江蘇省譯林最新版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)-Unit3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)5頁(yè)

1、六上Unit3 Holiday fun單元知識(shí)整理姓名：_ 家長(zhǎng)簽字：_【詞匯】1. holiday 假日，假期2. National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)3. call 打電話4. bund （上海）外灘5. Shanghai Museum 上海博物館6. star 星星7. Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城8. Palace Museum 故宮9. Summer Palace 頤和園10. Tiananmen Square 天安門廣場(chǎng)11. fashion show 時(shí)裝表演12. excited 激動(dòng)的，興奮的13. paper 紙14. ask 問(wèn)15. bottle 瓶子16. go well

2、進(jìn)展順利17. at first 開始，最初18. heavy rain 大雨19. museum 博物館20. square 廣場(chǎng)21. lake 湖泊22. fashion時(shí)尚的，時(shí)髦的23. cool 酷，真棒【詞組或短語(yǔ)】1. National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié) 2. (the) Shanghai Museum 上海博物館 3. (the) Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城 4. (the) Palace Museum 故宮5. (the) Summer Palace 頤和園 6. Tianan men Square 天安門廣場(chǎng)7. fashion show 時(shí)裝表演，時(shí)裝秀8. go wel

3、l 進(jìn)展順利9. at first 開始，最初10.heavy rain 大雨 11. holiday fun 假日快樂(lè)12. come back to school回到學(xué)校 13. after the National Day holiday國(guó)慶假日之后14. call you打電話給你 15. at home 在家16. go to Shanghai去上海 17. visit my aunt拜訪我的阿姨18. go to the Bund去外灘 19. visit the Shanghai Museum參觀上海博物館20. see many interesting things看見許多有趣

4、的事21. How was your holiday? 你的假日怎么樣22. great fun有趣的事23. our family我們?nèi)?4. go to a farm去農(nóng)場(chǎng)25. near Star Lake在星星湖邊26. pick some oranges摘一些橘子27. go fishing去釣魚28. catch a big fish釣了一條大魚29. want to give you the fish想要把魚給你30. pick an orange for me為我摘只橘子31. talk about your travel experiences 談?wù)撃愕穆糜谓?jīng)歷32. wa

5、nt an orange from the tree想要樹上的一只橘子33. three main school holidays三個(gè)主要的學(xué)校假日34. in the UK在英國(guó) 35. the Easter holiday復(fù)活節(jié)假期36. the summer holiday暑假 37. the Christmas holiday圣誕假期38. It is time for dinner. 該吃晚飯了。39. come home late回家晚了40. have a fashion show舉行一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀41. love beautiful clothes喜愛漂亮的衣服42. be exc

6、ited about the fashion show對(duì)時(shí)裝表演很興奮43. love fashion shows喜愛時(shí)裝秀45. What great fun! 多么有趣！46. wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts穿一件紙T恤和紙短褲47. ask sb. about sth. 詢問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事48. wear paper clothes 穿著紙衣服49.wear a lot of bottles 穿了許多瓶子50. ask about the show 詢問(wèn)有關(guān)表演的事51. too bad 太糟糕 52. the Car Museum 汽車博物館5

7、3. many cool cars許多很酷的小汽車54. have a birthday party舉行一個(gè)生日派對(duì)55. meet many friends 遇見很多朋友56. clean the car 清洗汽車57. use rising/falling intonation用升/降調(diào)【語(yǔ)法】（一）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. 一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + ？及其肯定回答：Yes, + did. 否定回答：No, + didnt. e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt.2. 一般過(guò)

8、去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)詞 + did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + ？例如：1）A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm. (重在回答地點(diǎn))A: What did you do for the holiday? B: I visited the Shanghai Museum. (重在事情。) A: Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. (重在陳述原因。) A: How was your holiday? B: It was grea

9、t fun. (重在表達(dá)感受)1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句型轉(zhuǎn)換：(1)一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt.(2)由Where, What和Why 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答：A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm.(重在回答地點(diǎn))A: What did you do for the holiday? B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。) A：Why did you call

10、 me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. (重在陳述原因。) 針對(duì)上述的三種句型的回答，也可以采用逆向的對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)：a : I called you because I wanted to give you the fish?(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) Did you call me because you wanted to give me the fish (用Why替換)? Why did you call me? (3)由How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答：A：How was your holiday? B: It was great fun.

11、2、the的用法：本單元重在講述travel experiences(旅游經(jīng)歷)，旅游景點(diǎn)都是唯一的，作為唯一性的名詞前均須加上the。如：the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Tiananmen Square. 3、Use falling intonation(使用降調(diào)): 這一單元采用降調(diào)來(lái)讀Sound time, 要指導(dǎo)好學(xué)生讀好降調(diào)。4、有關(guān)holiday: 本單元有3個(gè)板塊，即Story time, Fun time, Checkout time

12、, 都談?wù)摿藅he National Day holiday. 課后的寫話練習(xí)也要求圍繞這個(gè)話題展開。而Culture time談?wù)摰氖怯?guó)的三個(gè)主要學(xué)校假期：the Easter holiday, the summer holiday, the Christmas holiday. 可以在課外補(bǔ)充有關(guān)這三大節(jié)日人們經(jīng)常做的事，操練本課的句型。5、excited 后接不同介詞的意思對(duì)比：be excited by 被而激動(dòng)；be excited for 因/為而激動(dòng)；be excited at 與be excited about?；ビ?，后+v-ing. )6、有關(guān)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞有

13、：（前一單元出現(xiàn)過(guò)的不再重復(fù)。）Unit3 來(lái) comecame 釣到 catchcaught 吃 eatate 穿 wearwore 遇見 meetmet規(guī)則動(dòng)詞有：（前一單元出現(xiàn)過(guò)的不再重復(fù)。）Unit3 打電話給 callcalled 洗 washwashed7、askabout和ask about的區(qū)別：askabout表示問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事，ask about表示打聽。8、介詞的用法：after the National Day holiday at home，near Star Lake talk about，pick an orange for me want an orange f

14、rom the tree，in the UK It is time for dinner.ask sb. about sth. ask about the showat first be excited about9、固定短語(yǔ)的用法：節(jié)日快樂(lè) holiday fun 打聽 ask about 進(jìn)展順利 go well 起初 at first大雨 heavy rain (二) 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式本單元又出現(xiàn)了一些新的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下：come came, do did, go went, see saw, catch caught, eat ate, get got, give gav

15、e, have had, wear wore, meet met口訣一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難，過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，didn't 站在動(dòng)原前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變，did放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站立。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間。最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式要牢記！【語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)】（一）the的用法：本單元重在講述travel experiences(旅游經(jīng)歷)，旅游景點(diǎn)都是唯一的，作為唯一性的名詞前均須加上the。如：the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the Great Wall, t

16、he Palace Museum, the Summer Palace. 但Tiananmen Square前是不加the的。（二）有關(guān)holiday: 本單元有3個(gè)板塊，即Story time, Fun time, Checkout time, 都談?wù)摿藅he National Day holiday. 課后的寫話練習(xí)也要求圍繞這個(gè)話題展開。而Culture time談?wù)摰氖怯?guó)的三個(gè)主要學(xué)校假期：the Easter holiday, the summer holiday, the Christmas holiday. （三）I wanted to give you the fish. 我

17、想把魚給你。 Ä此句中，want to do sth. 想做某事。如： My father wants to clean the car this afternoon. 我爸爸想今天下午清洗汽車。 Ä 此句中，give sb. Sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物，把某物給某人 Did you give the book to Su Hai? = Did you give Su Hai the book? 你把書給蘇海了嗎？（四）She is excited about the show. 她對(duì)這個(gè)表演很興奮。 注意：be excited前往往是“某人很興奮

18、”。如：The boy was excited to see many interesting things. 這男孩看到這么多有趣的東西很興奮。We are excited about the news. 我們聽到這個(gè)消息很興奮。（五）1. Tina asks Bobby about Sam. Tina問(wèn)Bobby有關(guān)Sam的情況。 2. Tina asks about the show. Tina詢問(wèn)有關(guān)表演的情況。askabout 問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事， ask about 打聽/ 詢問(wèn)有關(guān)某事。例如：Liu Tao asked me about the football match. 劉濤問(wèn)我有關(guān)足球賽的情況。Liu Tao asked about the football match. 劉濤打