仁愛英語七年級知識點歸納

1、仁愛英語七年級知識點歸納 Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening    早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安（晚上告別）2、Glad / Nice to meet / see you   見到你很高興 （回答也一樣） Glad/Nice to meet / see you, too. 3、 welcome to + 地點    歡迎來到 (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks) Welcome to China. Thank you. Welco

2、me my new friend.歡迎我的新朋友4、 lets + V（原）   讓我們做Lets play basketball after class. 下課后讓我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧！let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 Let Maria buy some juice. 讓Maria去買一些果汁吧！5、 stand up  起立    sit down 坐下6、  this is-     這是 （用于介紹第三者的用語） This is my friend, T

3、om.7、How do you do ?你好 （回答也是：How do you do ? ）8、How are you ?  你好嗎？ Fine ,thank you .and you ?     很好；謝謝；你呢？    Im OK / Im fine , too .   我也很好。9、See you = See you later = See you soon = Good-bye        再見10、Exc

4、use me          打擾一下；請問11、I am Jane. = My name is Jane. 我是Jane。 Are you Jane? Yes, I am./ No, Im not.She is Jane. = Her name is Jane. Is she Jane? Yes, she is. Is Her name Jane? Yes, It is.He is Tom. = His name is Tom. Is he Tom? Yes, he is. Is his name T

5、om? No, it isntWe are Jane and Tom. = Our names are Jane and Tom. Are you Jane and Tom? Yes, we are. Are your names Jane and Tom? Yes, they are.They are Jane and Tom.= Their names are Jane and Tom.Are they Jane and Tom? No, they arent. Are their names Jane and Tom? No, they arent.12、 be from =

6、come from      來自 I am from China. = I come from China. Are you from China? Yes, I am. Do you come from China? No, I dont.She is from England. = She comes from England.Is she from England? No, she isnt. Does she from England? Yes, She does.13、 in English 用英語 What is thi

7、s/ that in English? Its an apple.14、 Can you spell apple ?   Yes / No , A-P-P-L-E. 你能拼寫它嗎？   能/不能 How do you spell it? A-P-P-L-E 15、 Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all    不用謝16、  years old     &

8、#160;            歲 Marie is fourteen years old.17、telephone number     電話號碼 QQ number QQ號碼 ID number 身份證What is your telephone number? My telephone number is 8345134. / It is 8345134.What is her telephone number? Her telephon

9、e number is / It is18、in the same + n單數(shù) （相同的） 反義詞是 in different + n 復(fù)數(shù) （不同的） 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.19. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么？ My name is Lucy.20. Where +be + 主語 + from? 某人來自于哪里？（回答：主語+be+地點） Where are you from? I am from quanzhou

10、.21.   How old + be + 主語？    某人幾歲？ (回答： 主語 + be + 數(shù)字 ) 例： How old are you ? Im forteen.22. What is your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少?（回答：My telephone number is-或者Its -）注意：讀出號碼的時候要逐個讀出。23.  What class / grade +be + 主語 + in ?      某人在哪一個班級/年級？

11、 例：what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大寫） What grade is she in ? She is in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven需要大寫）24.  Whats this/ that (in English) ?    這是什么？ （回答：Its a/an + 單數(shù)名詞. 這是）what is that in English? Its an apple.What re these/ those (in Englis

12、h) ? 這些是什么（回答：Theyre + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 這些是） What are these in English? They are oranges. Is this a pen? Yes, it is. Are these boxes? No, they arent.This is an eraser. These are erasers. Those are children. That is a child.25.  How do you spell it ?    你怎么拼寫它？ E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼讀

13、方法)Unit 226、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官    = sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述長相) Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 29、look the same  = look like 看起來相像 look different       看起來不同  Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim look

14、s like Lilei. .30、look at  + n     看某物 look for +n 尋找某人/某物 look after +n 照顧某人Marie looks at her photos. Jane looks for her books. She looks after her brother.31、both 兩者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后，位于行為動詞前。 We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can

15、 both speak English.32、 give sth to sb = give sb sth    把某物給某人； (注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者) She gives a book to her.= She gives her a book.33、 have different looks  = look different 有著不同的長相 (看起來不相像)Tom and his father have different looks.= Tom and his father look diff

16、erent.havethe same look. =look the same 有著相同的長相 (看起來很相像)Jane and her sister have the same look. = Jane and her sister look the same.34、over there    在那邊 come in 請進 go out 出去35、in + 顏色      或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服    表示穿著顏色的衣服 常常接在名詞的后面，表示穿-顏

17、色衣服的 The girl in red is my sister. = My sister is in a red coat.36、  too + adj  太 Math is too difficult for me. 數(shù)學(xué)對我太難了。English is too easy for me.37、pants 和 shoes 做主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 例： His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.38、in the

18、 morning/ afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上39、go shopping = go to the shop 去購物 類似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating go boating 等等40、 help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 注意sb 用代詞時必須用賓格 Jane helps me to learn English.=Jane helps me learn English.= Jane helps me with Engli

19、sh41、  high school 中學(xué) Junior high school 初中42、 play +球類 play the 樂器I always play basketball with my classmates after school. I often play the piano at home.43、 think of 認為，想 think about 考慮 I think + 句子 我認為 I think you are a student. 否定式常否定主句，但翻譯時要否定后面的從句 例：I dont think he can come. 我認為他不會來

20、了.(不能說：我不認為他會來)句型：44、 What do/does + 主語 + look like ?    詢問人的長相 What does your English teacher look like ? She has long blond hair.45、Whats -and -?     加是什么？（回答：Its -） Whats red and yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven.46、Whose + 東西 + is this/ tha

21、t ? Whose + 東西 +are these/ those ? 這/這些 是誰的？ Whose coat is this? It is mine. Whose shoes are these? They are hers.47、Who is the letter from? 這封信來自于誰？Its from Lily. 它來自于莉莉。48、What color be + 東西？ (回答：Its +顏色 或者 Theyre + 顏色) What color is your dress? Its black.Unit 349、Could you（please） 后接動詞原形）你愿意

22、做某事嗎？Could you please tell me your name? May I 后接動詞原形）我能做某事嗎？May I borrow your book.50、live in + 地點 住在某地 She lives in America.Where do they live? They live in Japan. live with + 人 和某人住在一起 Jane lives with her family.51、What does he say in the letter? 他在信里說了些什么？  What does he say on the photo? 他在

23、電話里說了些什么？52、a lot = very much 放在句末，修飾動詞，非常 I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一點也不 I dont like the boy at all.53、each other 相互，彼此 students often talk to each other in class.54、do sth with sb    和某人一起做某事  I usually play games with my friends.55、No problem   

24、;    沒問題 the Great Wall 長城56、 speak + 語言          說某種語言 speak English speak Chinese 57、come/go to + 地點   去某地 但home 、 here 、 there這些是副詞，前面不能加to go home / come here / go there  go to do sth 去做某事 例：They go to play bask

25、etball.59、   like doing sth       喜歡做某事(經(jīng)常) like to do sth 喜歡做某事（偶然）I like listening to music. Helen likes watching TV. He likes to go to Beijing.60、be at home = be in在家Jane and his mother are at home. = Jane and his mother in home.go home 回家 get hom

26、e到家 in ones home 在某人的家里 She is in my home.61、have a seat / take a seat / sit down         請坐下62、office worker    辦公室職員 cook 廚師 cooker炊具63、 on a farm      在農(nóng)場上 on the sofa       在沙發(fā)上 on

27、the playground 在操場上64、a photo of  ones family     某人的全家照 Family Tree 家譜 (首字母都大寫)65、 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院（純屬地點概念） in hospital 因病住院He is ill in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在醫(yī)院里 (不一定是因為生病來到醫(yī)院)66、look after sb = take care of  sb 照顧某人 He looks after his m

28、other.= He takes care of his mother.67 teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某東西 She teaches me math.= She teaches math to me. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 He teaches me to play the guitar.68、help oneself ( to sth. )        請隨便（吃） Help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)69、

29、60; Id like sth = I would like sth = I want sth 我想要 Id like some fish.= I would like some fish.= I want some fish.70、would like to do sth = want to do sth      想要做某事 Tom would like to have lunch at 11:00 am. = Tom wants to have lunch at 11:00am.71、Would you like so

30、mething to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的東西嗎？ to eat 或 to drink 修飾something，作為后置定語。72、  Here you are .       給你 Here we are. 我們到了73、  What about = How about         怎么樣？后接代詞或名詞，還可以接動名詞（即 What / How about doi

31、ng sth ） What about having some chicken.= How about some chicken.74、      all  right       好的75、   a cup of tea  一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶 a box of apples 一箱蘋果 two boxes of apples 兩箱蘋果76、 Why not （后接動詞原形） = Why dont y

32、ou  （后接動詞原形）    為什么不做某事呢？ Why not go my home with me. = Why dont you go my home with me.  回答：Good idea   好主意；Id love/ like to.77、  May I take your order ?   可以點菜了嗎？78、   wait a moment   = just a moment 

33、60;        等一下,請稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人 He waits his father.79、  Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要點什么幫忙嗎？80、   have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper    吃正/早/午/晚 餐81、     a kind of&#

34、160;  一種 all kinds of         各種各樣的82、 be friendly/kind to sb   對某人友好 My teacher is friendly/ kind to me.83、  such as           例如 例：I like fruits, such as oranges,banana

35、s and apples84、 be glad to do sth 很高興做某事 I am glad to meet you. I am glad to be here. 句型：85、 What do/does + 主語+ do ? = What +be+ 主語. ? =Whats  ones job ? 詢問職業(yè)？回答：主語+ be + 職業(yè). What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher.Unit 486、try &

36、#160; on        試穿 These shoes is so nice, I want to try them on.Can I try this dress on? = Can I try on this dress.87、 we / I will take it    我們/我 買下了 （ 這里的take 相當(dāng)于buy） 88、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth    給某人買某物；My mother buys

37、 a dress for me.= My mother buys me a dress.89、 Im just looking     我只是看看；90、three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and , 十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間加”-“)91、 a pair of     一對/一雙 a pair of shoes a pair of pants a pair of gloves92、  Are you kidding ?

38、            你開玩笑吧；93、Thank you all the same      仍然謝謝你；94、 Is that all? 就這么多嗎？ Thats all. 就這么多吧95、I think so. 我認為是這樣的. I dont think so. 我認為不是這樣的. 96、 當(dāng)把東西給某人時可以說： Here you are 或 Here be + 東西 或Here it is.97、 

39、60;  Dont worry.別擔(dān)心 worry about + 賓語 如：Do you worry about your lesson?Worried 煩惱的 be worried about +賓語 如：She is worried about her mother.98.  a few +可數(shù)名詞   （肯定）； 一點，一些； few + 可數(shù)名詞： （否定） 幾乎沒有 There is a few students in the classroom. There is few students in the classroo

40、m.  a little +不可數(shù)名詞 （肯定）； 一點，一些； little + + 不可數(shù)名詞： （否定） 幾乎沒有 There is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle.99、  be free  = have time      有空的；反義詞：be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow?100、&#

41、160; 在某一天使用介詞on , 在某個時刻用 at 如：On Sunday at a half past six 當(dāng)this 接時間，不用介詞， this Sunday101、Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事？102、 forget to do sth.     忘記去做某事（事還沒做） forget doing sth    忘記曾做過某事（事已做完）I forget to do my homework. He forgets doing

42、 his homework.103、tell sb about sth.       告訴某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人 My teacher tells my mother about my study. My teacher tells my mother my study.= My teacher tells my study to my mother. ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某

43、人不要做某事My mother ask me to play with my friend. My mother tells me not to play on the street.104、電話用語： Whos this? 你是哪位？ Is this 你是嗎？ This is （speaking） 我是 May I speak to我可以找嗎？105、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 Tom goes for class = Tom goes to have class.106、  Its fun   

44、  真是有趣的事107、 call sb = give sb a call 打電話給某人 call sb back     給某人回電話 call sb at +電話號碼 I call my mother. = I give my mother a call. He calls me back. 他給我回電話。108、Im afraid /sorry (that)  + 從句 恐怕/ 對不起，Im afraid I have to go home. Im sorry I forget to do my homework.10

45、9、I have no time   = I dont have any time 我沒有時間 ( no = not any )110、be not in = be not at home = be out      出去了，不在家；111、sing a song  / sing some songs  唱歌；   fly a kite    放風(fēng)箏；draw picture 畫畫 play sports 做運動； watch TV&#

46、160; 看電視 read books 看書 read newspaper看報紙 112、時間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法： 順讀法（eleven thirty-six 表示11:36）逆讀法(分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分 用 past , 分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to，如 five past ten 表示 10:05；five to ten 表示 9：55，half past six 表示6：30 ， a querter to six 表示 5：45） 113、show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿給某人看； 作為名詞表示 演出，表演I show my family photo

47、to my friends. I show my friends my family photo.114、  祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了Open the door, please. Dont open the door.115、have to   （后接動詞原形） 不得不 I have to go home now.116.  Its time for sth/ doing sth    It s time for lunch.= It s time for ha

48、ving lunch,  Its time to do sth    該到做的時候了？ Its time to have lunch.Its time for sb to do sth  是某人做某事的時候了Its time for me to do my homework.117、next time   下一次 next week 下個星期 the next day   第二天；next year下一年118、next to = near 在旁邊 Li Yang is next to

49、 me。119、  get up     起床 go to bed      上床睡覺； get sb up 叫某人起床 I get him up.120、do ones homework   做作業(yè)；She does her homework.121、 have a picnic   野餐；have class 上課 have a meeting 開會 have a party 舉辦聚會have dinn

50、er/ breakfast /lunch/supper    吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +東西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 122、on weekdays       在平時； on weekends 在周末 123、 lot of = lots of = many =much      許多的，大量的；124、sb like - best = sbs  favor

51、ite + 種類 is / are     誰最喜歡 I like music best.= My favorite subject is music.125、 on ones way to -     在某人去的路上； I am on my way to go shopping.on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 she always buys some apples on her way home. 126、 Here we are. 我們到了127、 Its very kind of you

52、你真是太好了；128、  thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing    為而感謝你； Thank you for helping me.129、.in the tree      在樹上（外物附著） on the tree    在樹上（樹上本身長出的東西） In the wall 在墻里 （如 window ） on the wall 在墻上 句型：130、 What do you think of -? 

53、     = How do you like - ？       你認為怎么樣？What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?   131、 How much be + 主語？ ( 回答：Its / Theyre + 價錢.) How much is your English book ? 問價格還可以用 whats the price of y

54、our English book? 132、  Why not （后接動詞原形） = Why dont you  （后接動詞原形）  為什么不做某事呢？Why not play soccer with me?= Why dont you play soccer with me.133、 What time is it ? = What is the time? (回答：Its +時間) 詢問時間。134、就數(shù)量提問 how many +n 復(fù)數(shù) How many books are in you bag? How much + n (不可數(shù)名詞

55、) How much water is in the bottle?Unit 5 重點短語：the same to 對。也一樣 on foot 步行 go to school 去學(xué)校 on weekdays 在平時 on weekends 在周末 at school/ home 在學(xué)校/ 家 go to bed 去睡覺 listen to 聽 in ones free time 在某人的業(yè)余時間 have classes 上課 talk to/ with sb 和某人交談 be different from 與不同make cards 制作卡片 do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生 of

56、 course 當(dāng)然 look for 尋找on time 準(zhǔn)時 show sb around 領(lǐng)某人參觀 draw pictures 繪畫 work on 致力于 talk about 談?wù)?討論 be kind to sb 對某人友好 some other 其他一些 outdoor activity 戶外活動 tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 between and 在。和。之間 from to 從 到 learn . From . 從/ 向. 學(xué)1、How do you usually come to school? I usually come to school

57、by subway. She always goes shopping by subway. How does she always go shopping?2、How often do you go to the library? Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 3、I usually have breakfast at twenty past six. What time do you have breakfast. What time is school over? 學(xué)校什么時候放學(xué)？ At about

58、three oclockhow often“多久一次”，問頻率。答語常用頻度副詞never, always,often等或單位時間內(nèi)次數(shù)once a week一周一次 twice a month每月兩次three times a year每年三次How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次圖書館？4、The early bird catches the worm.5、Nice talking to you. 很高興與你談話。6、I always come to school by bus. by+交通工具名稱，表示使用某種交通方式，中間不加限定詞，如果交通

59、工具前有a, the, my 等限定詞，就不能用by,而是用in或是on. on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.by bus = take a bus by ship/boat= take a ship/boat by plane= take a plane by underground/underground =take the underground/subway by train= take a trainMaria sometimes goes home by subway.= Maria sometim

60、es takes the subway home.Jane often comes to school by bike.= Jane often rides a bike to school. 巧辯異同on foot 與 walk on foot “走路”，是介詞短語，不能作謂語，只作方式狀語，位于句末。walk “走路”,是動詞，可以作謂語。go to+地點+on foot= walk to +地點 I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. 同樣，go to.by bike = ride a bike to go to. b

61、y car = drive a car to go to by plane = fly to go to by bus = take a bus to7、Come on! Its time for class. come on “快點，加油，來吧”。Its time for sth. “該做某事了”，與 Its time to do sth.意思一樣。Its time for breakfast.= Its time to have breakfast.8、look的短語 look the same看起來一樣look like看起來像 look for尋找 look after 照顧9、do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè)（注意：ones 要隨主語的變化而變化，常用形容詞性物主代詞my, your, their, our, his, her等）。do my homework at school 在學(xué)校做作業(yè)10、 know about “了解，知道關(guān)于”we want to know about the school life of American studen我們想了解一下美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。11、 巧辯異同 a f