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1、13屆(高三)第四階段測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷說(shuō)明:1.測(cè)試時(shí)間:120分鐘 總分:150分 2.客觀題涂在答題卡上,主觀題答在答題紙上。 第一卷 客觀題試卷 (共二局部,總分值100分)第一局部 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 共兩節(jié),總分值60分第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空共30題,每題1分,總分值30分從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。1. thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. you have done us _ great service.a. 不填;ab、the;a c、不填;不填 d、the;不
2、填2. hearing the news, he hurried home, _ the book _ on the table.a. left; lain open b. leaving; lie openedc. left; lay opened d. leaving; lying open3. if you _ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.a. come up with b. set about c. run into d. put aside4. my neighbor, mr green, l
3、ooks very sad because he lost his job. _, he will find a new job and feel better soon.a. hopefully b. luckilyc. thankfullyd. unfortunately5. he was in hospital for six months. he felt as if he was_ from the outside world.a. cut outb. cut offc. cut upd. cut through6. i stopped to listen, and my son s
4、eemed _ himself _ in the living room.a. to enjoy; to shut b. to be enjoying; shuttingc. to be enjoying; shut d. to have enjoyed; having shut7. one cannot choose but _ moved by his deeds after knowing the teacher has adopted five orphans. a. beb. beingc. to bed. to have been8. the picture is very cle
5、ar and _ the wrinkles in her face.a. shows offb. turns outc. brings outd. takes out9. -dont worry. the teacher said he would give you a second chance. -_, i will try my best not to fail it again.a .if notb. if soc .absolutelyd. if ever10. if your car isnt insured, you may _ losing everything when it
6、 hits something solid.a. delayb. denyc. avoidd. risk11. after the three-year war,the two sides_ a deal at last with each other and stopped fighting.a. arrivedb. didc. maded. agreed12. during the spring festival, the family will reunite and celebrate the arrival of the new year happily.a. extendedb.
7、expanded c. registeredd. revived13. what a pity! the little girl had to drop out of school and the responsibilities that most parents can take, after her parents passed away in the earthquake.a. take onb. take inc. take off d. take over14. im afraid we cant include the item you suggest, as it does n
8、ot _ the rest of the program.a. go withb. deal with c. refer tod. adapt to15. to enjoy the _, irene would rather spend long hours on the train than travel by air.a. sightb. viewc. sceneryd. scene16. he is such a good teacher _ we all love and respect. a. thatb. asc. whod. so that 17. i cant tell you
9、 the exact time when ill get there, maybe at eight or nine or later. _, ill be there as early as i can.a. thereforeb. butc. howeverd. anyhow18. when you go by train, please see to _ that you take an express, _ that stops only at big stations.a. that , oneb. it, the onec. that, itd. it, one19. i like
10、 him so much that im _ willing to do anything for him.a. more thanb. rather thanc. other thand. would rather20. many experts hold the view _ protection awareness is _ the key to better environment lies.a. that; whereb. which; in whichc. which; whered. that; in which21. -oh, must you? stay longer. it
11、's been such fun having you.-_. i've got an early start tomorrow morning.a. no problemb. all right c. thanks anyway d. never mind22. -will you please repeat your idea?-certainly. but i think it certain you _ your attention.a. dont payb. didnt payc. arent payingd. werent payin
12、g23. _ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. a. as b. since c. provided d. while24. there is an obvious _ between the cultures of the west and east.acontentbcontrastccontractdcontact25. every child is _, wi
13、th their own needs, preferences and talents.acontradictorybsimilarcoriginaldunique26. people in los angels have no idea of distance on the map, so they measure distance _ time not miles.a. by way ofb. by means ofd. on account ofd. in terms of27. -shall we attend the concert this evening?
14、; - great idea, _ we can do some shopping first.a. whenb. where c. since d. if28. they _ of the terrible situation in thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.a. wouldn't hear b. didn't hear c. haven't heard d. don't hear29. since a good story is un
15、iversal, it is no_ that cartoons have captured the imagination of the world. a. wonder b. needc. pointd. sense30. -do we need to buy several more bottles of beer?-no, there are already ten, that be enough for us two.acanbmaycshoulddmight第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中,選出可以
16、填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。my husband jeff and i moved into our new home in scottsbluff last year just before christmas. i did not have the 31 or energy to carry out my traditional christmas decorating and baking activities. what was the point, anyway? it was going to be a 32 christmas after all. 33 ,
17、the neighborly nature of west nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來(lái)臨) in. there was a 34 on the door one evening. it was jeffs new colleague, john smith, and his wife, phyllis. the smiths had stopped by to 35 us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. they pointed out a 36 on the porch (門(mén)廊). app
18、arently the doorbell was not working in the cold snowy weather and we had 37 a visit from the browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a christmas card and more christmas cookies. the 38 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.as jeff and i were clear
19、ing pre-christmas 39 from our driveway, ernie guzman came over from next door to 40 us to dig out. then, we received an invitation to 41 a christmas eve meal with our neighbors, ernie and nancy sommer, and their 42 a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend t
20、he holiday. our christmas eve was quite merry, thanks to our 43 . our christmas morning 44 was special, thanks to the smiths gift of bread. i was so 45 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.this year, we were again unable to be with our families for christmas. the 46 and work
21、 schedules just made things too difficult. 47 that sense of christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 48 in the holidays. lonely people are all around us, but most of us 49 notice them. just take a look around you. sometimes, the smallest 50 gestu
22、re can make a world of difference.31.a. chanceb. timec. anxietyd. ability32.a. merry b. freec. lonelyd. usual33.a. thereforeb. meanwhilec. somehowd. however34.a . cardb. signc. knockd. note35.a. welcomeb. invitec. drived. send36.a. treeb. packagec. maild. flower37.a. forgotb. arrangedc. receivedd. m
23、issed38.a. deepb. truec. warmd. mixed 39.a. snowb. rubbishc. dustd. leaves40.a teach b. helpc. urge d. forbid41.a. shareb. preparec. tasted. exchange42.a. auntb. guestc. maidd. partner43.a. folksb. relativesc. colleaguesd. neighbors44.a. callb. greetingc. breakfastd. meeting45.a. sorryb. eagerc. rea
24、dyd. grateful46.a. distanceb. expensec. seasond. situation47.a. studyingb. showingc. knowingd. discovering48.a. aloneb. busyc. happyd. active49.a. alwaysb. seldomc. finallyd. usually50.a. carefulb. patientc. vagued. kind第二局部:閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分)第一節(jié) 共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中,選出可以填
25、入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。athis august has seen athletes doing their sweaty part in the "good luck beijing" sports events. some foreign athletes have commented on the passion of chinese spectators觀眾.not all the spectators, however, came out looking exactly good. girls holding umbrellas on bea
26、ch volleyball stands. spectators crying sharply during the hockey matches. these can be unintended disturb. to avoid them, we'd keep in mind some special manners:beach volleyball1. dress down for beach volleyball. it's also a good time to show off your colorful top and sexy shorts.2. use pro
27、tective cream for your skin. wear sunglasses and bring something to drink. but don't carry something that blocks others' view.3. look all you want at the body shapes around you, but save some attention for the players' skills.archery & shooting1. sit at the back or on either side of
28、the field. for safety's sake, do not risk out of there.2. above all, keep quiet during the match. put your cellphone on vibrate or turn it off.3. do not use the flash on your camera, because it can disturb the athletes.4. when the athletes are aiming at the target, keep your voice down.baseball,
29、 basketball & football1. drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed.2. don't bring a whistle. referees use them and you can puzzle the players.3. players can be tense when taking a shot. keep the cheering down at critical moments. do not use the camera flash.4. if you easily get nervous
30、, bring some snacks. keep your mouth moving to calm you down.cycling & marathon1. spectators should keep off the track. control your pets.2. cyclists or runners might look tired, sweaty and thirsty, but, do not hand them a bottle of water, a cool towel or anything else. any help from spectators
31、can disqualify剝奪資格an athlete.3. again, if a cyclist or runner falls, do not rush over to help. the best thing to do is to contact medical personnel.51. when watching beach volleyball matches, you should not _.a. bring anything to drinkb. use an umbrella on standsc. wear sunglassesd. look at the body
32、 shapes52. youd better not _.a. eat anything when watching matches b. use camera flash when watching cyclingc. shout loudly when watching archery d. stay where you sit when watching shooting53. if you go to watch marathon, you can not _.a. bring your petsb. give athletes something to drinkc. cry sha
33、rplyd. ask medical personnel to help athletes54. the passage mainly tells us _.a. how spectators disturb athletesb. how spectators help athletesc. dos and donts while watching matchesd. some rules for sports events bin today's fast paced, high stress world people are working longer hours than ev
34、er, and often exhaust themselves at day's end in front of the television to relax enough to begin again in the morninghowever, television watching, for most people, does not really lower stressstudies show that tv viewing more than an hour or so actually creates stress and, especially in women,
35、may lead to the bluesmost individuals are unaware that doing some exercise after work makes them more energetic since it increases energy levels wise use of free time does not mean getting an advanced degree, although the mental encouragement gained through educat
36、ion is unbeatable in keeping your mind activelearning new things nearly always adds a spark to your daily life, especially if it is a favorite topic, such as sport, fashion, or artalso, look through your bookstore or library to find books on your intereststry to replace a half hour tv watching with
37、reading it is reported that in the united states recently, many individuals have as few as two good friendslong work hours and car commute act to separate people from each otherthis separation is deadlyfind ways to meet people at the end of the day and on weekends
38、often this can be best done by combining activities, such as by joining a walking group to get both exercise and companionshiptaking a class will lift your spirits and allow you to meet others with similar interestshobbies are great for reducing stress and provide another opportunity for social inte
39、raction using your free time to aid your health may include these elements and many more, such as going to concerts and spending time with familyoverall, the key is to spend less free time being passivethe best ways to use free time are to be mentally and physical
40、ly active, spend some time outdoors, and interact with other people on a regular basis55. what can we learn from the passage? awatching television may cause women to feel depressed bfinding interests and hobbies in common means
41、taking a class cgoing to concerts is the best way to make you mentally active dgetting an advanced degree in education always lights up your life56. what does the underlined word "commute" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
42、 athe arrangement to work every day bthe journey to work every day cthe communication between people dthe separation between people57. which would be the best title for the passage?
43、; alive a happy and healthy life brelax yourself in various ways cspend your free time wisely dinteract wi
44、th others outdoorscadvice to “sleep on it could be well founded, scientists sayafter a good nights sleep a problem that couldnt be solved the night before can often appear more manageable, although the evidence until now has been anecdotal (個(gè)人體驗(yàn)的)but researchers at the university of luebek in german
45、y have designed an experiment that shows a good nights sleep can improve insight (頓悟) and problem-solving“if you have some newly-got memories in your brain, sleep acts on these memories and restructures them , so that after sleep the insight into problem which you could not solve before increases, s
46、aid dr jan born , a neuroscientist (神經(jīng)科學(xué)家), at the universityto test the theory, they taught volunteers two simple rules to help them turn a string of numbers into a new orderthere was also a third, hidden rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problemthe researchers divided
47、 the volunteers into two groups: half were allowed to sleep after the training while the rest were forced to stay awakedr jan born and his team noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as likely to figure out the third rule as the other group“sleep helped, born said in a t
48、elephone interview“the important thing is that you have to have a memory representation in your brain of the problem you want to solve and then you sleep, so it can act on the problem but born admitted that he and his team dont know how restructuring of memories occurs or what governs itpierre maque
49、t and perrine ruby of the university of liege in belgium said the experimental evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can help develop creative thinkingalthough the role of sleep in human creativity will still be a mystery, the research gives people good reason to fully respect their
50、 periods of sleep, they added58the underlined phrase “sleep on it in paragraph 1 probably means ato delay deciding something until the next day bto get as much sleep as possible cto go on sleeping without being disturbed dto sleep till after the time you usually get up in the morning 59jan born and
51、his team carried out the experiment through _ acomparison binterview csurvey dimagination60it can be inferred from the passage that _apeople should sleep so long as they have time bsleep is the only way to solve hard problems cpeople have periods of sleep dpeople know how sleep reconstructs memories
52、61what would be the best title for the passage? ahow sleep works bsleep helps solve problems cno evidence, but well founded dborns discovery on sleep dthere are several reasons for hair loss in women. however, in most cases, treatment is quite effective. female hair loss patterns in women are not as
53、 easily recognizable as they are in men. a woman may experience it temporarily due to pregnancy or illness, although they may experience it for other reasons.hair loss can be due to a variety of factors, including a genetic tendency (which is not genetically linked to just one parentboth parents con
54、tribute to the tendency to lose hair).women who are experiencing hair problems seem to have more limited choices than men. there are some female hair loss treatments that are available such as the tricomin system which is a topical treatment that is nutrition based. shen min for women is another nat
55、ural treatment that contains herbs (藥草) that are said to stimulate(刺激) hair growth and even restore hair that is graying to its natural color.the majority of the popular, proven hair loss treatments are only intended for men and are not suitable for women. true, a womans hair issue is different from
56、 a mans. the biological makeup is different and the needs are different. women have different needs and their bodies react in different ways to environmental changes, physical illness and even the treatments that are available. there are many natural treatments such as vitamin and mineral supplement
57、s that are said to stimulate hair growth, but, for the most part, these claims are currently unproven.one of the first and most important factors to effectively treating is to get a diagnosis from a doctor. talk to your doctor about any symptoms that you may be experiencing in addition to the thinning hair. stress, weight loss or gain, illness and depression, all of these can be contributing factors.62. it can be lear
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