中考英語語法復習練習冠詞(含答案)

1、冠詞專項復習復習目標能靈活運用冠詞題組訓練一(問題習題化)單項選擇()1. Last ni ght I saw_ UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填()2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have _ third try.A. theB. a C. anotherD. /()3. Many students in our school can play _ guitar.A. the B. a C. 不填()4. Liu Chang

2、chun is _ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填()5. I think its _useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD. /()6. Will you get there by _ train?No, Ill take _ taxi.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; /D. the; a( )7. I read _ s to ry . It is _ interesting story.A. a; an B. a; a

3、 C. the; the D. /; an( )8. We always have _rice for _ l u n ch .A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the()9. _ train is faster than _ bus.A. A; a B. The; / C. A; the D. /; the()10. January is _ first month of the year.A. a B. / C. the D. /()11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. a B. an C.

4、the D. /()12. I like music, but I dont like _ m u s i c of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )13. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The; anB. A; / C. The; /D. A; a()14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /()15. More college graduates wou

5、ld like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /()16. We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )17. Theres _ “u”and _ “s”in _ word “use”.A. an;a; the B. a; an; / C. a; a; a, D. a; an; the()18. Thats _useful book. I have read it already.( )19.

6、_ Whites have moved to a new house.A. AB. AnC. The D. /( )20. Avatar is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ secondtime.A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a知識點梳理考點一 不定冠詞 a, an 的用法不定冠詞通常用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前， a 用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，而 an 則用于以 元音音素開頭的單詞前。1. 表示類別，泛指一類人或物。2. 表示某人或某物，但不具體說明是何人或何物。3.

7、 表示“每一” ，相當于 every.4. 表示數(shù)量，有“一”的意思，但數(shù)的概念沒有 one 強烈。5. 兩個名詞前只用了一個 a 或 an, 就表示一個整體或一個人具有兩個特征。6. 用于固定短語中?？键c二 定冠詞 the 的用法定冠詞 the 與指示代詞 this, that, these, those 意義相當， 用于不可數(shù)名詞、 可數(shù)名詞單復 數(shù)前，表示某個或某些定的人或事物。1. 表示特指時用定冠詞 the.2. 表示說話雙方都知道的人或事。3. 指上文已提到的人或事物。4. 用于世界上獨一無二的事物前。5. 用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級前。6. 用在某些由普通名詞所構(gòu)成的專有名詞形容詞

8、前。7. 用在樂器名詞前。8. 用在某些形容詞前，表示一類人。9. 用在姓氏復數(shù)形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫婦倆” 。10. 用于某些固定搭配中?？键c三 零冠詞的情況1. 復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞表示一般意義而不指具體的人或事物時，不用冠詞。2. 名詞前有 this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every 等代詞時，不用 冠詞。3. 學科、球類、三餐前不加任何的冠詞。4. 顏色和具體的語言前不加任何冠詞。5. 在國名和地名前不用任何的冠詞。6. 職務、稱呼語和頭銜前不加任何冠詞。7. 用于一些固定短語中。題組

9、訓練二(知識網(wǎng)絡化)單項選擇A. the B. an C. aD. /( )1. I got the news on _ radio.A. /B. aC. an D. the( )2. Who is _ man in a black hat? Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /( )3. _ exciting news! Were never had _ long vacation before.A. What; such

10、 aB. What an; such aC. How; such aD. What; so a( )4. What _ interesting game! Let me have _ try, OK?A. an; aB. a; anC. /; aD. an; /( )5. What do you think of the cartoon? Oh, it is really _ fantastic one.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )6. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A

11、. What an B. WhatC. How anD. How( )7. What can I do for you?I want _ MP 4 player for my daughter.A. aB. an C. theD. 不填( )8. I hear therell be _ talk on teenager problems next Monday. Do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a; the B. a; aC. the; the D. the; a( )9. What was Marc doing

12、when his mother got home yesterday? He was playing _ guitar.A. theB. a C. an D. /( )10. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isnt working properly.A. aB. anC. the D. 不填( )11. Did you see _ dog just now? Is it _ black dog ?A. the; a B. a; aC. the; 不填( )12. He is _ kind man. He often gives m

13、oney to charity.A. aB. anC. the D. /( )13. Do you know _ woman in pink over there? Yes. She is _ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; theC. a; theD. the; an( )14. Dont talk to Tom like that. He is only _ eleven-year-old boy.A. a B. anC. theD. 不填( )15. Why did you laugh just now? Ted wanted

14、to tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ end himself.A. /; theB. a; anC. a; theD. the; the題組訓練三（與中考鏈接）一、單項選擇【中考預測】( )1. There is _“”_“s”is the first letter of thewordA. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )2. Is it _ English dictionary? Yes, and it is_ useful one.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an(

15、 )3. Tina, could you please play _ guitar for me while Im singing? With pleasure.A. aB. an C. theD. /( )4. What would you like for _ breakfast, Mr Scott? Three pieces of bread with _ cup of black tea, please.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; theD. /; a( )5. Do you often listen to _ radio? No. In fact I havent _

16、 radio.A. a; anB. /; theC. a; the D. the; a( )6. _ Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _ long history.A. /; aB. /; the C. A; theD. /; the( )7. You cant see _ sun at _ night.A. a; / B. a; The C. the; /D. the; the( )8. Wheres _ key to the box, Jim? Its in my bag.A. aB. the C. /D. an( )9. In order

17、 to make it clear, I must go up to _ second floor and ask him _ lot ofmoney.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; the D. a; a( )10. Give me _ book next to the TV set and I also need _ pencil.A. a; theB. the; a C. a; a( )11. This is _ song Ive told you about. Isnt it _ beautiful one?A. the; aB. the; the C. a; a

18、D. a; the( )12. What about _speech? It was too boring, you know, _ speech for me.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; /D. a; a( )13. How do you like _ TV play Dae Jang Geum ( 大長今 )? Oh, its _ wonderful one. Its one of _ best TV plays I have ever seen.D. the; /useful ”. We often say “_useful bookD. an; an( )1

19、6. Do you know _boy over there?Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much. ( 2015 呼和浩特)A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a; 不填( )17. What do you know about kite surfing? It is _ exciting water sport. ( 2015 溫州)A. a B. an C. the( )18. Does your father go to work by _ car every day? No, he sometimes takes _ bus.

20、 ( 2015 天津)A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填 ; a( )19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _ lunchtime.(2015蘇州)A. an; theB. a; 不填 C. an; 不填( )20. Reading can make you become _ expert and change your life. ( 2015 三亞)A. aB. anC. theA. a; a; theB. the; the; the C. the; a; /D. the; a; theA.a; a

21、B. /; aC. a; the()15.The first letter is _“u”in thewordA.a; aB. /; aC. /; an( )14. In his free time, he often plays _ guitar and _ football.中考鏈接】( )21. I can play _ piano.Wow, you re so great. (2015 婁底)A.a B.an C.the( )22. Do you often play _ piano? Yes. I want to be _ musician like Lang Lang. (2015

22、 福州)A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an( )23. Have you seen _ film where are we going, Daddy? Yes, it s quite _ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. ( 2015 安順)A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an( )24.Dannys grandmother is ill in _ hospital. He11 go there to see her after school.(2015武威)A.anB.theC./( )25.Th

23、e Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A.theB.anC.a( )26. Have you seen _ film Where Are We Going, Dad? Yes. It s _ interesting film. (2015 益陽)A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an( )27.His uncle will give him _ birthday present. It ll be wonderful. ( 2015 重慶 A/C 卷)A.a B.an C.the( )28.There is _ good restaurant near that quiet lake. ( 2015 重慶 B 卷)A.a B.an C.the( )29.Many people gave away money to _ poor after th