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1、高中英語(yǔ)同步導(dǎo)學(xué) 5.1練習(xí) 外研版必修2 新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷i(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書(shū)中以活頁(yè)形式分冊(cè)裝訂!).單項(xiàng)填空1how do you like the play in which tom played_part?its quite_success.aa;abthe;aca;/ dthe;/解析:冠詞的考查。play a part in.“扮演角色為固定短語(yǔ);而當(dāng)success具體到表達(dá)“一件成功的事或“一個(gè)成功的人意義時(shí),前面加不定冠詞。句意為:你認(rèn)為湯姆在里面扮演了一個(gè)角色的那個(gè)電視劇怎樣?是一部非常成功的電視劇。答案:a2how much did the book cost you?
2、$50_,including postage.aat least bin totalcat most din short解析:短語(yǔ)意義辨析。根據(jù)后面的“including postage可知,一共50美元,應(yīng)選b。at least至少;at most最多;in short簡(jiǎn)而短說(shuō)。答案:b3it is well known to us all that zhai zhigang is the first chinese_in space.ato walk bwalkedcwalking dhaving walked解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。序數(shù)詞與不定式連用,表示“第幾個(gè)做某事的。答案:a4i h
3、eard your daughter has passed the college entrance exam._!acheers bgood luckcbest wishes dcongratulations解析:根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方表示祝賀,故d項(xiàng)正確。答案:d5the headmaster offered the students_on their graduation.acongratulate bcongratulationscconnection dcourt解析:offer sb.congratulations on sth.對(duì)某人在某方面(取得的成就)表示祝賀。答案:b6as t
4、he train was to pull out,tome came running along and climbed_.abroad baboardcabroad dboard解析:副詞aboard“上車修飾動(dòng)詞climb,符合題意。答案:b7as a child,jack studied in a village school,_is named after his grandfather.awhich bwherecwhat dthat解析:句意為:孩提時(shí)代,杰克在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)習(xí),該是以他祖父的名字命名的。這里which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ),整個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的名詞短語(yǔ)
5、village school。答案:a8thats the new machine_parts are too small to be seen.athat bwhichcwhose dwhat解析:句意為:那就是那臺(tái)零件小得看不見(jiàn)的新機(jī)器。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,先行詞new machine與parts(零件)構(gòu)成邏輯上的所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)選用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。答案:c9what do the costs_?200 yuan in all,tax_.aadd up to;including badd up to;includedcadd to;containing dadd up;containe
6、d解析:考查動(dòng)詞的用法。add up to共計(jì),到達(dá),后接賓語(yǔ),而add up表示“加起來(lái)這個(gè)動(dòng)作,后不接賓語(yǔ),add to增加,增添;又tax與include構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,當(dāng)tax置于動(dòng)詞之前時(shí),動(dòng)詞相應(yīng)地應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。答案:b10brad spent three months_europe,where he_$10 on a new english dictionary.atouring;cost bon touring;spendctouring;spent don touring;cost解析:考查spend的用法,其根本用法為spend.(in) doing sth.,spend.o
7、n sth.。答案:c11the book_six parts,_are about how to make a speech in public.adivides into;the last two of thatbis divided into;the last two of whichcis divided from;whose last twoddivides from;whose last two解析:考查divide的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式及用法和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。答案:b12_the help of high technology,more and more new substanc
8、es have been discovered in the past years.aon bwithcin dwithin解析:考查詞組with the help of“在的幫助下的用法。在高科技的幫助下,近幾年越來(lái)越好的新物質(zhì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。答案:b13he has worked_the maths problem for nearly an hour but he simply cant work it_.aon;at bon;outcat;up dfor;out解析:work on致力于,從事,work out計(jì)算出。句意為:他研究這道數(shù)學(xué)題差不多1小時(shí)了,但是還沒(méi)能計(jì)算出。答案:b14wev
9、e got three days holiday,new years day_.aincluding bincludecincluded dto include解析:名詞在前時(shí),用included形式。答案:c15by the time we_the airport,the plane_.aarrived;had taken off bhad got to;took offcgot to;had taken off darrived at;had taken away解析:飛機(jī)起飛用take off,因?yàn)檫@一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在我們到機(jī)場(chǎng)之前,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案:c.閱讀理解rock and ro
10、ll music developed in the united sates in the early nineteenfifties.it was based on the music called rhythm,and blues that was performed by african american musicians.early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music.elvis presley,chuck berry,the beach boys,and bob dylan were the
11、most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s.all were american.then,in 1964,a new rock and roll group from england invaded america:the beatles.some people say the beatlesmusic shook america like an earthquake.the beatles changed rock and roll forever.their early songs were influenced by a
12、merican rock and roll musicians,including chuck berry.but the beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.the beatles released their first album in the united states in 1964,when all of the top five records in america were by the beatles.in 1967,they released an
13、 album called “sergeant peppers lonely hearts club bandit was one of the first “concept albums.that is,all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.e rolling stones was the most important of these bands.the rolling stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performing and re
14、cording today.in 1965,the group recorded one of its most famous songs,“satisfactionthe musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar.experts say jimi hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960s.his “purple haze was liked by many peopl
15、e.by the 1970s,rock and roll music became known as rock music.it expanded into many new forms.for example,there was country rock,hard rock,acid rock,and heavy metal rock,punk rock,jazz rock,and glitter rock.in the middle 1970s,experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll
16、.bruce springsteen and the e street band became popular with their album “born to runspringsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteensixties.many of his songs were about social issues.he sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in vietnam.語(yǔ)篇解讀搖滾音樂(lè)起源于什么
17、?它又經(jīng)歷了怎樣的開(kāi)展過(guò)程?讀完本文,你將會(huì)對(duì)此有一定的了解。 1the main topic of this passage is_.athe history of american musicbthe development of rock and roll musiccthe famous rock and roll groupsdthe new forms of rock and roll music解析:主旨大意題。本文主要通過(guò)對(duì)搖滾音樂(lè)著名組合的介紹,描述了搖滾音樂(lè)的開(kāi)展過(guò)程,故b項(xiàng)正確。答案:b2which of the following matches is not true
18、?athe beatleschuck berrybthe rolling stonessatisfactioncjimi hendrixpurple hazedbruce springsteenborn to run解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。b、c、d項(xiàng)都是樂(lè)隊(duì)組合或歌手和他們的作品相匹配,文中提到的the beatles的作品是sergeant peppers lonely hearts club band,chuck berry是美國(guó)一個(gè)歌手的名字。答案:a3whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and wa
19、r?aelvis presleys. bbob dylans.cjimi hendrixs dspringsteens.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段可知答案。答案:d4from the passage,we can know that_.aone of the rolling stonesalbums was called “conceptbthe beetles and the rolling stones became popular at the same timecrock and roll music had many different forms at the beginni
20、ngdrock and roll music probably came from african american music解析:推理判斷題。從文章第一段中it was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by african american musicians可推知d項(xiàng)正確。答案:di have never been a fan of musicals.however,i love history,and when i saw the ads for south pacific,a world wa
21、r set musical playing at the ahmanson theater,i told myself i had to go.it was my first live musical or play,and i didnt know what to expect.the stage sets,costumes and dances were wonderful.the music was equally amazing.i almost forgot that everything was performed by an orchestra,and sung li
22、ve.but more importantly,it was the story that kept me sitting there watching the threehour performance.the play takes place on an island in the pacific ocean.the main story is about a romance between emile (rod gilfry),a frenchman who fled france because of something he had done,and nellie (ca
23、rmen cusack),a young nurse from arkansas.there s also the american marine lt.cable (anderson davis),who develops a relationship with a native tonkinese girl named liat (sumie maeda)i liked a lot of things about the play.my favorite performer was anderson davis because he had the best voice and he su
24、ccessfully showed the damaged character of lt.cable.i loved the song im gonna wash that man right outta my hair performed by nellie and the cast of nurses because the lyrics were funny,“if you laugh at different comics/if you root for different teams/waste no time,weep no more/show him what the door
25、 is for. i also liked that the production did a good job in making sure that the historical events were showed correctly.i would surely recommend south pacific to everyone,especially people who like a mix of humor,controversial (有爭(zhēng)議的) issues,love stories and war history.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是作者對(duì)音樂(lè)劇south pacific的評(píng)論
26、。 5the writer went to watch south pacific mainly because_.ahe was attracted by the love storybhe liked the actors in itche was interested in its special musicdhe was interested in that period of history解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的however,i love history,and when i saw the ads for south pacific,a world war s
27、et musical playing at the ahmanson theater,i told myself i had to go.可知應(yīng)選d。答案:d6what does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?athe meaning of south pacific.bthe making of south pacific.cthe major roles in south pacific.dthe detailed plot of south pacific.解析:主旨大意題。通讀第二段,可知主要介紹了這部音樂(lè)劇里面的一些主要角色。答案:c7from paragraph 3,we know that_.athe production of the musical was not satisfyingbthe writer liked anderson davis best bec
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