語法填空之有提示詞實(shí)用教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1語法填空語法填空(tinkng)之有提示詞之有提示詞第一頁，共20頁。邊做邊悟邊做邊悟1 1. (2014)We _(tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserve for that week.2. (2013) Suddenly, he _ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his sonfound3. (2012) He walked in as if he _ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he

2、was from New York City.4.(2011)He _ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. 5.(2009)“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, ” Jane _(inform).had boughtwas pretendingwas informed缺謂語缺謂語(wiy):時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)/語態(tài)、主謂語態(tài)、主謂一致一致缺謂語缺謂語(wiy):時(shí)態(tài)、虛擬語時(shí)態(tài)、虛擬語氣氣缺謂語缺謂語(wiy):時(shí)態(tài)、主時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致謂一致缺謂語缺謂語:時(shí)態(tài)、語

3、態(tài)、主時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致謂一致were told缺謂語缺謂語:時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)/語態(tài)語態(tài)歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)1：句中缺謂語，括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞就是句中缺謂語，括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞就是_：確定確定_,_,_,_謂語謂語時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致主謂一致虛擬語氣虛擬語氣第1頁/共20頁第二頁，共20頁。強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 1.If your identity has really _ (steal) like that，the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests that you _ (take) at least two actions immediately.been stol

4、entake2.Snake meat in various flavors (風(fēng)味風(fēng)味(fngwi) can _ (see) in restaurant ads very often.3.She stared at the painting, wondering where she _ (see) it.4.The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _ (reply) in a way that shocked his father. (09廣州一模廣州一模)be seenhad seen

5、replied第2頁/共20頁第三頁，共20頁。5.Scientists have many theories about how the universe _ (come) into being.6.Daniels family _ (enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.7.Later, settlement houses of a similar kind _ (found) in many poor neighborhoods to make the poor more meaningful. 8.(2008) Be

6、ing too anxious to help an event develop often _(result) in the contrary to our intentioncamewill be enjoyingwere foundedresults第3頁/共20頁第四頁，共20頁。1.(2013)but everyone added a little, always 25._ (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.2. (2012) Mar

7、y will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _(wear) sun glasses.wearing3. (2011)I noticed a man _(sit) at the front.4. (2008)For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.5.(2007)While she was getting me _

8、(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car sittingto helpsettled邊做邊悟邊做邊悟 2非謂：伴狀，主動(dòng)非謂：伴狀，主動(dòng)(zhdng)非謂：賓補(bǔ)，進(jìn)行非謂：賓補(bǔ)，進(jìn)行(jnxng)非謂：目的非謂：目的(md)狀語狀語非謂：賓補(bǔ)，被動(dòng)非謂：賓補(bǔ)，被動(dòng)thinking非謂：伴狀，主動(dòng)非謂：伴狀，主動(dòng)第4頁/共20頁第五頁，共20頁。5.5.賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)2：當(dāng)句中已有謂語當(dāng)句中已有謂語(wiy)動(dòng)詞又沒有并列連詞與括動(dòng)詞又沒有并

9、列連詞與括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞并列號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞并列,該動(dòng)詞就是該動(dòng)詞就是_。非謂語非謂語(wiy)(wiy)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞非非謂謂語語(wiy)1.主語主語/賓語賓語：V-ing(一般、習(xí)慣一般、習(xí)慣)to do (具體具體)2.目的狀語目的狀語/在形容詞后作狀語在形容詞后作狀語to do3.伴隨狀語伴隨狀語根據(jù)與邏輯主語的關(guān)系根據(jù)與邏輯主語的關(guān)系主動(dòng)主動(dòng)doing被動(dòng)被動(dòng)done 4.定語定語與所修飾的名詞的關(guān)系與所修飾的名詞的關(guān)系與賓語的關(guān)系與賓語的關(guān)系第5頁/共20頁第六頁，共20頁。強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 1._(eat) snake seems to be now popular，and if you ha

10、vent eaten snake yet，you are considered “out of date”But I wonder if all the trends are worth _ (follow)2._(realize) how much she owed the elder，Love asked Knowledge, 3.In 1845，his father died. All six children decided _(go) to the United States.4.Strauss sold almost all of his dry goods. He had onl

11、y one thing _(leave)some canvas EatingfollowingRealizingto goleft第6頁/共20頁第七頁，共20頁。5.One day, he saved a _(terrify) boy from a black bog (沼澤(zhoz) by accident.6._ (complete) the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.7.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ (live) in a small apartment ne

12、ar Boston and _ (wonder) what to do about his future.terrifiedTo completelivingwondering第7頁/共20頁第八頁，共20頁。1.(2014) We had made our reservation six months 17_ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.2. (2012) It might have made it a little _ (hard) for everybody because it

13、 meant they had to turn around, butharder邊做邊悟邊做邊悟3 3. (2011)I left it early because I had an appointment _ (late) that day.4. (2010) “The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _ (sweet).”latersweeter比較級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)5. （2013佛山一模）佛山一模）The _ (busy) time is a

14、round Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions or go traveling.busiest 最高級(jí)最高級(jí)earlier比較級(jí)比較級(jí)第8頁/共20頁第九頁，共20頁。歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)3：當(dāng)括號(hào)所給的詞是形容詞或者：當(dāng)括號(hào)所給的詞是形容詞或者(huzh)副副詞且空格處仍要填形容詞或者詞且空格處仍要填形容詞或者(huzh)副詞時(shí)，很可能副詞時(shí)，很可能是填該詞的是填該詞的_或者或者(huzh)_。比較級(jí)最高級(jí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練1 1.The reporter becam

15、e even _ (curiosity) when he found the twins repeatedly finished one anothers sentences。2.The other frog went on jumping as hard as he couldHe jumped even 36_(hard) and finally made himself out. more curiousharder第9頁/共20頁第十頁，共20頁。強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練2 1. (2010惠州三模惠州三模)Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, an

16、d sometimes _ (possible), to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we pay great attention to the formation of habits.2. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, no knowledge is _ (use).3.Your mistake caused a lot of _ (necessar

17、y) work in the office.impossible uselessunnecessary注意注意(zh y) 所給詞是形容詞或副詞，有時(shí)不一定是詞性所給詞是形容詞或副詞，有時(shí)不一定是詞性(cxng)轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換, 有可能是加前綴或后綴！有可能是加前綴或后綴！第10頁/共20頁第十一頁，共20頁。邊做邊悟邊做邊悟4 1.(2014) She was 22_ (surprise) helpful.2.(2014) We got a little 25_(sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.3.(201

18、3) That would be a very 19._(reason) thing to do in a big city.4.(2013)But such a small thing couldnt 23_ (possible) destroy a village.5.(2009) But Jane knew from past experience that her36_(choose ) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.surprisinglysunburnt/sunburnedreasonablepossiblychoice歸納總結(jié)歸納總

19、結(jié)4：當(dāng)空格處所需要的詞類與括號(hào)中所給的詞類：當(dāng)空格處所需要的詞類與括號(hào)中所給的詞類不同時(shí)不同時(shí)(tngsh)，就需要詞類轉(zhuǎn)化。，就需要詞類轉(zhuǎn)化。第11頁/共20頁第十二頁，共20頁。強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 personal1.But someone else did someone who used your name，your credit card number or your _ (person) information to commit fraud (造假造假(zo ji) without letting you know, which is actually a crime，pure

20、and simple. The biggest problem is _ (probable) that you may not know that2.Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered，“Because only Time is capable of understanding how _ (value) Love is.”probablyvaluable第12頁/共20頁第十三頁，共20頁。3.With this the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting o

21、n their comfortable sofa, totally_ (speech).4.I arrived late but _ (luck) the meeting had been delayed.speechlessluckily第13頁/共20頁第十四頁，共20頁。綜合綜合(zngh)訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練1.I visited some of the _ (survive) and helped the local volunteers.2.A _(poison)spider had bitten another girl while she _ (live) in a tent after

22、the earthquake. 3.Economists have long recognized that those with higher incomes tend to be _ (happy), but 4. (2010) He spit it out, _(say) it was awful.5.On International Childrens Day, some orphans (IRJL) from the Wuhan Welfare Institute for Children _ (take) to the park. （2013廣一模）廣一模）survivors po

23、isonous was living happier sayingwere taken詞類詞類(cli)轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)化化謂語：時(shí)態(tài)謂語：時(shí)態(tài)(sh ti)，主謂一，主謂一致致比較級(jí)比較級(jí)非謂語非謂語謂語：時(shí)態(tài)謂語：時(shí)態(tài),被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主謂一致被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主謂一致詞類轉(zhuǎn)化詞類轉(zhuǎn)化第14頁/共20頁第十五頁，共20頁。有提示有提示(tsh)詞詞謂語謂語:時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)(sh ti)、語態(tài)、主謂、語態(tài)、主謂一致一致非謂語非謂語(wiy)：to do/doing/done形容詞或副詞的比較等級(jí)形容詞或副詞的比較等級(jí)詞類轉(zhuǎn)化詞類轉(zhuǎn)化小結(jié)小結(jié)給出詞語法填空？第15頁/共20頁第十六頁，共20頁。第16頁/共20頁第十七頁，共

24、20頁。語法(yf)填空 The task of being accepted and enrolled in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduate 16 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test 17 well prepared they are for the un

25、iversity. In the final year of high school, they complete 18 (apply) and send them, with their student records, to the universities 19 they hope to enter. Some high school students may be required to have an interview_ 20 people from the university. Neatly dressed and usually very frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the abilit