2022年2022年仁愛版英語七年級(jí)上冊全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載仁愛版英語七年級(jí)上冊期末考試學(xué)問點(diǎn)歸納unit 11.good morning/ afternoon / evening早上 /下午/晚上好good night晚安（晚上辭別）2.glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很興奮（回答也一樣）-nice to meet you.-nice to meet you、 too.3.welcome to + 地點(diǎn)歡迎來到welcome to beijing./ welcome to my home、 kids.回答： thank you 或者 thanks4.let

2、 sb do動(dòng)詞原形 sth讓某人做某事let me help you. 5.stand up 起立sit down 坐下6.this is-這為（用于介紹第三者的用語）mom、 this is my teacher、 mr. brown.mr. brown、 this is my mom.7.how do you do.你好（回答也為： how do you do . ）8.how are you .你好嗎？fine 、thank you .and you . 很好；感謝；你呢？i m ok / im fine 、 to我o 也.很好；9.see you = see you later =

3、see you soon = good-bye再見10.excuse me打攪一下；請問11.i m -= my name is -我為-whats your name.-my name is michael./ im michael.12.befrom=comefrom來自用 be from 時(shí) 要留意與前面人稱搭配 、用不同的 be 動(dòng)詞he/she/it is from china.they/we/you are from china.i m from china.用 come from 時(shí),要留意與第三人稱進(jìn)行搭配時(shí)用comes；he/she/it comes from canada.

4、13.inenglish 用英語whats thiisnenglish.it s an english book.14.can you spell it .yes、 i can./ no、 ican你能t. 拼寫它嗎？能/不能15.that s ok / thats all right / you/ norte w a e tlco a m lle 不用謝16.表達(dá)年齡兩種方法h ow old are you？ i m twelve years old.h ow old are you？ i m twelve.17.telephone number電話號(hào)碼qq numberqq 號(hào)碼id nu

5、mber身份證問號(hào)碼what s your telephone number.its./ my telephone number is18.thesame（相同的）反義詞為different（不同的）形式例: we are in the same grade、 but we are in different classes.differen后 t面加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)句型：1.whatisyourname .你的名字為什么？2.where+be + 主語+from.某人來自于哪里？（回答：主語+be+地點(diǎn)）-where are you from.-i am from puyang.3.whatcl

6、ass / grade +be + 主語 + in .某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí) /年級(jí)？例：whatclassareyouin.iaminclassfive.留意：class 和five需要大寫）精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料whatgradeareyouin.iamingradeseven.（留意： glass 和精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載seven需要大寫）4.whatsthis/ thatin english .這為什么？（回答： it sa/an+ 單數(shù)名詞 .這為）what re these/ thosein english . 這些為什么

7、？（回答： theyre + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞這些為）5.how do you spell it .你怎么拼寫它？e-r-a-s-e-r、 eraser.留意拼讀方法 unit 21.sb + has/ have an /a + adj +五官= sb s五官 is / are+adj描述長相 例：lily has a small nose. =lily s nose is small.身體器官比如 eyes、 arms、 hands、ears、 leg都 s are big.為以復(fù)數(shù)顯現(xiàn)的 、與 be動(dòng)詞搭配； my eyes2.i know = i see我明白了3.that s right那為對

8、的4.look the samelooklike看起來相像look different看起來不同例：jim and lilei look the same.= jim looks like lilei.we dont look the same、 but were good friends、too. .5.look at + n看某物look for +n查找某人 /某物look after +n 照料某人6.both兩者都all 三者或者三者以上都both 和 all 位于 be 動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,位于行為動(dòng)詞前；例： weare both students.we both have bla

9、ck eyes.we can both speak english.7.give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某人； 留意：假如 sth 為 it 或 them,假如顯現(xiàn)代詞,只能用前者而且只能用代詞的賓格 請把那本書給我-please give that book to me.= please give me that book.假如用 it 代指 that book 只能用 give sth to sbplease give it人稱代詞賓格 to me.8.havedifferentlooks = look different有著不同的長相看起來不相像 hav

10、ethesamelook. =look the same有著相同的長相看起來很相像 9. in +顏色或ina/an/the+顏色 + 衣服表示穿著顏色的衣服常常接在名詞的后面,表示穿-顏色衣服的如thegirlinredismysister.10.too + adj太my pants are too long.11.pants 和數(shù)形式shoes 做主語 、謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單例：his shoes areblack.apair ofshoes he morning/ afternoom/

11、 evening在早上 /下午/晚上atnight 在晚上13 . help sb. to do sth =help sbwithsth幫忙某人做某事留意：sb 用代詞時(shí)必需用賓格we could help you finish your homework.= we could help you with your homework.（我們可以幫忙你完成你的家庭作業(yè)）14.middleschool = junior high school 中學(xué)15 . think of認(rèn)為,想think about 考慮i think + 從句我認(rèn)為what do you think of this yell

12、ow skirt.你覺得這件黃色的短裙怎么樣？i will think about it.我將會(huì)考慮它的；i think he you are right.否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時(shí)要否定后面的從句例： i don t think he can come我 .句型：認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來了 .不能說：我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來1.whatdo/does+ 主 語 + looklike .詢問人的長相精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載例： what does yourenglish teacher look like .2.whats -and -.加為什么？（回答： it -s -）例：

13、 what s two and five （ . 二加五為多少？）it sseven.（七）3.whose + 東 西 + is this/ that .whose + 東西 +arethese/ those .這/這些 為誰的？例：whose coat is this .這為誰的外套？ it is mine.（ 它為我的）whose shoes are these.（這些鞋為誰的？）theyarehers. （她的）4.whoistheletterfrom.這封信來自于誰？it sfromlily.它來自于莉莉；5.whatcolorbe + 東西？回答： it s 顏 + 色或者theyr

14、e + 顏色例： what color is your dress.it bslack.what color are your pants.theyrb elue.1.could you （please）+ v動(dòng)詞原形 unit 3你情愿做某事嗎？ could you please tell me your name.sure、 my name isjane. may i + v 動(dòng)詞原形 我能做某事嗎？ may i help you.yes、 please./ no、thanks.2.live in + 地點(diǎn)住在某地live with +人和某人住在一起 ilive in puyang. m

15、y grandparents are old. they live with us.我住在濮陽,我的爺爺奶奶歲數(shù)大了,他們和我們一起??；3.a lot = very much 放在句末,修飾動(dòng)詞,特別例： i like the boy a lot/ very much.notatall一點(diǎn)也不例： idont like the boyatall.4.each other 相互,彼此we often help each other.我們常常互幫互助；5.no problem沒問題6.speak +語言說某種語言speak englishspeak ce/goto + 地點(diǎn)去某地但 home .

16、here . there這些為副詞,前面不能加to例：gohome / comehere / gotherego to do sth去做某事例 they go to playbasketball.8.like doing sth喜愛做某事i like speaking english.like to do sth想要做某事i like to play football.9.beat home = bein home 在家gohome 回家get home到家inones home 在某人的家里10.office worker辦公室職員cook 廚師cooker炊具11.onafarm在農(nóng)場上o

17、n the sofa在沙發(fā)上12.a photo of ones family某人的全家福family tree家譜首字母都大寫 13.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事mr. brown teaches us to make cakes.布朗先生教我們做蛋糕；14.help oneself to sth. 請任憑（吃）help yourself/ yourselvesto fish15.i d likesth=i would likesth.我想要16.would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事17.would you like som

18、ething to eat drink. 你想要一些吃（喝）的東西嗎？to eat 或 to drink 修飾 something,作為后置定語；18.here you are .給你精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載19.what about=how about怎么樣？后接代詞或名詞,仍可以接動(dòng)名詞（即whataboutdoingsth ）20.allright好的21.a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups oftea兩杯茶22.why not+ v（動(dòng)詞原形）=why dont you+ v （動(dòng)詞原形）為什么不做某事呢？why not have a

19、 cup of coffee.=why dont you have a cup of coffee. 為什么你不來點(diǎn)咖啡呢？回答： good idea好想法；23.may i take your order .可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？24.can i help you .=may i help you .=what can i do for you .需要點(diǎn)什么幫忙嗎？25.eat out出去吃飯26.have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐27.a kind of一種all kinds of各種各樣的cabbage is a kind of vege

20、tables.卷心菜為蔬菜中的一種；there are all kinds of toys in the shop. 商店里有很多玩具；28.befriendly/kindtosb對某人友好the students are all kind to their new classmates大. 家對新同學(xué)特別友好；29.such as 例如 例：i like fruits、 such as oranges、bananas and apples我喜愛水果,例如香蕉和蘋果；30.be glad to do sth例： i am glad to meet you、i am glad to be her

21、e.句型：1. whatdo/does + 主語+ do .=what+be+ 主語. .=whatsone sjob .回答：主語+ be+職業(yè).例如： what does your father do. = what is your father. = whathe is a teacher.your fatherss job.unit 41.tryon試穿tries 第三人稱 on假如顯現(xiàn)人稱代詞只能放中間jane tries them on.= jane tries on these pants.2.we/iwill take it我們/我 買下了 （ 這里的 take 相當(dāng)于 buy

22、）3.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth給某人買某物；i want to buy some flowers for my mother.= i want to buy my mom some flowers.我想給我的媽媽買一些花；4.i m just looking我只為看看（只看不買） ；5.threehundredandsixty-five365百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加 and 、 十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間加 ” -“6.a pair of一對/一雙a pair of shoes/shoes/pants7.running shoes跑鞋8.are you kidding .你開

23、玩笑吧；9.think about考慮； i will think about it.10.thankyouall the same.仍舊感謝你；11.is thatall.就這么多嗎？that s al就l. 這么多吧12.ithink so. 我認(rèn)為為這樣的 .i don t think so我. 認(rèn)為不為這樣的 .13.dontworry.別擔(dān)憂worryabout + 賓語如：do you worryaboutyourleesson.worried苦惱的beworriedabout+賓語如：sheisworriedabouthermother.精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載精品學(xué)習(xí)

24、資料學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載14.a few +可數(shù)名詞（ 確定）； 一點(diǎn),一些；few+ 可數(shù)名詞：（否定）幾乎沒有乎沒有a little +不行數(shù)名詞 （確定）； 一點(diǎn),一些；little + + 不行數(shù)名詞：（否定）幾15.be free = have time有空的；反義詞： be busy = have notimeare youfreetomorrow. = do you have time tomorrow .16.在某一天使用介詞on 、 在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用at如：onsundayata half past six當(dāng) this 接時(shí)間,不用介詞,thissunday17.whats up =

25、whats wrong . =whats the matter什么事？18.forget to do sth.遺忘去做某事（事仍沒做）forget doing sth遺忘曾做過某事（事已做完）19.tellsbabout sth.告知某人某事tellsbsth = tellsthtosb把某事告知某人做某事ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要20.電話用語：whos this.你為哪位？ is this你為嗎？thisis（speaking） 我為may i speakto我可以找嗎？21.go for sth= go to do s

26、th去做某事如： go for class = go to have class.22.it sfun真為好玩的事23.callsb=givesbacall打電話給某人call sb back給某人回電話24.i m afraid /sorrythat + 從句唯恐/ 對不起,25.i have no time= idont haveanytime 我沒有時(shí)間 no = notany 26.benotin=benotathome=beout出去了,不在家；27.singasong / sing some songs唱歌；fly a kite放風(fēng)箏； drawpicture畫畫play spor

27、ts 做運(yùn)動(dòng)；watch tv看電視r(shí)ead books 看書readnewspaper看報(bào)紙29.時(shí)間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法：順讀法（ eleven thirty-six 表示 11:36）逆讀法 分鐘數(shù)小于等于 30 分 用 past 、分鐘數(shù)大于 30分用 to,如 fivepast ten 表示10:05；45）fivetoten表示 9：55,halfpastsix 表示 6：30 , a quertertosix 表 示 5：30. show sth to sb = showsbsth把拿給某人看；作為名詞表示演出,表演31.祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上dont 就可以了32.haveto（后接動(dòng)詞原形）不得不3 3 .it s time for sth/ doing sthit s time to do sth該到做的時(shí)候了？it s timeforsbto do sth為某人做某事的時(shí)候了3 4 .next time下一次next week下個(gè)星期the next day其次天；3 5 .next to= near在旁邊3 6 .get up起床go to bed上床睡覺；get sb