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1、一部分:對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問”是一種常見的句型轉換題型,這類題實際上就是將所給的陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洹L厥庖蓡柧涮厥庖蓡栐~(組) +一般疑問句 特殊疑問詞(組)根據劃線的內容不同而不同。一般疑問句 be(am,is,are,was,were),will,情態(tài)動詞( can,could,should,may,might,must,need ),have,has,do,does,did+ 主語 +動詞原形 +其他成分?寫一般疑問句時,句子中有be(am,is,are,was,were),will,情態(tài)動詞(can,could,should,may,might,must,need ),hav

2、e,has 的完整形式或者縮寫形式的話,就向前提,沒有這些的話, 就加上助動詞do,does,did, 要根據句子的時態(tài)正確添加。如果是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),就加do, 主語是第三人稱單數(shù),句子中的動詞加了s 或 es 的,要加上 does,還要把動詞加的s 或 es 去掉,改成動詞原形。最后,別忘了句子末尾要改成問號。解這類題通常分三步完成:首先選準疑問詞;然后改為疑問句語序;最后抄寫剩余部分。需特別注意兩點:一、注意疑問句的語序1.對句子的主語提問,其語序是:疑問詞謂語其他成分?She is theirteacher istheirteacher ?2. 對句子主語的定語提問,

3、其語序是:疑問詞主語謂語其他成分?Mybookisoverthere book isoverthere ?3.對表語、賓語或狀語提問,其語序是:疑問詞一般疑問句?HelivesinBeijingdoeshelive?4.對表語或賓語的定語提問,其語序是:疑問詞表語或賓語一般疑問句?I'mlookingformywatch areyoulookingfor?1、對“地點”提問用where 。 如:(1).They are studying Chinese in China. Where are they studying Chinese?2、就“時間”提問用when 。如:(2).She

4、 came to Japan in 1990. When did she come to Japan?3、對“時刻、點鐘”提問用what time 。如:(3).He often goes to bed at ten. What time does he often go to bed?4、對“誰”提問用who。如:(4).The girl is standing at the station. Who is standing at the station? (5).They often go home with Tom. Who do they often go home with?5、對“

5、誰的”提問用whose 。如:(6).I will meet my father.Whose father will you meet?6、對“年齡”提問用how old。如:(7).The man over there is sixty. How old is the man over there?7、對“哪一個”提問用which 。如:(8).She likes the new skirt. Which skirt does she like?8、對“顏色”提問用what colour 。如:(9).Her blouse is white. What colour is her blous

6、e?9、對“職業(yè)”提問用what 。如:(10).His mother is a teacher. What is his mother?10、對“次數(shù)”提問用how many times 。如:(11).He has been to England twice. How many times has he been to England?11、對“數(shù)量”提問用how many ( 表示可數(shù) ) 或 how much(表示不可數(shù) )。如:(12).There are fifty students in Class 1. How many students are there in Class

7、1?(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. How much did she spend on the book?12、對“方式、方法”或“感覺如何”提問用how 。如:(14).We come to school on foot. How do you come to school?(15).She is feeling much better now. How is she feeling now?13、對“原因”提問用why 。如:(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday. Why didn

8、t he come here?14、對“做什么”提問用whatdo /doing/done 。 如:(17).They are going to visit the factory next week. What are they going to do next week?(18).You are looking at the blackboard. What are you doing?(19).They have seen the film. What have they done?15、對“一段時間”提問用how long 。如(20).We have stayed here for

9、six years. How long have you stayed here?(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. How long has he worked in Beijing?16、對“頻度”提問用how often 。 如:(22).She is late for school once a week. How often is she late for school? (23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. How often do you get up at 10:00?17、對“將來的一段時間”提問

10、用how soon 。 如:(24).Lucy will be back in four days. How soon will Lucy be back? 18、對“高度”提問用 how tall( 表示人 )或 how high( 表示物 )。如: (25).The man is two metres tall. How tall is the man?(26).The hill is 300 metres high. How high is the hill?19、對“長度” 、“寬度”提問,用 how long, how wide 。如: (27).The desk is four m

11、etres long. How long is the desk?(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. How wide is the river?20、對“星期幾”提問用what day 。如: (29).Today is Friday. What day is today?21、對“日期”提問用what the date 。 如:(30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. What was the date yesterday?22、對“距離”提問用how far 。如:(31).Its 300 metres from

12、 my home to school. How far is it from your home to school?23、對“號碼”提問用what size。如:(32).I want size 42 shoes. What size shoes do you want?(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. What size blouse did she buy last week?24、對“天氣狀況”提問用“Whatthe weather like? ”。如: (34).Today is rainy. What is the weathe

13、r like today?注意事項:1劃線部分作定語時,應連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如:(34).Thats our school. Whose school is that?(35).She is wearing a white skirt. What colour skirt is she wearing?2劃線部分作主語時,應直接使用特殊疑問詞替換。如:(36).Tom often comes to China. Who often comes to China?(37).The book is on the shelf. What is on the shelf?3劃線部分是謂語動詞

14、及賓語時,應使用whatdo/doing/done替換劃線部分。如:(38).They often read English in the morning. What do they often do in the morning?(39).He is writing a letter now. What is he doing now?(40).They have seen the film. What have they done?4.對“ there are ”句型中的主語劃線用What 。(41). There are two books on the desk.-What's

15、 on the desk?一對劃線部分提問1. They are cleaning their classroom now ._ _ they cleaning now ?2. He often has supper at home ._heoften_supper ?3. They willcomebackinaminute ._ willtheycomeback ?4. Igotupatsixthismorning ._you_upthismorning ?5. He finished the book last Sunday ._ _ he _ the book ?6. I didn t

16、go to school because I had a bad cold ._yougotoschool ?7. You dbettertaketheNo. 3bus ._bus_Ibettertake ?8. He sfeelingwell ._hefeeling ?9. The boy on the bike is my friend ._ _ is your friend ?10. He comes to China once a year ._ _ _ he _ to China ?11. They were drawing a horse when I came in ._ _ t

17、hey _ when I came in ?12. It bell windy tomorrow ._will_tomorrow ?13. The capital of America is Washington D.C. ._ _ the capital of America ?14. Hundreds of people died in the war ._ _ people _ in the war ?15. I workedve here for ten years ._haveyouworkedhere ?16. Theywenttothecountrysidewithme .Wit

18、h_they_tothecountryside?17. She watchesTV everynight ._ she_TV ?18. It sabout ten kilometers away from here ._ _ _ it from here ?19. The blouse cost two hundred yuan ._ _ _ the blouse _ ?20. We often go out for a walk in the evening ._youoftengooutforawalk ?答案: 1. What are2. Where does, have3. How s

19、oon4. What time did, get5. When did,finish6. Why didnt7.Which, had8. How is9. Which boy10. How often does, come11. What were, doing12. What, the weather be like13. What is14. How many, died15. How long16. whom did , go17. How often does, watch18. How far is19. How much did,cost20. When do二對劃線部分提問練習題

20、1. That abikes.2. My name is Lingling.3. It atrains.4. This is a map of America.5. Jim is a teacher.6. I often read stories.7. He eats an apple.8. Two and two is four.9. We like singing .10. He likes playing basketball.11. Pandas love bamboo.12. It's about English food.13. He will eat an apple .

21、14. It s six o clock .15. It is Tuesday.16. The bike is black .17. The pen is red .18. Amy is a good girl.19. Lingling likes collecting dolls.20. This is my book.21. My book is on the desk .22. This is Li Pingbooks .23. My pen is in the box .24. I live in New York.25. The book is in the bag .26. My

22、birthday is November 11 .27. He's fine .28. I go to school by bike .29. He is twelve.30. The hamburger is four dollars .31. The kite is twenty yuan.32. Two pens are on the desk .33. There is a little water in the cup.34. It2kilometres from here to the home.35. The hill is 848 metres.36. They are

23、 from 191 countries.37. She is 1.72 metres tall .38. The box is 30 kg.39. The bridge is 5 kilometres long.40. The boy in red is my brother .41. I m in Class1.42. We re Dongguanin School.43. The red bike is mine .Keys:(以下劃線部分是特殊疑問詞或詞組)1. Whats ( What is ) that? 2. What s( Whatis) your name? 3. What s

24、 ( What is) it? 4. What s( What is ) this? 5. What is Jim?6. What do you often do? 7. What does he do? 8. What is two and two? 9. What do you like? 10. What does he like? 11. What do pandas love? 12. What is it about? 13. What will he do? 14. What time is it? 15. What day is it?16. What colour is th

25、e bike? 17. What colour is the pen? 18. Who is a good girl? 19. Who likes collecting dolls? 20. Whose book is this?21. Whose book is on the desk? 22. Whose book is this? 23. Where is my pen? 24. Where do you live? 25. Where is the book? 26. When is your birthday? 27. How is he?28. How do you go to s

26、chool? 29. How old is he?30. How much is the hamburger? 31. How much is the kite?32. How many pens are on the desk? 33. How much water is there in the cup? 34. How long is itfrom here to the zoo? 35. How high is the hill?36. How many countries are they from? 37. How tall is she? 38. How heavy is the

27、 box? 39. How long is the bridge? 40. Which boy is your brother? 41. Which (What) class are you in? 42. Which (What) school are you in? 43. Which bike is yours?三對畫線部分提問、1 They bought a new bike yesterday.2 She is a nurse .3 She is my teacher.4 He bought the red one .5 It is my coat .6 I am looking f

28、or my sister .7 I get up at six .8 I am from Hubei .9 I went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windy .11. I am getting on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua s.14. I like math best.15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .1

29、8. I didn t come to class yesterdaybecause I was ill .四選擇題() 19. Excuse me_ is the nearest bookshop ? Go down the street and turn left atthe second corner?A. howB. whatC. whereD. who() 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often() 21. _ are

30、 you going? I m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where() 22. It s a nice car. _ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far() 23. _? It s eight.A. What day is itB. What s five and threeC. How old are youD. What s your telephone number() 24. _? I ve go

31、t a headache and a cough.A. What s your troubleB. What s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you() 25. _ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which() 26. _ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which() 27. _ a year does your scho

32、ol have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times()28. _?The one behind the tree.A. WhosegirlB. Who sthatgirlC. Which girlD. Where sthegirl()29. _ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. Wha

33、t , as()30._ will your father be back? .A HowlongB how oftenC How soonD How wide五就劃線部分提問。31 He often has lunch in the factory_he often _lunch ?32 They will come back in a month._will they come back ?33 He hurt his leg last Sunday _he hurt his leg?34 I got up at six this morning_you_ up this morning

34、?35 They were drawing a horse when I came in _they_ when I came in?36 I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold _you go to school ?37 You'd bettertake the No 3 bus._ bus _I bettertake ?38 He's feeling well _he feeling?39 The girl in a red coat is my sister _is your sister ?40 He com

35、es to China once a year _he _to China ?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). ( 對 括 號 部 分 提 問 )_?42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特殊疑問句)_?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 對 括 號 部 分 提 問 )_?44.You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 對括號部分提問 )_ _ can you dial to ca

36、ll the police45.Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改為特殊疑問句)_ _ Ted _in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. ( 對括號部分提問 )47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改為特殊疑問句 )_?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). ( 對括號部分提問 )_ _Diogenes_?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). ( 對括號部分提問)_

37、 _ the way to _?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . (對括號部分提問)_ _ you land ?參考答案 1.What did they buy yesterday ? 2. What is she?3. Who is she?4. Which one didhe buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the w

38、eather like today? 11. How are you get on with it?12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why d idn t youcome to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA25-30 ABACCC31Where does ;h

39、ave 32Howsoon 33When did ;hurt 34 What time did ;get 35What were ;doing 36 Why didn't 37 Which ; had 38 How is 39 Which girl 40 How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to crossthe river? 44. Wha

40、t number 45 . What didput 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which iskeep fit 50. Where did特殊疑問句練習題(一)六、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to

41、school from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautifulflower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery( 面包坊 ).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._ does he jog? Hejogs in the park. 10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.用 what time, what color, what day, what 填空。1.A: _ _ is it?B: It is nine o clock.2.A: _ _ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed

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