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1、課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究.單詞識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記1_ vwalk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper2_ vto take in liquid, gas, or another substance from the surface or space around something3_ none of a number of things, or part of a whole, that can be looked at to see what the rest is likeaccompanyabsorbsample課

2、前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究4_ adj.not broken, damaged, or spoiled5_ vbecome evident; appear; originate6_ nbehaviour that is intended to hurt other people physicallyintactariseviolence課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究.短語天地短語天地1_摧毀摧毀2_擺脫控制擺脫控制3_據(jù)我們所知據(jù)我們所知4break down_ 5bring.back to life_knock outget out of control

3、as far as we know分解分解 使使復(fù)活復(fù)活課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究.句型搜索句型搜索1The reason why Brave New World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.信息提取信息提取 the reason why.is that.的原因是的原因是例句仿寫例句仿寫我上學(xué)遲到的原因是我今早起床晚了。我上學(xué)遲到的原因是我今早起床晚了。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4、_ I got up late this morning.The reason why I was late forschool is that課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究2The government also keeps people happy with the use of a drug called soma that makes people happy. 信息提取信息提取 make賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語例句仿寫例句仿寫 我們隊(duì)贏了這一消息使我們大家非常高興。我們隊(duì)贏了這一消息使我們大家非常高興。The news that our team had won

5、 _ _ _ _. made us veryhappy課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究.課文信息理解課文信息理解Scan the text on Page 69 and choose the best answers according to the text.1The first paragraph is written in order to _.Atell us the time when the novel came outBtell us the popularity of the novelCmake us more interested in the novelD

6、make us know why the novel was famous2In Brave New World, which of the five types of clones are leaders of society?ABetas. BEpsilons.CAlphas. DAlphas and Betas.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究3It seems that people in Brave New World _.Alove their nation very muchBhate their nation very muchCdont have any fe

7、elingsDare satisfied with their own positions4How does the government control the society?ABy teaching them what to like or dislike and giving them drugs to make them happy.BBy dividing the whole society into five classes.CBy giving equal rights to the five types of people.DBy strong and cruel metho

8、ds.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究5The writer of the novel takes _attitude to such a society described in the novel.Adoubtful Bsupportive Ccold Dobjective答案答案1.C2.C3.D4.A5.A 課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究1accompany v.(1)陪伴,陪同陪伴,陪同Please accompany me on the trip to my hometown.請陪我去故鄉(xiāng)走一走。請陪我去故鄉(xiāng)走一走。(2)(為為)伴奏;伴唱伴奏;伴

9、唱Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.瑪麗唱歌,我彈琴給她伴奏?,旣惓瑁覐椙俳o她伴奏。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】be accompanied by陪伴;附有;伴隨陪伴;附有;伴隨accompany sb to sp.陪著某人去某地陪著某人去某地accompany sb on a trip 陪同某人一起旅游陪同某人一起旅游accompany sb at/on sth 給某人伴奏給某人伴奏課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空】Mary didnt feel like g

10、oing shopping alone, so she asked me to _her to the market.Acompany Bmarch Cdischarge Daccompany答案答案DA表示表示“公司;陪伴公司;陪伴”,作名詞;,作名詞;B表示表示“行行進(jìn),進(jìn)軍進(jìn),進(jìn)軍”;C表示表示“排出,釋放排出,釋放”。句意:瑪麗不喜歡單獨(dú)購。句意:瑪麗不喜歡單獨(dú)購物,所以她叫我陪她到市場。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可排除前三物,所以她叫我陪她到市場。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可排除前三項(xiàng),故選項(xiàng),故選D。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究2absorb v.(1)吸收;理解;掌握吸收;理解;

11、掌握Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.植物從土壤中吸收養(yǎng)分。植物從土壤中吸收養(yǎng)分。(2)吸引吸引(興趣興趣);使專心;使專心Judith lay on the settee,absorbed in her book.朱迪斯躺在長沙發(fā)椅上,專心致志地看書。朱迪斯躺在長沙發(fā)椅上,專心致志地看書?!練w納拓展歸納拓展】(1)absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力(2)absorbed adj.精神集中的精神集中的be absorbed in 專心致志于專心致志于(3)absorbing adj.十分吸引人的;引人入勝的十分

12、吸引人的;引人入勝的課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【完成句子完成句子】當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候,這個(gè)男孩正專心致志地讀書。當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候,這個(gè)男孩正專心致志地讀書。The boy _ _ _ the book when I came into his room. 錄像完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。錄像完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。The video was totally _ _ _ _.was absorbed inabsorbing the childrensattention課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究3arise v(arose, arisen)(1)(問題

13、、困難問題、困難)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)A new problem has arisen. 一個(gè)新的問題出現(xiàn)了。一個(gè)新的問題出現(xiàn)了。(2)起來;站起起來;站起A heavy mist arose from the lake. 湖面起了濃霧。湖面起了濃霧。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】arise out of/from sth 因某事物而產(chǎn)生因某事物而產(chǎn)生/造成造成/引起引起課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站】原形原形詞性詞性詞義詞義過去式過去式過去分詞過去分詞arisevi.出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)arosearisenrisevi.升起升起roserisenraisevt.舉起舉起rai

14、sedraisedarousevt.喚起喚起arousedaroused課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空】The committee has decided to hold a meeting to discuss the matter that has_from the recent changes in law.Aaroused Barisen Craised Drisen答案答案B句意:委員會(huì)決定舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議,討論隨最近句意:委員會(huì)決定舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議,討論隨最近法律的變更而出現(xiàn)的問題。法律的變更而出現(xiàn)的問題。arise from由由產(chǎn)生,由產(chǎn)生,由引起,引

15、起,主語常是主語常是losses, difficulties等。等。arouse喚醒,喚起,激發(fā)。喚醒,喚起,激發(fā)。raise提高,舉起。提高,舉起。rise上升,升起。上升,升起。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究1knock out(1)摧毀,擊敗,淘汰摧毀,擊敗,淘汰Our team was knocked out in the first part of the competition.我們隊(duì)在比賽的第一階段就被淘汰了。我們隊(duì)在比賽的第一階段就被淘汰了。(2)擊倒;撞倒擊倒;撞倒A car knocked him out when he was riding.他騎自行車時(shí)

16、,一輛轎車把他撞倒了。他騎自行車時(shí),一輛轎車把他撞倒了。(3)使入睡;使不省人事;使大吃一驚,使傾倒使入睡;使不省人事;使大吃一驚,使傾倒The movie just knocked me out.這電影著實(shí)讓我贊嘆不已。這電影著實(shí)讓我贊嘆不已。The blow knocked her out.這一擊把她打昏了。這一擊把她打昏了。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】knock.out of把把從從中敲出來中敲出來knock into撞在某人身上;偶然碰見撞在某人身上;偶然碰見knock down把把擊倒,撞倒擊倒,撞倒knock over打翻打翻 knock a

17、t敲門敲門課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【翻譯句子翻譯句子】我昨天在公園里碰見一位老朋友。我昨天在公園里碰見一位老朋友。_這個(gè)消息讓她大吃一驚。這個(gè)消息讓她大吃一驚。_I knocked into an old friend of mine in the park.The news knocked her out.課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究2get out of control擺脫控制擺脫控制The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea.飛機(jī)失控,墜入大海。飛機(jī)失控,墜入大海。【歸納拓展歸納拓

18、展】(1)be in/under the control of 為為所控制所控制beyond control 無法控制無法控制in control of 控制控制out of control 失去控制失去控制(2)lose control of 失去對(duì)失去對(duì)的控制的控制take control of 控制控制課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空】When I first learned to drive a car, I found it difficult _the car and it was dangerous if the car was_.Acontro

19、lling; out of the controlBin control of; lost controlCto control; out of controlDto take control of; in control答案答案C句意:當(dāng)我第一次學(xué)開車時(shí),我發(fā)覺控制車很句意:當(dāng)我第一次學(xué)開車時(shí),我發(fā)覺控制車很難,而且如果車失控了會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。第一空是不定式短語作真正難,而且如果車失控了會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。第一空是不定式短語作真正的賓語;第二空考查固定短語的賓語;第二空考查固定短語out of control(失控失控)。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究3as far as we know據(jù)

20、我們所知據(jù)我們所知(so/as far as we are concerned)He will come here next Monday,as far as we know.據(jù)我們所知,他會(huì)在下星期一到這兒來。據(jù)我們所知,他會(huì)在下星期一到這兒來。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】短語短語直接意義直接意義引申意義引申意義as far as遠(yuǎn)至遠(yuǎn)至就就而言;達(dá)到而言;達(dá)到程度程度as long as長達(dá)長達(dá)只要只要as good as和和一樣一樣好好幾乎幾乎as well as和和一樣一樣好好既既又又課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)

21、填空】As _as I know, as _as 100 computers can be sold each day as _as we can bring the price down by 5%.Amuch; many;far Bfar;many; long Cfar; well; much Dmuch; far; well 答案答案B句意:據(jù)我所知,只要我們能把電腦價(jià)格降低句意:據(jù)我所知,只要我們能把電腦價(jià)格降低5%,每天賣出電腦的數(shù)量就會(huì)多達(dá),每天賣出電腦的數(shù)量就會(huì)多達(dá)100臺(tái)。臺(tái)。as far as意為意為“就就而言而言”;“as many/much as”意為意為“多達(dá)多達(dá)”,a

22、s many as修飾可數(shù)名詞;修飾可數(shù)名詞;as long as相當(dāng)于連詞,意為相當(dāng)于連詞,意為“只要只要”,表示條,表示條件,后接從句。件,后接從句。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究4break down (1)分解分解Some rubbish like plastic is very difficult to break down. 有有些垃圾比如塑料就很難分解。些垃圾比如塑料就很難分解。(2)出故障;精神、身體等垮掉出故障;精神、身體等垮掉He has broken down from overwork.他因工作過度而累垮了。他因工作過度而累垮了。課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)

23、習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【歸納拓展歸納拓展】break away( from)脫離,背叛;掙脫脫離,背叛;掙脫break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入;打斷強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入;打斷(談話談話),插嘴,插嘴break into闖入,破門而入闖入,破門而入break off突然終止,中斷突然終止,中斷break out爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生break through突破;克服,戰(zhàn)勝突破;克服,戰(zhàn)勝break up解散;結(jié)束解散;結(jié)束課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空】How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonder

24、ful except that our car _twice on the way.Aslowed down Bbroke down Cgot down Dput downHave you _some new ideas?Yeah. Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究答案答案B句意:句意:你們的峨眉山之旅怎么樣?你們的峨眉山之旅怎么樣?除除了我們的車在路上拋錨了兩次之外,一切都很完美。了我們的車在路上拋錨了兩次之外,一切都很完美。break down“(機(jī)器等機(jī)器等)

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