（整理版高中英語）人教高一必修1重點提煉Unit1Friendship語法突破習

1、人教版高一必修1重點提煉：unit 1 friendship語法突破習題【應用落實】1.the physics teacher once said that we first _the lightning followed by thunders becauselight _faster than sound.a. see; travelled b. saw; travelled c. saw; travels d. see; travels 2.granny lan once told us she _a lot during the world ii,_her husband and ch

2、ildren.a. had suffered; lost b. suffered; losingc. had suffered; losing d. had suffered; had lost 3.the witness said to the policeman that he _for a bus when the traffic accident happened.a. had been waiting b. was waiting c. waited d. is waiting 4.tonna said she _to see us _.then we'd better no

3、t go out today.a. will come; that day b. would go; today c. would come; today d. will go; that day 5tom told his aunt that he _what he was doing during the time when he was in the countryahad just asked bjust askedchas just asked dhad just been asked6“do you know where she lives? he asked 一he asked

4、me_aif you know where she livesbwhether you knew where she livedcif i knew where she liveddwhether i know where she lived7the teacher asked jenny，“where did you put the basketball yesterday?"the teacher asked jenny_.awhere she had put the basketball the day beforebwhere she put the basketball y

5、esterdaycwhere she put the basketball the day beforedwhere you had put the basketball the day before8he asked_for the computeradid i pay how much bi paid how muchchow much did i pay dhow much i paid9the nurse told the children that the sun in the eastarisen brose crises drising10the little girl to1d

6、 him that she had watched the wonderful football match_atoday btomorrowcthe month before dthe next month11the teacher told the students that there_ a meeting at three o'c1oc kawere going to have bis going to be cwill be dwas going to be12after the examination，my teacher told me that failure _the

7、 mother of successawas bis cbe dbeen13he asked me when _ meet tom the next dayai would bwould i cyou will dwould you14mom called me yesterday，asking me _i was getting along well with my english study this termawhen bhow cwhether dwhy【參考答案】1. 【解析】答案c 。 這也是一個間接引語。第一個空用saw與主語的時態(tài)一致;第二個表示客觀真理,仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時。2

8、. 【解析】答案b。在這個間語中,有一個表示過去具體時間的狀語,即during ,所以動詞suffer要用一般過去時;第二個空不是謂語,而是對于suffered進行補充、解釋性的狀語,由于lose(喪失)與主語是主動關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。3. 【解析】答案b。間接引語中有“when作并列連詞,連接并列句,when前面的動作是后面所發(fā)生的事情的背景,所以要用過去進行時。4. 【解析】答案c。根據(jù)答語可知,說話者身處在今天,所以時間狀語用today;而且他們是等著tonna來,所以動詞要用come。5. 【解析】答案d。根據(jù)直接引語和間接引語時態(tài)一致原那么，that后的從句應該用過去完成時

9、態(tài)；又因為he和ask是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。6. 【解析】答案c。直接引語變間接引語時，人稱和時態(tài)等要進行相應的變化。本句中youi，know- knew，live- 1ived；另外一般疑問句變成間接引語時，用ifwhether引導賓語從句。7. 【解析】答案a。根據(jù)直接引語變間接引語的變化規(guī)那么，直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時，要變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序，同時要注意人稱、時態(tài)等的變化。8. 【解析】答案d。句意：他問我花多少錢買的那臺電腦。間接引語用陳述語序；how much應位于間接引語的開頭，應選d。9. 【解析】答案c。直接引語如果表達的是客觀真理、諺語，變成間接引語時，時態(tài)不變，仍用一般現(xiàn)在時。選10. 【解析】答案c。told后是一個間接引語，時態(tài)是過去完成時，因此時間狀語不可能是a、b或d，因為將來時間狀語要用過去將來時。11【解析】答案d。主句為一般過去時，在間接引語中，要用過去將來時態(tài)。而且a meeting為單數(shù)，因此用was going to be。12. 【解析】答案b。表示“真理、事實的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時，時態(tài)不變。13. 【解析】答案b。句意：他問我第二天是在什么時候見到湯姆的。