2009年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)B級(jí)詞匯選項(xiàng)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練電子書(shū)

1、.第一部分：下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)畫(huà)有底橫線(xiàn)，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likely B possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun.A before B roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It

2、 took us a long time to mend the house.A build B destroyC design D repair5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.A observe B understandC explain D describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up with B acceptC take D receive7 Loud noises can be irritating.A hateful B painfulC stimulat

3、ingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA long B never-endingC boring D extensive9 The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances changeA imprecise B apparentC clear D easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A enjoyable B irresistibleC legal

4、 D profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasons B excusesC answers D replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn westA extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A error B puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With i

5、mmense relief I stopped running.A no B littleC scarce D enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintain B improveC preserve D protect答案:1 C obvious：顯而易見(jiàn)的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。likely，possible和probable都有&q

6、uot;可能"的意思。2 B around：周?chē)ound也是這個(gè)意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她贏得了世界上所有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的尊敬。Before在以前：after在以后;over在上面。3D anyone和anybody都是"任何人"的意思，可以互換。1won't tell anybody thatI saw you here.我不會(huì)告訴任何人我在這兒見(jiàn)到了你。everyone：每個(gè)人;someone：某人;nobody：沒(méi)有人。4D mend和repair都有&quo

7、t;修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.張三修理了一下房頂，使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。build：建設(shè);destroy：破壞;design：設(shè)計(jì)。5B follow此處有"理解"的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to understand.此書(shū)難懂。observe：觀(guān)察;explain：解釋;describe：描寫(xiě)。6A tolerate和put up with都有"忍受"的意思。accept是"

8、接受"，take是"取"，receive是"收到".7D irritating和annoying都有"使煩惱的"意思。hateful是"可恨的"，painful是"痛苦的"，stimulating是"刺激的".8B eternal和never·ending都有"永恒的"意思。long是"長(zhǎng)的"，boring是"乏味的"I found his talk rather boring.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的報(bào)告相當(dāng)

9、乏味。extensive是"廣泛的".9A vague：模糊的;imprecise：不確切的，不明確的。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。apparent：清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.顯然，我們犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。clear是"清楚的"，easy是"容易的".10 C lawful和legal都有"合法的"意思。enjoyable有"有益的"意思。The movie was enjoyable.該電影很有意思。irresistible是"不可抵

10、擋的".The music is irresistible這音樂(lè)太動(dòng)聽(tīng)了。profitable：有利可圖的。We had a profitable talk.我們的談話(huà)是有益的。ll A motive：動(dòng)機(jī)。reason：理由。這兩個(gè)詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.沒(méi)有理由不相信他的話(huà)。excuse：借口。answer和reply都有"回答"的意思。12 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。extend：延伸;延長(zhǎng)。The builders Extended the roa

11、d for three more miles筑路人把道路延長(zhǎng)了三英里。stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend：彎曲。13 C lure：吸引。attraction：吸引。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.這所房子的誘人之處在于它的簡(jiǎn)單。error：錯(cuò)誤。puzzle：難題。contradiction：矛盾。14 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enor

12、mous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是"沒(méi)有"，little是"幾乎沒(méi)有"，scarce是"不足的".15 B remedy：補(bǔ)救。improve：改進(jìn)。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用于增進(jìn)我們的健康。maintain：保持。preserve：保護(hù)。protect：保護(hù)。第二部分：下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線(xiàn)，請(qǐng)為每處劃線(xiàn)部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。1.I have been trying to q

13、uit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic4.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese languag

14、e.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD.completely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are l

15、iable to harm themselves or others.A.easyB.possibleC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsB.layersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bea