【英語(yǔ)】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題20套(帶答案)

1、【英語(yǔ)】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題 20套（帶答案）一、閱讀理解1 .閱讀理解Black is at City Art CenterA Trip into a Young Farmer's MindChickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black's comic books (漫畫(huà) 書(shū)).Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on th

2、e farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.The shy farmer's comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire thr

3、ee years ago, when he was only 35.In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original (原始的) pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.Come and visit the beautiful world of

4、Louis Black !(1) At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm?A. At9.B. At 13.C. At23.D. At 35.(2) The underlined part "passed on" is the closest in meaning to " _".A. satB. roseC. diedD. stood(3) Which is the RIGHT order of what happened?a. His books became popula

5、r. b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals.e. He was born on a farm.A. a-b-c-d-eB. e-b-d-a-cC. e-d-b-c-aD. b-d-c-e-a(4) What is the purpose of the passage?A. To plan a trip to visit a farm.B. To tell people about an art show.C. To attract people to th

6、e farm.D. To share ideas of drawing comic books.【答案】(1) AC(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)城市藝術(shù)節(jié)目。(1) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. 可知 Louis9 歲時(shí)開(kāi)始在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里畫(huà)動(dòng)物，故選 Ao(2) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The shy farmer's comic books became famous only after he died. 可知這位 靦腆的農(nóng)民死后，他的漫畫(huà)書(shū)才出名，所以 passed o

7、n意思是死亡，即 died,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Louis Black was born on a farm.可知e是第一個(gè)；根據(jù)第三段第三句 When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. 可知 d 是第二個(gè)；根據(jù)第三段第五句 They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm. 可知 b 是第三個(gè)； 根據(jù)第四段第二句He passed on in a fire three years ago, whe

8、n he was only35.可知 c 是第四個(gè)；根據(jù)第四段第一句The shy farmer's comic books became famous onlyafter he died.可知去世后農(nóng)民的書(shū)變得著名的，所以 a是第五個(gè)，故選 C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了一個(gè)城市藝術(shù)節(jié)目，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2 .閱讀理解Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast ? A short time ago, a test was given in the United S

9、tates. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how. Well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results

10、show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no b

11、reakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.(1) During the test, the people were given .A. no breakfast at allB. differen

12、t foods or nothingC. too much foodD. little food for breakfast(2) The results show that.A. breakfast has a great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person's workC. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milkD. girl students should have little for br

13、eakfast(3) According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast you will.A. be healthierB. work betterC. lose weightD. lose your way(4) The underlined word "reduce" in the last sentence means" "in Chinese.A.增加瞅少做棄邛用【答案】(1) BA(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中通過(guò)

14、一個(gè)調(diào)查，講述了吃早飯對(duì)人們工作、身體狀況的影響，以及合理吃早飯的好處。(1) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知參加測(cè)試的人有時(shí)吃豐富的早飯，有時(shí)不吃早飯。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段The results show that if a person eats rightbreakfasts, he or she will work better than the person

15、who has no breakfast.If a studenthas fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.可知吃不吃早餐對(duì)人們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作影響很大，對(duì)身體狀況影響也非常大，故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 The result is opposite to what some people think. Havingno breakfast will not help you lose weight.

16、可知一些人認(rèn)為不吃早飯能減肥，故選C。(4)詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) lose more weight ,可知是減重，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知減重需要減少飯 量，因此reduce的意思是減少，故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和詞意猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找 答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后 找出中心思想，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。3 .閱讀理解When you think of a museum, I bet you don't think of a place where children run ar

17、ound. But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should se

18、e it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids' area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff (工作人員) will p

19、rovide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge (滿(mǎn)足)you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are alsosimulators (模擬裝置)on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a "fun floor".If you want to learn about th

20、e museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.Over all, it's a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. It's also free to get in!(1) How is the Science Museum different from other museums?A. It's big.B. It's free.C. It's busy.D.

21、 It's noisy.(2) Paragraph 2 is mainly about.A. how to get to the Science MuseumB. when to visit the Science MuseumC. what to bring to the Science Museum D. how to plan a trip to the Science Museum(3) You can at the Launch Pad.A. buy your favourite drinkB. get some science toys for freeC. learn a

22、bout science in a fun wayD. learn the history of the Science Museum(4) What do the underlined words "Over all" mean in Chinese?A.另外曲之0此D1反 The passage is most probably.A. a story【答案】(1) DB. a piece of newsC. a review卜 D. an advertisementA(3) C(4) BC【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹怎樣去科學(xué)博物館及科學(xué)博物館里面的一些好玩的地方，如

23、第三樓的航天器等發(fā)射平臺(tái)，有許多模擬裝置。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But the Science Museum is different.It's noisy! 可知，科學(xué)博物館很吵， 故選D。(2)段落大意題。第二段主要介紹怎樣去科學(xué)博物館，故選 Ao(3) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) it should indulge (滿(mǎn)足)you as you will learn about science in a fun way.可知，你可以在發(fā)射平臺(tái)用一種有趣的方式了解科學(xué)，故選Co(4) 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Over all, it's a fun experience for the kids

24、 and you may enjoy it too. It's also free to get in!可知，總之，它是孩子進(jìn)行有趣體驗(yàn)的好去處，你可能也會(huì)喜歡它。進(jìn)去 是免費(fèi)的。本段是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)，推出 over all的意思是 總之”，故選B。(5)推斷題。這篇文章介紹科學(xué)博物館，結(jié)合 Over all, it's a fun experience for the kids 等 等可知，這篇文章可能是一篇評(píng)論，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵 詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。4.閱讀理解O

25、n the afternoon of the day that we arrived in Xingcheng, we left for Qinhuangdao. It was raining heavily while we were on the highway. I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour. We got to Qinhuangdao in the late afternoon. We booked in a hotel a normal room with a large bed, an air conditio

26、ner, a TV and a toilet. 150 yuan more or less is worthy of that.The next morning, it only took us less than 30 minutes to get to the beach. Policemen were everywhere, and they guided our traffic. The bill of the parking was 20 yuan. I paid some money for life buoys because none of us could swim. The

27、 water was not too deep near the beach and with a life buoy I could float on the water in order not to get drowned. I taught my wife how to use the life buoy, although it was also the first time that I used it. But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attenti

28、on, which made us laugh. The environment in Beidaihe was fine, although it was not very clean, and we had a good time.By the way, in the evening we visited the shopping street in the central city. We visited a shopping street near Beidaihe. There were a lot of people, shopping and dining. Of course,

29、 we had some seafood there too.(1) The writer went to Beidaihe.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by plane(2) What do the underlined words "life buoys" mean in Chinese?A.防曬霜B.救生圈iC.游泳衣“D.游艇(3) What was the writer's daughter doing while they were swimming?A. Taking a walk along the beach.B

30、. Having a picnic.C. Lying in the sun.D. Playing with the sand.(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer booked a room with 300 yuan a night.B. The writer's wife is very good at swimming.C. The environment is very clean in Beidaihe.D. The writer bad some seafood t

31、hat evening. What's the best title for the passage?A. The trip to BeidaiheB. The sea in BeidaiheC. The weather in BeidaiheD. The food in Beidaihe【答案】(1) CB(3) D(4) DA【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去北戴河旅行。(1)推斷題。根據(jù) I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour.我把速度保持在每小時(shí) 100公里以下?？芍情_(kāi)車(chē)，即 by car,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后

32、句because none of us could swim.因?yàn)槲覀兌疾粫?huì)游泳，所以買(mǎi)了一些救生圈，故選 Bo(3) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us laugh.但是我的女兒被沙子迷住了。她全神貫注地玩著沙 子，這使我們笑了起來(lái)，可知女兒正在玩沙子，故選 Do(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Of course, we had some seafood there too.當(dāng)然，我們也吃了一些海鮮， 可知是吃了海

33、鮮，故選Do(5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去北戴河旅行，故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意 從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。5.閱讀理解Two men were going through a forest."I am afraid," said one, "that we may meet with wild animals." "Fear nothing, friend Quickwit," cri

34、ed the other, whose name was Braggart, "If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and""Hark!" cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like

35、 a squirrel （松鼠）,leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended （假裝） to be dead; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body.In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed(用鼻子吸氣)at him. Quickwit

36、did not dare tomove; and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed!When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. "Well, my friend Quickwit," he said, "what did the bear s

37、ay to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear?""He told me," replied Quickwit, "never again to trust a man who talks big like you!"(1) The correct order of the following events is 二a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart

38、climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A. a-b-d-cB. a-d-c-b.C. d-a-c-bD. d-b-c-a(2) The bear left Quickwit because it _.A. was hit by BraggartB. felt pity for himC. thought he was deadD. didn't like his smell(3) We can learn from the passage that .A. a t

39、rue friend reaches for your handB. a friend to all is a friend to noneC. a good friend is a good listenerD. a real friend never argues with you(4) The best title for the passage would beA. A Fight Between Two TravelersB. The Travelers and the BearC. A Kind-hearted BearD. A True Friend in Trouble【答案】

40、(1) BC(3) A(4) B【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了兩個(gè)男人在森林里遇到熊的故事。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Two men were going through a forest.兩個(gè)男人正在穿越森林 a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby 個(gè)奇怪的聲音從附近傳來(lái) Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel (松鼠) Braggart 像松鼠樣爬上樹(shù) Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself

41、on the ground and pretended (彳所裝) to be dead .Quickwit躺在地上裝死，可知事情發(fā)生的正確順序?yàn)閍dc b。故選B(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 and the bear, thinking him dead .可知，熊以為他死了。故選 Co(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章，熊來(lái)了的時(shí)候 Braggart沒(méi)有伸出援手而是自己爬上樹(shù)，說(shuō) 明他不是一個(gè)真正的朋友，真正的朋友是會(huì)伸出援手的。故選Ao(4)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講了兩個(gè)男人在森林里遇到熊的故事，因此旅行者和熊是最好的標(biāo)題。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題

42、三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意 從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world's most unlikely sporting team, because the sport brea

43、ks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve "If it's not their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle."Two members of the t

44、eam, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. "They will never comein front of us to say' Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father," she said. Histeam have, howeve

45、r, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan."We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day," said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, th

46、e girls will go up into the mountains. "We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports," said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. "It's my ambition, and I hope that one day

47、girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having a coach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems," she said.(1) What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.(2) What does the underlined word "taboos" mean in Chinese?A.禁忌督告偷號(hào)C

48、W谷(3) From the third paragraph, we can knowA. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are both very old(4) What was Zainab's dream?A. H

49、er mother approving her cycling.B. Going cycling alone on the street.C. Joining the team.D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan. Where may you see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a sports newspaper.【答案】(1) BA(3) B(4) BD【解析】【分析】主要講了阿卜杜勒薩迪克是阿富

50、汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車(chē)手，他從訓(xùn)練女兒 開(kāi)始。當(dāng)她在國(guó)外比賽成功時(shí)，他組建了這個(gè)隊(duì)。這是世界上最不可能的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)，因?yàn)檫@ 項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)打破了許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門(mén)的禁忌。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist 可知阿卜杜勒 薩迪 克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車(chē)手，故選Bo(2) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.可知許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門(mén)，所以是打破了禁忌，故選 Ao(3)

51、 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. 可知 Massouma和Zarab的叔叔反對(duì)他們騎自行車(chē)，故選 B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on th

52、e street one day.可知Zainab希望一天獨(dú)自在街上騎自行車(chē)，故選B。(4) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知與騎自行車(chē)有關(guān)，所以在體育報(bào)紙上看到，故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7 .閱讀理解Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可觸摸的實(shí)物)since 1913. Here&

53、#39;s alist of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur &.FriendsThis exhibit features the characters (人物) from Marc Brown's books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Stud

54、io is a place where children and their parents can create art together.TheCommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.JapaneseHouseJapanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's J

55、apanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 'Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.(1) How many children's museums in the US are older than Boston Children'

56、s Museum?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(2) Which of the following is TRUE?A. The museum is over 100 years old.B. Arthur is a real person.C. Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D. Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.(3) Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visi

57、t?A. Art Studio.B. The Common.C. Japanese House.D. Kid Power.(4) Children can learn about healthy eating at.A. Arthur & FriendsB. Art StudioC. Japanese House D. Kid Power The passage is most probably a.A. speechB. noticeC. posterD. story【答案】(1) AA(3) B(4) DC【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實(shí)物，并且介

58、紹 了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。(1) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States.波士頓兒童博物館是美國(guó)第二最古老的兒童博物館?？芍绹?guó)只有一個(gè)博 物館比波士頓兒童博物館更古老，故選 Ao(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可觸摸的實(shí)物)since 1913.可知，博物館已有 100多年了，故選 A。(3) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Th

59、e Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game.可知，托尼對(duì)跳棋游戲感興趣，可以去 the common ,故選 Bo(4) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.可知，孩子們可以在Kids power學(xué)習(xí)到健康飲食，故選 D。(5) 推斷題。本文介紹了波士頓兒童博物館，而且詳細(xì)介紹了博物館里一些處所，這篇 文章很可能是一篇海報(bào)，故選a【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋 找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推