烘培基礎(chǔ)英文

1、烘培基礎(chǔ)英文 烘培基礎(chǔ)英文 A. 粉類(lèi)面粉中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋面粉低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋面粉筋面根面高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / bakers flour / high protein flour小麥面粉 Whole meal flour 全麥面粉 whole wheat flour澄面粉澄粉澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / whe

2、at starch自發(fā)面粉 self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉粟米粉玉米粉玉米淀粉 corn flour / cornstarch生粉太白粉地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour樹(shù)薯粉木薯粉茨粉菱粉泰國(guó)生粉太白粉地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉地瓜粉 sweet potato flour臭粉胺粉阿摩尼亞粉嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammo

3、nia carbonate / hartshorn發(fā)粉泡打粉泡大粉速發(fā)粉蛋糕發(fā)粉 baking powder蘇打粉小蘇打梳打粉小梳打食粉重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉他他粉 cream of tartar卡士達(dá)粉蛋黃粉吉士粉吉時(shí)粉 custard powder卡士達(dá)克林姆奶皇餡蛋奶餡 custard / pastry cream蛋白粉 egg white powder粘米粉黏米粉在來(lái)米粉在萊米粉再來(lái)米粉 rice flour糕仔粉 cooked rice flour糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour鳳片粉熟

4、糯米粉糕粉加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour綠豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麥胚芽麥芽粉 wheat germ小麥蛋白面筋粉 wheat gluten酵母酒餅 yeastibu roti面包糠面包屑 breadcrumbs雜糧預(yù)拌粉 multi-grain flourB. 糖類(lèi)黑蔗糖漿糖蜜甘蔗糖蜜 molasses金黃糖漿 golden syrup楓糖漿楓樹(shù)糖漿楓糖 maple syrup玉米糖漿 corn syrupkaro syrup葡萄糖漿 glucose syrup

5、麥芽糖漿 barley maltsyrupmaltsyrup麥芽糖 maltosemalt sugar焦糖 carmael果糖 fructos乳糖 lactose轉(zhuǎn)化糖 invert sugar日式糙米糖漿 amazake綿花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream冰糖 rock sugar椰糖爪哇紅糖 palm sugargula malacca黃砂糖 brown sugar紅糖黑糖 dark brown sugar粗糖黑砂糖 muscovado sugar金砂糖 demerara sugar原蔗糖 raw sugarraw cane sugarunrefined cane su

6、gar白砂糖粗砂糖 white sugarrefined sugarrefined cane sugarcoarse granulated sugar細(xì)砂糖幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar（適用于做糕點(diǎn)）糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture糖粉 icing sugarconfectioners sugar糖霜點(diǎn)綴霜 icingfrosting蜜葉糖甜葉菊 steviahoney leaf代糖阿斯巴甜aspartamesweetenersugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli巧克力削朱古

7、力削 chocolate curls巧克力珠朱古力珠 choc bitschocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美國(guó)、加拿大的英文名)C. 輔料抹荼粉 green tea powder馬蹄粉 water chestnut flour葛粉 arrowroot flour杏仁粉 almond flouralmond mieal海苔粉 ground seaweed涼粉仙草 grass jelly椰絲椰茸椰子粉 desiccated coconutshredded coconut果子凍果凍粉啫喱 jelly魚(yú)膠粉吉利丁明膠

8、 gelatine sheetspowdered gelatine大菜大菜絲菜燕燕菜精洋菜洋菜粉瓊脂 agar powder白礬 alum硼砂 borax石膏 gypsum堿水(木見(jiàn))水/ 碳酸鉀 alkaline waterlye waterpotassium carbonate食用色素 food colouring香草豆香草莢香草片香子蘭莢 vanilla beanvanilla pod香草精云尼拉香精凡尼拉香精 vanilla extractvanilla essence香草粉 vanilla powder班蘭粉香蘭粉 ground pandanground screwpine leav

9、esserbok daun pandan班蘭精香蘭精 pandan pastepasta pandan玫瑰露玫瑰露精 rosewaterrosewater essence essence皮屑 grated zestgrated rindD. 油脂乳制品類(lèi)牛油奶油 butter軟化牛油 soft butter瑪珈琳瑪琪琳乳瑪琳雅瑪琳人造奶油菜油 margarine起酥油起酥瑪琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine豬油白油大油板油 lard / cooking fat酥油雪白奶油 shortening硬化椰子油 copha椰油 Creamed Coconut烤油

10、dripping牛油忌廉 butter cream淡忌廉 light creamcoffee creamtable cream鮮奶油忌廉鮮忌廉 creamwhipping cream包括1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping creamheavy creamthickened cream3 double creampure cream酸奶油酸忌廉酸奶酪酸奶酪 sour cream酸奶 butter milk牛奶鮮奶鮮乳 milk奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder花奶淡奶奶水蒸發(fā)奶蒸發(fā)奶水 evaporated milk煉奶 con

11、densedmilksweetened condensed milk吉士起司芝士奶酪奶酪干酪乳餅 cheese起司粉 powdered cheese奶油起司芝士忌廉奶油奶酪凝脂奶酪 cream cheese瑪斯卡波尼起司馬司卡膨起司馬斯卡波涅起司意大利奶酪 mascarpone cheese優(yōu)格乳果酸奶酸奶酪 yoghurt優(yōu)酪乳 yoghurt drinkdrinking yoghurtE. 烘焙產(chǎn)品類(lèi)面包面飽 bread土司面包吐司 toast法式吐司 french toast裸麥面包 rye bread派批 p ie塔撻 tart凍派凍批 cream pie蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine戚風(fēng)蛋糕 chiffon cake海綿蛋糕 sponge cake泡芙 choux pastry / puff瑪琳焗蛋泡 meringue蛋蜜乳 eggnog可麗餅 crepe煎餅熱餅薄烤餅 pancake厚松餅 pikelet / hotcake墨西哥面餅 tortillas曲奇 cookies慕斯慕思 mousse布甸布丁 puddin