2016屆中考英語(yǔ)完形填空與閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)Unit21

1、Unit 21Passage A話題：寓言故事 詞數(shù)：314 參考用時(shí)：10分鐘One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very 1 and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep 2 the feet of the Happy Prince.Just as he was putting his head under

2、 his wing, some 3 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 4 , he found the sky was 5 clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Princes golden 6 .“ 7 are you crying?” asked the swallow.“In a little street, theres a poor hous

3、e. From one of the windows, I see a woman 8 at a table. Shes sewing clothes for 9 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. Hes asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 10 the mother is so sad. Little swall

4、ow, will you please take her the 11 from the top of my sword (寶劍)？”“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the womans room and 12

5、 it beside the womans needle. 13 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “Its strange,” he added, “Its so cold but I feel quite 14 now.”“Thats 15 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C

6、. angryD. sad( ) 2. A. among B. above C. belowD. between( ) 3. A. water B. snow C. grassD. milk( ) 4. A. at B. down C. up D. for( ) 5. A. quite B. so C. suchD. very( ) 6. A. ear B. feet C. hair D. face( ) 7. A. Where B. How C. WhenD. Why( ) 8. A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking( ) 9. A. poo

7、r B. rich C. youngD. old( ) 10. A. but B. or C. and D. so( ) 11. A. jewel B. orange C. gold D. diamond( ) 12. A. forgot B. took C. got D. put( ) 13. A. Before B. After C. Till D. While( ) 14. A. cold B. hot C. warmD. cool( ) 15. A. because B. though C. ifD. whether讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【自我評(píng)價(jià)】我做對(duì)了_題，我很棒！我

8、做錯(cuò)了_題，沒(méi)關(guān)系，再努力！【答案還原】將正確答案填寫到文中空格處?！菊b讀全文】大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾?lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯(1) get ready to do _ (2) sit at the table_(3) 離開去（某地）_ (4) 睡著了_2. 佳句翻譯(1) One night, a little swallow flew over the city. _(2) He found the sky was so clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. _(3)

9、I will stay with you and do as you ask._(4) Thats because you have done a good thing. _Passage B話題：寓言故事 詞數(shù)：270 參考用時(shí)：6分鐘Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn't wise(英明的). He didn't like this, but he did not know wha

10、t to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon his basket was ful

11、l, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒 ) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without su

12、ccess.Then his youngest son walked by. "What are you doing, father?" he asked and Anansi told him." Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead?" his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all ov

13、er the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.( ) 1. Anansi went around the vi

14、llage because_. A. he knew he was very clever B. he wanted to show his good luck C. he hoped to meet his son D. he thought he wasn't wise enough( ) 2. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from_. A. his son B. his father C. the villagers D. the neighbors( ) 3. The underlined word "it" in Par

15、agraph 2 refers to (指的是)_. A. the tree B. the basket C. the luck D. the wisdom( ) 4. The passage above is_. A. a report B. a story C. an advertisement D. a diary( ) 5. The best title for the passage would be_. A. Anansi's wisdom B. The wisdom of Anansi's son C. Anansi and his son D. Anansi a

16、nd the villagers 讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯(1) once upon a time _ (2) wish sb. good luck _(3)嫉妒 _ (4)遍及世界 _2. 佳句翻譯(1) He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. _(2) He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. _(3) Why don't you carry the basket on your back

17、 instead?_(4) And that's how wisdom went all over the world. _Passage C話題：環(huán)境保護(hù) 詞數(shù)：295 參考用時(shí)：7分鐘Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破壞) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals., these problems seem so huge.So my family does what we can

18、. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive.But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned someth

19、ing about flamingos (火烈鳥) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (遷徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few

20、 more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one day something changes. The same sm

21、all group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must bethousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference. Even if you'

22、;re the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.( ) 1. Where would you most probably read this passage? A. A guidebook. B. A movie poster. C. A personal blog(博客). D. A geology(地質(zhì)) magazine.( ) 2. Why does

23、the writer use cloth bags in stores? A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment. B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive. C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores. D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.( ) 3. What does the underlined word "spectacular

24、" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Frustrating. B. Surprising. C. Terrible. D. Fantastic.( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over. B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. C. Brown clouds and poll

25、uted water are the only problems we face today. D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.( ) 5. What's the writer's purpose of writing this article? A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos. B. To tell readers to con

26、tinue trying and it can make a difference. C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers. D. To show that there're many problems in the world.讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】參見(jiàn)答案P【我來(lái)總結(jié)】完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語(yǔ)互譯(1) do good _ (2) get together _(3) 沒(méi)有注意_ (4) 起飛_2. 佳句翻譯(1) Some of the greatest problems we face tod

27、ay are the destruction of our environment. _(2) So my family does what we can. _(3) But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns._(4) What a spectacular sight it must be！ _Unit21Passage A 【答案詳解】1-5 BDACB 6-10 DDABC 11-15 ADBCA1. B 根據(jù)下文have a good sleep 推知這兒填tired,故選B.2. D 腳一般指兩只

28、，在兩者之間用between。3. A 根據(jù)下文He thought it was raining. 推知本題選A。4. C look up仰望, look at 看著.，look down 俯視，look for尋找，據(jù)題意選C。5. B 根據(jù)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that 可知這兒應(yīng)該是so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。6. D 眼淚應(yīng)該是順著臉淌下來(lái)。故選D。7. D 根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這兒?jiǎn)柕膽?yīng)該是為什么。故選D。8. A sit at a table 意為坐在桌旁，故選A。9. B 選項(xiàng)A.C.D 均不合題意，故選B。10. C The boy is so thirsty.和

29、The mother is so sad. 之間是順承的關(guān)系，故選C。 11. A 從句中sword 一詞可知這兒應(yīng)該選A。）12. D put.beside.意為“把.放在.的旁邊。故選D。13. B 由事情發(fā)生的先后順序可知選B。14. C but連接兩個(gè)意義相反的分句，前一個(gè)分句中用cold, 所以后一分句用warm。故選C。15. A Thats because.意為“那是因?yàn)?; Thats why. 意為“那是為什么.”。上文已知道結(jié)果，下文自然應(yīng)交代原因。故選A。 讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)1. 短語(yǔ)互譯(1) 準(zhǔn)備好做某事 (2) 坐在桌邊 (3) leave for (4) fall asleep2.