外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Module10Unit2學(xué)生學(xué)案

1、外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Module 10 Unit 2 學(xué)生學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)：1掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型。2.了解敘述事件的方法并能敘述自己經(jīng)歷的事情。發(fā)展目標(biāo)：學(xué)會(huì)在文章中查找信息和背景資料。要點(diǎn)精講1 seem v.看來(lái)；似乎【點(diǎn)撥】seem 是系動(dòng)詞，意為 似乎；看來(lái)”其常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：(1) seem +形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 例如：She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高興。(2) seem +名詞。例如：She seems a clever girl.她似乎是個(gè)聰明的女孩(3) seem + to do sth.(不定式短語(yǔ))例如：Someth ing s

2、eemed to be wrong with the train. 火車(chē)好像出了故障。(4)It seems / seemed that.,表示 看來(lái).，似乎”It seems that n obody knew what had happe ned.似乎沒(méi)人知道發(fā)生了什么事。=Nobody seems to know what had happe ned.It seems that he is late for the train.看來(lái)他沒(méi)趕上火車(chē)。=He seems (to be) late for the train活學(xué)活用1. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞America n fast food

3、 seems to be the most popular in the world._ America n fast food is the most popular in the world.2. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子看起來(lái)他在考試前一點(diǎn)都不緊張。_ _ that he was not a bit n ervous before the exam.【答案】 1. It seems that 2.It seemed 2 age n.年齡【點(diǎn)撥】age 是名詞，意為 年齡”。其常用短語(yǔ)是 at the age of 意為 在.歲時(shí)”，后面跟基數(shù)詞，相當(dāng)于 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when sb

4、. was(were)year(s) oldMost childre n go to school at the age of seve n. = Most childre n go to school whe n they wereseven years old.多數(shù)孩子在 7 歲時(shí)上學(xué)。【拓展】 表示在歲時(shí)”可直接用“曲數(shù)字”。At 28， Shakespeare moved to Lon do n.在 28 歲時(shí)，莎士比亞搬到了倫敦。At the age of seven，he went to New York.=When he was seve n years old, he went

5、 to New York.表示 你多大了？ ”可譯為：How old are you? = What s your age?活學(xué)活用1. 單項(xiàng)選擇(,)Jim could play soccer when_he wasfiveyearsold.A. at the age of fiveB . five years oldC. five years agoD . since he was five years old【答案】D2. 改為同義句When Li Ming was 23, he worked in a big compa ny._ ，丄 i Ming worked in a big c

6、ompa ny.【答案】 At 23/ At the age of 3. Shouldn t you be athool?你難道不應(yīng)該上學(xué)嗎？【點(diǎn)撥】該句是一般疑問(wèn)句的否定形式，常用來(lái)表示驚奇、責(zé)怪、建議或看法等，翻譯為 難道不嗎？ ”例如：Shouldn t you learn English well?我們難道不應(yīng)該學(xué)好英語(yǔ)嗎？【注意】對(duì)此種問(wèn)句進(jìn)行回答時(shí)，要注意漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)的不同之處。在回答時(shí)要根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答，即符合事實(shí)用“Yes”不符合事實(shí)就用“ No；在翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，Yes 翻譯成 不”，而 No則翻譯成 是的”例如：Don t you want to go with me?你不想和我

7、一起去嗎？Yes , I do./ No, I don 不，我想。/是的我不想?；顚W(xué)活用單項(xiàng)選擇()一 Don t you hear of that ? _ . I heard of it two years ago.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don tC.Yes, I don t D.No, I do()(2) Aren t you a student? _. I study in No.38 Middle School.C.No, I m not D.Yes, I am.【答案】(1)AD4. As I grew older, my in terest in radio gre

8、w. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我對(duì)廣播的興趣與日俱增【點(diǎn)撥】(1 )該句中的 as 是連詞，表示 隨著”，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。As 用于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主要有以下幾種用法：1表示隨著”。例如：As he grows, he becomes stronger.隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他變得更強(qiáng)壯。2表示 當(dāng)什么時(shí)候”由 when 用法相同。例如：As he was sleepi ng, a bird flew into his room.當(dāng)他睡覺(jué)時(shí)，一只鳥(niǎo)飛進(jìn)了他的房間。3表示一邊. ，一邊.。例如：She si ngs as she walks home.他在回家的路上邊走邊唱歌。(2)從句和主句中的謂

9、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞均為grew，但用法不同：第一個(gè) grew 為系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞的比較級(jí)；第二個(gè) grew 是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為增長(zhǎng)”。例如：As time went on, he grew more and more impatie nt.時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了，他越來(lái)越?jīng)]有耐心。活學(xué)活用單項(xiàng)選擇()_ she grew older, she gained in con fide nee.A.ThoughB.WhileC.AsD.As soo n as【答案】C5. It s really nice of you to agree to talk to us 同意跟我們交談你真是太好了！【點(diǎn)撥】在 It is +形容

10、詞/名詞 of sb. + to d o sth.句型中，it 是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞 不定式短語(yǔ) to do sth.，形容詞 是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的，如kind , good, nice,right, wrong, clever, careless, polite , foolish 等。例如：Its clever of you to work out the maths problem. 你真聰明，解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題?！就卣埂縄t is +形容詞/名詞 for sb. + to do sth.此結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞是描述事物，不是對(duì)不定式行為者的品格進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)， 用 for sb.,

11、這類(lèi)形容詞有 difficult , easy, hard, important, dangerous,(im)- possible 等。例如：Its very dang erous for children to cross the busy street. 對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，穿過(guò)繁忙的街道很危A.No, I amB.Yes, Im not險(xiǎn)。活學(xué)活用1.單項(xiàng)填空()(1)lt s very nice_you to get me twdkfets_ the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; for D. of; to()(2)lt s important_ h