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1、反意疑問句練習(xí)1.The little boy hurt his foot, _ _?2. You were late yesterday, _ _?3. The little girl could hardly speak at the age of 3, _ _?4. There is little water left, _ _?5. There are few people in the cinema, _ _?6. He never comes to school late, _ _?7. Nobody knows him here, _ _?8. Few people knew t
2、his word, _ _?9. The king was unhappy, _ _?10. That book is useless to us, _ _?11. He dislikes dancing,_ _?12. Everyone is having a good time on the farm, _ _?13. Nothing has happened here, _ _?14. Nobody likes that brown dog, _ _?15. Don't make any noise, _ _?16. Let's go to the cinema toge
3、ther, _ _?17. Let us pay a visit to shenzhen,_ _?18. David says you will come in time, _ _?19. I'm sure you'll help us, _ _?16. I think they knew little about it, _ _?17. I think he is wrong, _ _?20. We don't believe he will come, _ _?21. There were only six people now, _ _?22. There wil
4、l be a football match tomorrow, _ _?23. There must be some mice in that house, _ _?24. You must be from America, _ _?25. He can't be at home, _ _?26. He may be Mr Li, _ _?27. Linda can't be a doctor, _ _?28. You'd better not stand in the row, _ _?29. You'd like to go there, _ _?30. T
5、he twins had to walk home. _ _?31. Jim needn't sing this song, _ _?32. You need to wait for her, _ _?33. Lucy has to do some washing, _ _?34. There goes the bell, _ _?35. Neither you nor she lives there, _ _?36. I wish to see you again, _ _?37. What cold weather, _ _?38. What a kind girl, _ _?39
6、. How fast John runs, _ _?40. Most of the food was left, _ _?41. Most of the books are mine, _ _?42. None of us knew what to do, _ _?43. You must study English hard next term, _ _?44. We mustn't be late, _ _?45. It is impossible for me to do it, _ _?46. I must start at once or we can't get t
7、here on time, _ _?47. David is a farmer but his wife isn't a farmer, _ _?時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)(一)1. Theriver _tothewest.Itisthelongestriverinthecountry.A. runsB. runC. isrunningD. ran2. Iknowhim verywellbecause we_ friendsforages.A. areB. wereC. hadbeenD. havebeen3. -Whereismymom, Dad?-She_ in the kitchen.A. coo
8、ksB. iscookingC. isgoingtocookD. wascooking4. IhopeLilywellcometoseemebeforeshe_ .A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. willleave5. IcomefromEngland.Where _ from?A. doyoucomeB. are you comingC. did you comeD. will you come6. My grandparents_ to theparktohaveawalkeveryday.A. goesB. hasgoneC. aregoingD. go7. Loo
9、k,here_ the famousfootballplayer.Let sgoandtakeapicturewithhim.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. hascome8. Mr. Taylor _ herverywell.Theywereintroducedbyanoldfriendtenyearsago.A. knowsB. knewC. hadknownD. isknowing9.-Wherearethechildren?-They _ ontheplayground.A. areplayingB. playC. haveplayedD. played10.-_ f
10、or New York ?Yes. And I will come backnext week.A. Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave11. _ English?Onlyalittle.ButIcanpeak Japanese verywell.A. AreyouspeakingB. DoyouspeakC. Have you spokenD. Did you speak12.Once he _ to do something, no one can hold him back.A. willmakeu
11、phismindB.ismakinguphismindC . madeuphismindD.makesuphismind13. Idon t knowwhat s wrongwithher . Sheoften_ thesamequestion .A. askedB. isaskingC. hasaskedD. asks14. whereisProfessorLi?He _ meetinginRoom206.A. ishavingB. hasC. hadD. washaving15. -Where _Susan andLinda?-Sorry,Idon t know.They_ hereabo
12、uthalfanhourago.A. is;areB. are;areC. are ;wereD. were ; are16. -Whattime _youbacklastnight?-I _ backaroundtwelveo clock.A. are ;amB. was;wasC. were;wasD. is;was17. Themeeting _ athalfpasteightyesterdaymorning;but he _atnine.A. begun;comesB. began;cameC. begins;comesD. begin;came18. She _ me waiting
13、 foralongtimelastnight.I _ veryangrywithher.A. keep;amB. kept;wasC. keeps;amD. keeps;was19.Whenyoucalledmethismorning,I _ the newspaper.A. readB. wasreadingC. readsD. haveread20.Thewind _ hardwhen Icamebackhomethisafternoon.A. wasblowingB. blewC. has blownD. blows21.Jim _ withhisboss whenIlast _him.
14、A. talked;sawB. wastalking; sawC. talks;seeD. hastalked;saw22.WhenWorldWar II _,he_ inFrance.A. started; livedB. was startingC. started; was livingD. was starting; wasliving23.IusedtodrinkalotofcoffeebutthesedaysI _ tea.A. preferB. ampreferringC. preferredD. havepreferred24.-CanIjoinyourclub, Dad?-Y
15、oucanwhenyou _ abitolder.A. areB. wereC. willbeD. being25.-DoyouknowanyoneinPares?- No,butI ll makefriendsonce _.A. I msettledB. I llbesettledC. I vebeensettledD. Ihadsettled26.-Whatthesmatter?-Theshoesdon t fitproperly.They _ myfeet.A. arehurtB. willhurtC. havehurtD. arehurting27.Thetelephone _four
16、timesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit _formyroommate.A. hasrung; wasB. wasringing; isC. hadrung; wasD. rang; hasbeen.28.-Doyouhavehistelephonenumber?-He _ mehistelephonenumberbutI m afraidI _it.A. gives;lostB. gave; have lostC. hadgivenD. hasgiven;havelost29.-Howisyourgrandfather:-Mygrandfather _fortwoye
17、ars.A. diedB. hasdiedC. hasbeendiedD. hasbeen dead.30.-Hello,I _you _inAmerica.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?-Aboutoneyear.A. don tknow;areB. havenknown;tareC. hadn tknown;areD. didnknow;twere31.-Didyoutellhimwhereshe _ ?-Yes ,AndIalsotoldhimshe _ untilthenextmonth.A. hadgone;wouldn t comebackB. hasgone;wo
18、n t comebackC. hadbeen;wouldn t comebackD. went;didn tcomeback32.-Look!Somebodyhasbrokenaglass.-Well,it _ me.I _that.A. wasn t;didn tdoB. isn t;haven t doneC. wasn t;hadn t doneD. isn t didn; tdo33.WhenI _, mygranny _.A. wasreading;wasfallingasleepB. read;fellasleepC. wasreading;fellasleepD. read;wa
19、sfallingasleep34.She _ Hangzhouforthreetimes. butshestillwantstothere.A. havegonetoB. havebeentoC. hasgonetoD. hadbegun36.-Where _myglasses? Ican t findthem.-I _ themonthetable,buttheyaren tthereA. youput;putB. youhaveput;haveputC. haveyouput;putD. didyouput;haveput37.IheardthatRose _ herethisweeken
20、d?Doyouknowwhenshe _?A. willcome;wouldarriveB. wouldcome;willarriveC. hascome;comesD. hadcome;came38.Don t worry.She _ allabout thematterbefore long.A. willforgetB. wouldforgetC. forgetsD. forgot39.WhenIwasatcollege,I _ tothenationallibraryeveryweek.A. hadgoneB. wentC. wasgoingD. hasgone40.Fromthe19
21、50sHollywood _ thefilmcentreoftheworld.A. hasbeenB. wasC. hadbeenD. is41.Wehadhopedourbasketballteam _ thegame,buttheotherteamplayedverywell.A. winB. willwinC. wonD. wouldwin42.He _ totheairporttomeetusbuthedidn tseeus.A. goesB. hasgoneC.wentD. wouldgo43.Atfirstwewerenotsurewhetherwe _ , butwetriedo
22、urbesttocompletethework.A. havesucceededB. willsucceedC. weresucceededD. wouldsucceed44.Theytoldusthatthey _ustoovercomeanydifficultieswewouldmeet.A. helpedB. willhelpC. helpD. weregoingtohelp45.-What _fromeighttotenlastnight ?-Iwas watchingTVathome.A. wereyoudoingB. doyoudoC. hadyoudoneD. haveyoudo
23、ne46.Mr.Jackson _himselfphysicsbythe time he was tenyearsold.A. taughtB. hastaughtC.wastaughtD. wouldread47.Hewasinterestedinthathe _ fortwohoursbeforehewenttobedlastA. hadreadB. readC.wasreadingD. wouldread50.-Mymotherwillcomeheretomorrow.-Oh ,I thought .thoughtshe_today.A.comesB. wascomingC. hasco
24、meD.hadcome現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1. Li Hong has _ the army for 2 years. A. joined B. be in C. been in D. joined in2. We have been friends since _.A. children B. five years C. five years ago D. five years before 3. Mike _ the story for a month.A. has bought B. has had C. had had D. has borrowed4. You _ that quest
25、ion three times. A. already asked B. have already asked C. already have asked D. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou _.A. since last week B. a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ago 6. I _ at this school for two years.A. am studying B. study C. studied D. have studied7. They _ i
26、n the city since last summer.A. live B. didn t live C. have lived D. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _ 1992. A. since B. from C. after D. in9. Mr. Black _ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been to B. has been in C. has come to D. came to 10. His father _ for years.A. has died B. has been de
27、ad C. died D. dies11. Mary _ to see the films because she _ it twice.A. won t go, saw B. won t go, will seeC. won t go, has seen D. didn t go, sees12.- Would you like some more food?-Thank you. I _ enough.A. will have B. have had C. have D. had13. _ you _ England? Yes, it _ a beautiful country. A. W
28、ill, gone to, was B.Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, is D.Have, gone to, is14. -_ you _ to Beijing?-No, I _.I _ there early next month.A. Have, been, haven t, am going B. Had, been, hadn t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven t, was going D. Did,go, didn t, was going15. -You sister _ to London to study En
29、glish. Is that true?-Yes , she _ there for two months.A. has been, has been B. will go, has gone C. gone, will be D. has gone, has been16. He has a computer of his own. He _ it two days agoA. bought B. bought C. bought D. has bought17. Where is Li Lei? He _ Shanghai. A. has gone to B. has been to C.
30、 went to D. goes to18. He _ his homework and is now listening to music. A. finishes B. has finished C. finish D. is finishing19. David _ Shanghai for more than three months. A. came to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come to20. - Is your father a Party member?- Yes, he _ the party three years a
31、go. He _ a Party member for three years. A. joined; has been B. has joined; has beenC. was joined; is D. joined; was21. -What a nice bike! How lone _ you _ it? -Just five weeks. A. will; buy B. did; buy C. are; having D. have; had22. I _ this book for a week .I have to return it now.23. -_ your sist
32、er _ in Green China for a long time?-Yes. She joined it five years ago.A. Has; been B. Have; been C. Has; joined D. Have; joined24. -How long have you _ from the USA? -For three months. A. come back B. returned C. go back D. been back25. I _ this book for half a year.A. have bought B. have had C. bo
33、ught D. had26. The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _ for a year.A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has gone away27. - _ you_ your homework yet? -Yes, I _ it just now. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finished D. Will; do; finish28. The sand storm
34、 weather _ in Beijing several times this year.A. happen B. happened C. has happened D. have happened29. -How long have you been here? - _ last month.A. For B. Until C. Before D. Since30. He _ a cold for three days.A. has caught B. has had C. has got D. caught31. Jim Green _ in China for two years.A.
35、 has come B. has been C. has arrived D. came32. The film _ for half an hour.A. has been on B. has begun C. hasn t begun D. began33. Where have you _ these days? I have to Beijing with my friends A. been;gone B. been;been C. gone;been D. gone; gone34How long have you _ this book?A. bought Bborrowed C
36、had Dlent35. We have lived here _ five years agoA. when B since C before D after36 I have watched the game When _you _ it?A have; watched B do;watch C did; watch D will ;watch37 How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black ? Oh,I _ such a beautiful cityA don't visit B didn't visit C haven't visite
37、d D hadn't visited38Miss Brown _ to the Great Wall twiceA have been B has been C have gone D has gone39.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _ he came to YunnanA after Bbefore C since Dfor40His grandpa _ for two yearsA was died Bhas been dead Cwas dead Dhas died41 Have you ever_ to Haikou?
38、 Yes,I_ there with my family last AugustA gone; went Bbeen; went C been;went to Dbeen; was in42. His sister _ her hometown for three years. She'll return next yearA left B has left C has been away D has been away from賓語從句一、概念賓語從句的賓語部分中有一個(gè)從句充當(dāng)賓語。二、可接賓語從句的動(dòng)詞say 、tell 、 think、 know、 see、 hear、 hope
39、、 guess、 find 、 feel 等,或由形容詞構(gòu)成的系表結(jié)構(gòu),如:afraid、 sure、 glad、 sorry 等三、賓語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。賓語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)取決于主句,如果主句是陳述句,句尾用句號(hào);如果主句是疑問句,句尾用問號(hào)。四、引導(dǎo)詞。1、that(從句是陳述句時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞用that,它本身無詞義,不充當(dāng)成分,在口語中可省略,但在正式場合不可省。)2、if 或 whether (從句是一般疑問句時(shí)用if 、whether 一般情況下可以互換,但在構(gòu)成if或 whether ,含義是 “是否 ”。)whetheror not 句式只用 whether3、連接代詞、連接副詞(從句
40、是特殊疑問句時(shí)用)連接代詞( what、 which、 who、 whose )連接副詞( when、 where、 how 、why )五、賓語從句的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。在賓語從句中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)“疑問詞 +動(dòng)詞不定式 ”的結(jié)構(gòu),它可與 “疑問詞 +主語 +情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形 ”進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。Can you tell me how I can get to the station?Can you tell me how to get to the station?六、賓語從句的語序。賓語從句的語序都用陳述句語序(即正常的主謂語序)He says that Jim will miss a lot of
41、lessons .He asked whether we should hold a sports meeting .Do you know what the population of Dalian is ?七、賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可根據(jù)需要選用任何時(shí)態(tài)。He says that he is good at EnglishHe says that he has been ill for two daysI don t know if he will come tomorrow2、主句是一般過去時(shí),從句可根據(jù)需要用相應(yīng)的過去某種時(shí)態(tài)。(即一般過去時(shí)、過去將來時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)
42、等)He asked me where I livedHe said that she had been ill for two daysShe said that she would return soon3、當(dāng)從句講述的是客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)不受主句的影響,都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。The teacher said“l(fā)ight travels faster than sound”He said that the earth is round特例: Could you tell me委婉的語氣,常按照一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)處理。Could you tell me where the nearest hospital is?八、語從句的從句中不再有助動(dòng)詞。即一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞do ,does ,一般過去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞 did.Do you like speaking English ? He wants to
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