中職技能大賽英語(yǔ)通用職業(yè)能力試題

1、I. Listening Comprehension and typing （英文聽打）Directions In the following practice, you will hear a short dialogue. Please type the correct in formati onon the an swer sheet accord ing to the5 questi ons give n bellow:Zhang Hui 去失物招領(lǐng)處尋找手機(jī)事宜，請(qǐng)聽錄音（附音頻文件），根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容填 寫下面的相關(guān)信息：ItemsInformationWhats the lost p

2、roperty?1.When did she lost it ?2.Where did she lost it ?3.Name of pers on tur ning in the lost property4.Descripti on of the lost property5.II. Reading Comprehension （閱讀理解）Directions: in the following practice，you are going to read 5 passages.After reading a passage, you willfind questions or unfin

3、ished statements. For each question or statement, you are required to make thecorrect choice among A,B,C and DPassage 1What makes money valuable? Why is a piece of paper marked $ 10 worth more tha n one marked $1?You could say there is no reason .It s true that a special kind of paper is used to mak

4、e dollar bills, and theyare pretty, but that s not what makes them valuable. The real reason money is valuable is that every one believes it is.Ancient economies had no paper money or coins. Some used barter- trading one thing for another. Others used all kindsof objects as money. Any object would d

5、o, as long as there was not an unlimited amount of it. Animals or metals were popular,and so were manufactured products like jewelry or weapons. Wealth in ancient Greece was measured in tools or cattle. Thiskind of money had two purposes. First, it was useful in itself. Tools and cattle can be used

6、for farming. And sec on d, it was away to symbolize and measure value. A house, for example, would be valued at a certain number of tools or cattle. Thisgreatly simplified trade. Other societies used money that was totally symbolic. For instanee, American Indians used wampum,which is made from seash

7、ells. And until recently on the pacific island of Yap, people use large stone discs as mon ey.In most places these types of money died out because more practical forms of money were inven ted.People started using precious metals, such as gold and silver, that were easier to carry around tha n tools

8、or ston es. And inthe eightee nth cen tury, paper money was in troduced. At first people were suspicious of new curre ncy, but they came toaccept it because the gover nment or bank issu ing it would excha nge an equal amount of gold for the paper. A $ 10 bill reallywas worth $ 10 for gold. But now,

9、people are used to the idea that the gover nment does n t have to back its ritoneydwEvery one believes that a $ 10 bill isworth $10 and that is good enough. But if, for some reason, people ever lost faith in paper money, ten dollars wouldn tbe worth the paper it s printed on.1. According to the writ

10、er the real reason money is valuable is that everyone believes _ .A. money is valuable B. gold is valuableC. money is gold D. money can buy gold2. The writer of this selection mentioned animals, metals and manufactured products like jewelry or weapons because.A. they were valuableB. they were used a

11、s money in ancient timesC. people liked themD. they were useful3. Paper money was invented _.A. to take the place of other types of moneyB. to be replaced by other types of moneyC. in the nineteenth centuryD. in the seventeenth century4. At first people did not have trust in paper money because _ .A

12、. people can make it by themselvesB. the paper was not of good qualityC. it looked like an ordinary piece of paperD. it was not worth much5. People came to accept paper money when _ .A. the government began to issue itB. the bank began to issue itC. they could exchange it for the same amount of gold

13、D. people see it for the first time.Passage 2Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. Whenthe family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van（ 住房汽車 ）A small car can hold（ 容納 ）four persons and a large car c

14、an hold six persons but it is very crowded（ 擁 擠 ）. A vanhold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could alltravel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their

15、children sixthand seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases（衣箱）when they travel. Whenthey arrive at their grandparents home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is

16、always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to themountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motorhome for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling toge

17、ther. Thatis why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called _ .A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they_ .A. sold their old houseB. moved to their

18、grandparents houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with_ .A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homes_ .A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shoppi

19、ng with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because_ .A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holi

20、daysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesPassage 3If you vebeen joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(網(wǎng)友),you have become one of themillions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every

21、night children and their elders areonlineman“y otaf ltkhi negm ar”e talkingat the same time.It fasst: trying talking to six people once. It csonvenient: three or four words per exchange. It takescleverness, concentration and quick fingers. And itrequires very simple language. There time telling six

22、friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brotherwhen BRB (=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal location. You may get 15/M/NYas

23、a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say youre OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or joein thtwo into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write

24、as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can.Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the“ shift ” key and use capitals. Pun ctua 標(biāo)點(diǎn)()is going too.11. The passage mainly talks about _ .A. how to sa

25、ve money onlineB. how to make friends onlineC. how to use simple language onlineD What a computer can do12. When people are on li ne, they talk by_ .A. using body Ian guageB. draw ing some stra nge picturesC. making phone callsD. making use of an especially short form of En glish13.The sentence “ Th

26、ere simensornsepitahceer tfor explanations. Why wastevaluables age, sneither time nor space for explanations” means that_A. people should use words properlyB. people should know what time it is whe n they are talk ingC. people on li ne have to express themselves in a simple wayD. people should com m

27、uni cate in a funny way14. If you get 17/F/NY as an an swer to your A/S/L, it mea ns_ .A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fineB. you are talki ng to a girl who is 17 and lives in New YorkC. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New YorkD. the people you are talking to is

28、 a 17-foot tall New York girl15. Which of the follow ing is a way to save on li ne time?_ .A. People seldom use capital letters or pun ctuati on marks.B. Many people draw pictures.C. People only use the mouse in stead of the keyboard.D. People n ever use the“ shift ” key.Passage 4Computers are very

29、important to modern life . Many people think that in the future computers will be usedin lots of everyday life . It is thought that we won t have to go shopping because we will be able to get mostthings which are sold in shops on the Internet . There will be no more books because we will be able to

30、get all texts fromcomputers . The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food . Most teleph one calls will be made bycomputers, too .Some people are glad about those new ways of shopp ing and com muni cati ng . Others do not think that computers willreplace our old ways .Some people

31、thi nk that one day we will not read books made of paper. I nstead, we will buy and read books using computers,which will keep many different books in them at the same time . We won t need to turn lots of pages and paper will besaved . Computerized books will be used more and more .While many people

32、 say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy . It is also un likely that many peoplewill want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly . Maybe computers won t change these two habits16. Which is the main idea of this passage

33、?_ .A. People like going shopp ingB. Read ing books is importa ntC. Computer can be used to play gamesD. Computers are importa nt17. There will be no more books because_.A. There is no paper in the future.B. People don t like reading books.C. They are very expe nsive.D. We c an read passages from co

34、mputers.18. Which of the followi ng is TRUE?_ .A. We can see films by computers.B. People all like to go shopp ing by computers.C. We can t buy anything using computers.D. All the people like reading books from computers.19. Which of the following is mentioned （ 提到 ） in the passage?_.A. Computers ca

35、n help us e-mail our friends.B. We can chat by using computers.C. Computers can help us make telephone calls.D. We can listen to the music by computers.20._ The underlined word “communicating （inPara.2） refers to “_ ”.A. buying goodsB. exchanging ideasC. taking exerciseD. playing gamesPassage 5Terms

36、 and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary： Your starting salary is ： $15， 000.This is reviewed annually.Hours ：work are eight hours a day ， Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21 ， 2008.On the first morning ，report to yo

37、ur line manager John Knight.Health and safety ： Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions ， contact the health andsafety officer ， whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems ， please inform the SeniorNurse ，Chris Thomas. If you cannot w

38、ork because of illness ，please telephone the factory.Annual leave ： During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days leave. This shouldbe arranged with your line manager.Overtime（ 加班 ） ： If you work more than forty hours a week ，you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your lin

39、emanager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays， youwill be paid at the current rates. If you prefer ，time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing ： The Supplies Department provides overalls （ 工作服 ）.Inform Supplies of your size

40、 two days before you needthem. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.21. According to the contract ， the salary of the employee_ .A is paid weeklyB is adjusted every quarterC is re-examined from year to year D is fixed for the whole contract period22. If employee

41、s have any health problem ， they should_.A telephone the factoryB inform the Senior NurseC report to t11eir line managerD contact the health and safety officer23. The line manager is responsible for_.A giving a pay raiseB signing a contractC arranging annual leave D helping with personal affairs24.

42、If employees work on public holidays ， usually they will get_ .A extra days off B extra money C a pay raise D paid holidays25. When they need overalls for their job ， employees should inform the Supplies Department of.A the sizeB the colorC the styleD the quantityIII. Translation- English into Chine

43、se（英譯中）Directions:This part is to test your ability to tran slate En glish into Chin ese. Each of the four senten cesis followed by four choices of suggested tran slati on marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice andwrite the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet.1. All orders, placed directl

44、y or via our represe ntatives betwee n now and July 1, will be honored at ourprevious prices.A 從現(xiàn)在起至 7 月 1 日的所有訂單，凡是直接向我公司代理訂購(gòu)的，都將享受以前優(yōu)惠 的價(jià)格。B 現(xiàn)在至 7 月 1 日的所有訂單，無(wú)論是直接下單或通過(guò)我方代表下單，都將享受我方原定價(jià)格。C 從 7 月 1 日至現(xiàn)在，由于生產(chǎn)成本成倍增長(zhǎng)，本公司不再接收新的訂單，敬請(qǐng)老客戶 諒解。D7 月 1 日至今的所有訂單，無(wú)論是直接訂的還是經(jīng)由別人代訂的，都將以調(diào)整后的價(jià) 格結(jié)算。2. Due to the in cr

45、ease in the price of fuel, we will limit our free delivery service to any orders over $200.A 由于快遞價(jià)格調(diào)整，就是 200 美元的訂單也可以享受免費(fèi)送貨的服務(wù)。B 由于快遞價(jià)格上浮，本公司將不再執(zhí)行200 美元以上訂單的優(yōu)惠規(guī)定。C 由于燃油價(jià)格上漲，我們的免費(fèi)送貨服務(wù)將限于200 美元以上的訂單。D 由于燃油價(jià)格調(diào)整，公司決定免費(fèi)送貨的服務(wù)只限于200 美元的訂單。3. You are allowed to carry-on item and one pers onal item on most f

46、lights, and they are both subject tosize restrict ion.A 航空公司規(guī)定旅客一律禁止隨身攜帶液態(tài)物品，行李超重另行收費(fèi)。B 多數(shù)航班規(guī)定只能隨身攜帶個(gè)人物品一件，超過(guò)部分要另行收費(fèi)。C 大多數(shù)航班允許隨身攜帶一件行李和一件個(gè)人物品，大小不受限制。D 大多數(shù)航班允許攜帶一件手提行李和一件個(gè)人物品，尺寸都有限制。4. Your Ian dlord is allowed to in crease the rent by any amount as long as the in crease is not fo r anillegal reas on

47、.A 只要不是出于非法原因，允許房東提高租金，數(shù)額不限。B 只要經(jīng)過(guò)協(xié)商，房東可以在和你簽訂新租約時(shí)提高租金。C 只要出于合理的原因，房東就可以增加一定數(shù)額的租金。D 只要征得你的同意，房東就可以提前數(shù)月終止租房協(xié)議。5.Once your applicati on has bee n processed, the details of the ben efits and services will be s ent toyou within 5 workdays.A. 當(dāng)你的申請(qǐng)輸入電腦后，福利和服務(wù)的詳細(xì)情況將在5 個(gè)工作日后送達(dá)你處。B. 假如你需要了解有關(guān)福利和服務(wù)的情況，請(qǐng)你提前5

48、個(gè)工作日提出書面申請(qǐng)。C. 你的申請(qǐng)一旦處理完畢，有關(guān)福利和服務(wù)的詳情將在5 個(gè)工作日內(nèi)發(fā)送給你。D. 一旦你的申請(qǐng)審核后，福利和服務(wù)的詳細(xì)情況將在5 個(gè)工作日內(nèi)發(fā)給你。6. Professi onal hair-care products in dicates that con sumers are pay ing as much atte ntio n to their hairas to their skin.A 專業(yè)護(hù)發(fā)產(chǎn)品的增加表明消費(fèi)者既關(guān)心護(hù)發(fā)，也關(guān)心護(hù)膚。B 專業(yè)護(hù)發(fā)產(chǎn)品銷量的增加表明消費(fèi)者既重視護(hù)膚，也重視護(hù)發(fā)。C 隨著美發(fā)行業(yè)的發(fā)展，消費(fèi)者越來(lái)越重視美發(fā)和護(hù)膚。D 隨著美發(fā)

49、行業(yè)的發(fā)展，消費(fèi)者認(rèn)為美發(fā)和護(hù)膚同等重要。7. Wome n would double their risk of sufferi ng from lung can cer if they were exposed to 40 or moreyears of household tobacco smoke.A 婦女在家里吸煙長(zhǎng)達(dá) 40 年或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，她們患肺癌的痛苦就會(huì)加倍。B 家庭婦女接觸油煙，她們患肺癌的痛苦就會(huì)加倍。C 婦女在家里吸煙的時(shí)間，她們患肺癌的危險(xiǎn)就會(huì)加倍。D 婦女在吸煙的家庭環(huán)境中生活 40 年或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，她們患肺癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就會(huì)加倍。8. Though technically

50、quite advaneed today， the Internet is far from being popular with averagehousehold users in some develop ing coun tries.A 盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很先進(jìn)，但在一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家還未受到家庭用戶的廣泛青睞。B 盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很先進(jìn)，但在一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有普及到一般家庭。C 盡管今天科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)很先進(jìn)，但在一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家互聯(lián)網(wǎng)離大眾的生活還是很遠(yuǎn)。D 盡管今天科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)很先進(jìn)，但在一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家互聯(lián)網(wǎng)還沒(méi)有進(jìn)人普通家庭。9. Your new product woul

51、d not have sold so well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the televisi on.A 如果我們沒(méi)在電視上作大量廣告，你們的新產(chǎn)品就不會(huì)有很好的銷路。B 雖然我們未在電視上作大量廣告，你們的產(chǎn)品依然銷路很好。C 若不是我們作了大量的電視廣告，你們的新產(chǎn)品銷路不會(huì)這么好。D 盡管我們?cè)陔娨暽献髁舜罅康膹V告，你們的產(chǎn)品依然銷售不好。10.If you are pare nt or know some one who is, this 30-page booklet may be of great help to you

52、.A 假如你注意的話，你會(huì)知道這本小冊(cè)子有 30 頁(yè)，會(huì)對(duì)你的父母和你認(rèn)識(shí)的人很有用。B 要是這本 30 頁(yè)的小冊(cè)子很有用，可以給你的父母和你認(rèn)識(shí)的人各買一本。C 如果你所照顧的父母或認(rèn)識(shí)的親人年事已高，這本30 頁(yè)的小冊(cè)子會(huì)對(duì)你有很大的幫助。D 若你在照看年邁父母或知道有人在這樣做，這本 30 頁(yè)的小冊(cè)子會(huì)對(duì)你們有很大幫助。11.Bidding documents can be obtained at the following address upon receipt of a non-refun dablepayme nt of RMB 2.799 each set.A 標(biāo)書要寄到下列地

53、址，2, 799 元，標(biāo)書文本不得更改。B 招標(biāo)文件可在下列地址獲取，每套文件為人民幣2， 799 兀，不可退換。C 可向下列地址索取招標(biāo)文件，每套需支付人民幣2，799 元，恕不退款。D 到下列地點(diǎn)辦理相關(guān)招標(biāo)手續(xù)，交付人民幣2，799 元，標(biāo)書不得更改。12. During the meeti ng held in Brazil last mon th, the supporters of free econo mic policies could ben efitall n ati ons.A 支持者上個(gè)月在巴西召開自由貿(mào)易會(huì)議，他們辯稱這些經(jīng)濟(jì)政策有利于所有的國(guó)家。B 上月在巴西召開的

54、會(huì)議上自由貿(mào)易的支持者辯稱，這些經(jīng)濟(jì)政策會(huì)使所有國(guó)家都受 益。C 自由貿(mào)易的支持者在上個(gè)月召開巴西會(huì)議時(shí)提出了這些經(jīng)濟(jì)政策，以幫助所有國(guó)家。D 在上個(gè)月的會(huì)議上，政策是否有利于所有國(guó)家展開了辯論。13. The game in dustry as part of the en terta inment bus in ess is catch ing up fast with movies and TVsin terms of both popularity and yearly profit.A 游戲業(yè)和娛樂(lè)業(yè)一樣，在受歡迎的程度和年收入方面都飛快超越了電影和電視。B 游戲產(chǎn)業(yè)作為娛樂(lè)業(yè)的組成

55、部分，它在普及性和年收入方面都在很快超越電影和電 視。C 作為娛樂(lè)業(yè)的組成部分，游戲產(chǎn)業(yè)在其普及性和年利潤(rùn)方面都迅速逼近電影和電視。D 游戲業(yè)和部分娛樂(lè)業(yè)如同電影和電視一樣，越來(lái)越受歡迎，收入逐年迅速提高。14. If either party wants to renew the con tract, it should submit a writte n no tice to the other party threemon ths prior to the expirati on of the con tract.A 如果任何一方希望撤銷合約，必須將撤銷的理由在三個(gè)月內(nèi)通知對(duì)方。B 如果

56、合同一方希望重簽合同，必須在合同到期三個(gè)月內(nèi)寫信通知對(duì)方。C 如果任何一方希望更改合同，必須提前三個(gè)月向?qū)Ψ綍嫣峤黄淅碛?。D 如果合同一方希望續(xù)簽合同，必須在合同期滿前三個(gè)月書面通知對(duì)方。15. There is no sig n that the world econo mic crisis will lesse n in the n ext few mon ths, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A 盡管沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)會(huì)消失，但是在一定程度上的復(fù)蘇是 肯定的。B 盡管世界經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的跡象是肯定的，但是

57、未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)緩和的現(xiàn)象還不 很明顯。C 盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，但沒(méi)有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)在未來(lái)幾個(gè) 月會(huì)減緩。D 盡管沒(méi)有人承認(rèn)未來(lái)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)會(huì)觸底，但我們肯定會(huì)看到世界經(jīng)濟(jì) 的復(fù)蘇。16. Most of the issues concerning personnel management have been solved satisfactorily; only a few ofsec on dary importa nee rema in to be discussed.A 多數(shù)有關(guān)人員管理的問(wèn)題順利地解決了，僅剩下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題還需要進(jìn)行第二次討論。B 大多數(shù)有

58、關(guān)人事管理問(wèn)題已經(jīng)得到圓滿解決，只剩下幾個(gè)次要的問(wèn)題還有待于討論。C 很多有關(guān)人員配備問(wèn)題基本上都得到了答復(fù)，只有第二個(gè)重要問(wèn)題還未經(jīng)過(guò)討論。D 第二個(gè)重要問(wèn)題是有關(guān)人員調(diào)動(dòng)的問(wèn)題，這次已經(jīng)得到妥善解決，不必再次討論。17. Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid beingdefeated by their foreig n rivals after Chi naentry into the WTO.A 只有這個(gè)方法才能幫助中國(guó)企業(yè)去參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，避免在加入世貿(mào)組織后被其外國(guó)

59、對(duì)手所擊敗。B 只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的 外國(guó)對(duì)手。C 如果中國(guó)企業(yè)要想在世貿(mào)組織中參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，必須通過(guò)這種辦法才能擊敗它們的外 國(guó)對(duì)手。D 中國(guó)企業(yè)只有通過(guò)這種途徑來(lái)?yè)魯⊥鈬?guó)的對(duì)手，才能表明它們?cè)谑蕾Q(mào)組織中具備競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。18. For your safety，the electrical applianee can only been correctly mounted on a dry and coolbase.A 你只有在干燥通風(fēng)的地方操作這一臺(tái)電子儀器才安穩(wěn)。B 只有在干燥通風(fēng)的場(chǎng)所才能使電子儀器持續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。C 為了安全起見(jiàn)，本電器設(shè)備只有安裝在

60、通風(fēng)陰涼處才能確保其正常運(yùn)行。D 為了安全起見(jiàn)，本電器裝置只有正確安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上才能運(yùn)行。19. Not only does asking questions at a meeting involve you in discussions it is also a good wayto dem on strate your professi onal kno wledge.A 會(huì)上提問(wèn)不僅能使你參與到討論中，而且還是一種展示你專業(yè)知識(shí)的好方法。B 會(huì)上提問(wèn)不僅可以討論你所提出的問(wèn)題，而且還可以很好地利用你的專業(yè)知識(shí)。C 提問(wèn)題不僅能使會(huì)議討論你所關(guān)注的問(wèn)題，還是一種表現(xiàn)你專業(yè)技能的好途