(完整版)初中英語反義疑問句講解練習(xí)及答案

1、反義疑問句考點、熱點回顧【詞匯辨析】1. too, either 與 alsotoo"也"，表示肯定意義，與肯定的表達(dá)方法連用；either"也不"，表示否定意義，與否定的表達(dá)方法連用。（1） My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜歡踢足球。 I do, too.我也是（喜歡）。（2） My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜歡踢足球。 I don't, either.我也不喜歡。also也可以表示"也"，但一般情況下放在動詞之前。如：W

2、e also love talk shows.我們也喜歡訪談節(jié)目。2. too much 和 much tootoo much后接不可數(shù)名詞，用來表示數(shù)量太多，意思是 “太多了（數(shù)量多）”much too后接形容詞，用來說明程度的，意思是 太（程度深）”如：too much water太多水（表數(shù)量）much too heavy 太重了 （表程度）【固定搭配】be + adj. +介詞動詞+名詞/代詞/副詞+介詞catch up with 趕上 He worked hard to catch up with his e up with 找至U; 提出 （答案、 解決

3、辦法等 ）Experts will come up with a clear answer.get on well with 與相處融洽 Can we human beings get on well with nature?give birth to 生（孩子） He thought that his wife would give birth to twins.help yourself / yourselves to 自??； 隨便吃 Come on, help yourself to some fish .【反義疑問句】（一）概念：反意疑問句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問句組成。其中附加

4、疑問句是對陳述句所說的事實或觀點提出疑問，起證實作用，一般用于證實說話者所說的事實或觀點。（二）要點注意：1、反意疑問句前后兩部分謂語應(yīng)是：肯定陳述+否定疑問”或 否定陳述+肯定疑問2、簡略問句如果是否定式：not應(yīng)與be, do, will等系動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞縮寫。3、簡略問句的主語不用名詞，應(yīng)用人稱代詞。4、陳述部分含“too.to時，是否定句。（三）用法：1）陳述部分I am時，疑問部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I?（我和你姐姐一樣高，對嗎？）2）陳述部分用 no, nothing, nob

5、ody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly 等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。如： The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3）陳述部分有have to +v. （had to + v.）,疑問部分常用 don't +主語（didn't +主語）。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?4）陳述部分的謂語是 used to時，疑問部分用 didn't +主語或use

6、dn't +主語。He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?5)陳述部分有had better (最好)+ v.疑問句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?6)陳述部分有 would rather (寧可、寧愿) +v.,疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

7、7)陳述部分有 You'd like to +v.疑問部分用 wouldn't +主語。You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?8)陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this,疑問部分主語用it。Everything is ready, isn't it?陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they,有時也用單數(shù)he.Everyone knows the answer, do

8、n't they? (doesn ' t he?)Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)9) think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句：A.主語是第一人稱I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?B.如果主語不是第一人稱則疑問部分與主句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不能說 weren't they?)10)省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑

9、問部分用 will you。Don't do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / won't you?11) Let's開頭的祈使句，后用 shall we (或用shan't we) ?而Let us開頭的祈使句，后用 will you (或won't you) ?Let's go and listen to the music, shall we (或用 shan't we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或 w

10、on't you ) ?12)陳述部分是"there be"結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there。There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?13)否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。It is impossible, isn't it?He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?二、典型例題()1. Don' t forget to give Pol

11、ly some food and change her water,?A. shall weB. will youC. won ' t you D. do you()2. There is little juice in the glass,?A. is thereB. isn ' t thereC. is it()3. -He' s seldom late for school,?-No. He is used to going to school early.A. isn ' t he B. has heC. hasn ' t he D. is he

12、()4.-This bus is always late,?-Sure, it is.A. is not itB. isn ' t it C. isn ' t the bus D. doesn ' t it()5.-You' re new here,?Yes, I ' m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.A. do youB. don ' t you C. are youD. aren ' t you()6. You used to be outgoing, ?A. do youB. don

13、' t you C. didn ' t you D. did you()7. He has never watched such an important match ,he?A. hasn't B. has C. is D. isn't()8.They have to work at once,they?A. have B. haven't C. do D. don't()9. She often feels tired,she?A. doesn't B. does C. is D. isn't()10. Let's t

14、ake a short rest,?A. do we B. aren't we C. will you D. shall we()11. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,they?A. don't B. didn'tC. doD. did()12.-Lily didn't come to school, did she?A. No, she did. She was ill in bed.B. Yes, she did.C. No, she didn't.D. Yes, she di

15、dn't()13.-She isn't a teacher, is she?-. She works in a hospital.A. No, she isB. Yes, she is.C. No, she isn't.D. Yes, she isn't()14.Lily looks like Lucy,?A. is LilyB. isn't she C. does Lilly D. doesn't she()15.Tom often has lunch at school,?A. doesn't Tom B. doesn't h

16、e C. does Tom D. doesn't he三、課后練習(xí)()1.He hardly hurt himself in the accident?A. doesn ' t he B. didn ' t he C. did he D. does he()2. Let ' s search the Internet for some information about famous peoe,?A. will youB. won ' t youC. shall we()3. Eric' s never seen a three movie at

17、 the cinema , ?A . hasn ' t he B. has heC. isn ; t he D. is he()4.-He didn' t go to the lecture this morning, dd he?-. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn ' t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn ' t.5)5. -He' s already back to Australia,.He is on a visit

18、 to Shanghai.A. isn ' t he; No)6.She doesn'B. hasn ' t he; Yes C. isn ' t he; Yes D. hasn ' t he; No t like geographi y does she?A. Yes , she doesB. Ye& she doesn ' t C. No , she does)7. He' s flown to Hainan for a holiday,he?A. isn ' t B. hasn ' t C. wasn 

19、9;)8. Let' s go skating,OK. Let ' s go.A. do youB. don ' t you C. will youD. shall we)9. -There is little milk in the milk bag,there?-OK. I ' ll get you a new bag.A. isB. isn tC. aren ' tD. are)10. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night,A. weren ' t you B. didn ' t

20、you C. haven ' t you )11. I don ' t think she has gone to Beijing,?D. won ' t youA. has sheB. hasn ' t she C. do ID.don ' tI)12. There is no important information in the newspaper,A. isn t there B. is itC. is there)13. There are two libraries in this city,A. aren ' t there B. aren ' t they C. are two)14. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day,A. does heB. is heC.doesn &