)價(jià)格： How much？ Whats the price of？2021/7/2358Text: I like this television very much. How much does it cost? = How much is it? =whats the price of it？ How much可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量數(shù)量,也可以用來(lái)也可以用來(lái)問(wèn)價(jià)格問(wèn)價(jià)格。2021/7/2359 Its the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five