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1、 Module 4 San dstorms in Asia 一、單元扣點 i. 根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 forecast chemical desertificati on cycle | ft ighten inijoT scary urge experie nee protect 1. The sand storm that occurred several weeks ago was among the most _ . 2. _ is one of the causes of sandstorms. 3. _ Another big sandstorm in toda

2、ys weather report. 4. _ in a real sandstorm is quite dangerous. 5. Nowadays people use too many _ in their life, which is bad for the en viro nment. 6. The doctor _ me to have an X-ray t con clusi on. 7. Hundreds of thousands of people died in the in 1976. 8. My brother is an _ traveler while I seld

3、om travel. 9. We must take measures to _ our rivers from being polluted. 10. What a great _ you have given me! 答案 l.frighte ning 2.Desertificati on 5.chemicals 6.urged 7.major 8.experie need n.完成句子 1. 樹吸收二氧化碳,釋放氧氣。 Trees _ carb on dioxide and _ oxyge n. 答案 take in; give out 2. 在老師的保護(hù)下,學(xué)生們安全過了馬路。 of

4、the teacher, the stude nts crossed the road safely. 答案 Un der the protecti on 3. 我們?nèi)〉昧艘粋€又一個的勝利。 We achieved victories _ . 答案 one after ano ther 4. 暴風(fēng)有時持續(xù)一整天,車輛開得很慢,因為濃濃的塵埃降低了能見度。 The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly thick dust _ . 答案 makes it difficult to see 5. 為了防止沙漠

5、進(jìn)一步侵近,政府已經(jīng)采取了很多措施,例如植樹。 (take measures) 答案 To prevent the desert coming nearer, many measures have been taken by the gover nment, such as pla nti ng trees. 二、七選五閱讀 (2016 甘肅蘭州雙基過關(guān)) Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparati on for work or school, but it does nt have to be this way. With

6、 a little time man ageme nt, these steps can help you cut dow n on your morning stress. Create an evening preparati on rout ine. _1_ These simple tasks will take you less tha n 30 minu tes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning. Get a good ni ghts sleep. Make sure y

7、ou start winding dow n for bed at a reas on able hour to allow eno ugh time for a healthy ni ghts sleep. _2_ If n eeded, set a bedtime remin der alarm on your alarm clock. Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool. est, and the n, he could make a earthquake in Tangshan 3.has been

8、forecast 9.protect 10.scare 4.To cycle because the 2 _3_ An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a differenee. As long as you go to bed on time, wak ing up 30 minu tes earlier should seem n atural after just a few days. Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast. Pla n a realistic day. Wr

9、iting things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them. _4_ Write dow n anything that cannot be put off to the follow ing day. _ _5_ Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you man age your time better so that you

10、have time to do someth ing you love on a daily basis. A. Morni ng stress is very com mon. B. Schedule someth ing you love daily. C. Never fill your mind with unn ecessary worries. D. Make a summary of what you did in the daytime. E. Wake up 30 minu tes earlier. F. Iron your clothes, locate your keys

11、, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc. G. Most people require seve n to eight hours sleep each ni ght. 答案與解析 語篇解讀 每天早上,我們都匆忙趕去上班,但我們合理安排時間可以緩解早晨的壓力。 1. F 根據(jù)空后的These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes ”可 知,這些小事情花費你不到 30 分鐘的時間,那么空處應(yīng)提到生活中的一些小事,故選 F, 意思是“熨衣服,找鑰匙,計劃一份營養(yǎng)早餐等”。 2. G 根據(jù)此段的標(biāo)題“ Get a

12、 good nights sleep . ”可知,晚上要休息好,那么下 文就會探討每晚睡多長時間是合適的,故選 G,意思是“大多數(shù)人每晚需要 7 到 8 個小時的 睡眠”。 3. E 根據(jù)此段中的“ An extra 30 minutes in the morning will makea differenee. ” 可知,早上額外的 30 分鐘會產(chǎn)生一定的影響,那么此段談?wù)摰膽?yīng)該是早上要早起,故選 E, 意思是“早上要早起 30 分鐘”。 4. C 根據(jù)空前的“ Writing things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting

13、 to do them. ”可知,寫下這些事情意味著你不必?fù)?dān)心會忘了做它們,那么文章 接下來應(yīng)該說不要把一些不必要做的事裝在大腦中,故選 C。 5. B 根據(jù)此段中的“ Make sure you manageyour time bett er so that you have time to do someth ing you love on a daily basis. ”可知, 管理好你的時間以便你每天都有時 間去做一些你喜歡的事情,故選 B,意思是“每天安排點兒你喜歡做的事”。 三、語法填空 (2016 遼寧沈陽質(zhì)檢) Freeflyers: Moder n Skydivers Ima

14、gine falling towards the planet Earth at _1_ awesomespeed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute ( 降落傘)cord. You are falling _2 _fast that just turning your head can send you off _3_

15、a different direct ion. This is the wild side of the sport freefly ing that has not found its limit. Freefly ing _4_(base) on the more traditi onal skydivi ng, _5_ of which are eye-catching. 3 However, it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements. Freeflyers, _6_ the nam

16、e suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous (自 發(fā)的)thrill of doing their own things. The wildest trip for a freeflyer is falling “ head down . Falling “ head down requires a great deal of control, which means _7_ (travel) not only fast but also4 steadily. Eve n the slightest moveme nt has a great effect o

17、n your direct ion. They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes. _8_ (actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydivers parachutes. It is only in the last few years _9_ freeflying has gained some real public _10_ (accept) . 答案與解析 語篇解讀本文主

18、要介紹了一種極限運動: freeflyi ng 。 1. an 考查冠詞。at a/an.speed 意為以一種 的速度,因 awesome 以元音 音素開頭,故此處應(yīng)填 an。 2. so 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。so.that. 是固定結(jié)構(gòu),so 修飾副詞fast ,表示程度,that 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 3. in 考查介詞。in a different direction 是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為朝著一個不同的方 向”。 4. is based 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,freeflying 與 base 為動賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)填 is based 。 5. both 考查代

19、詞。此處用 both 指代 freeflying 和 skydiving 。 6. as 考查關(guān)系代詞。as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,意為“正如”,在從句中作賓語, 從句位于先行詞之中。 7. travel(l)ing 考查固定用法。mean doing(sth.) 表示“意味著做某事”。 & Actually 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處用副詞修飾整個句子。 9. that 考查強調(diào)句型。所強調(diào)的不是“人”,故用 that 構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型的基本框架。 10. acceptanee 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)空格前的 some 可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。 四、短文改錯 (2016 云南昆明檢測) I can never

20、forget the day then I went to have a piano test. Uniuckily, an examiner who appeared rather serious and strict was sitting in the room. Known that many stude nts had failed the test, I felt too n ervous that I won dered whether I could pass it. Then it was my tur ns and my heart almost skipped a bea

21、t. However, whe n I en tered the room, it sudde nly occurs to me that I could take this as a rare and precious chanee to challenge me. Very to my surprise, the teacher, satisfying with my performa nee, gave me high marks. Whatever we face with, we should try our best to han dle it. Only doing this c

22、an we succeed in the end. 答案 I can n ever forget the day the n _ I went to have a pia no test. Uni uckily, an whe n exam iner who appeared rather serious and strict was sitt ing in the room. Known Knowing that many students had failed the test, I felt too nervous that I wondered whether so I could p

23、ass it. Then it was my turns and my heart almost skipped a beat. However, turn 5 A doing this can we succeed in the end. by 五、書面表達(dá) (2016 濟南模擬) 本學(xué)期,你校外籍教師擬開設(shè)如下課程: 1.英語口語;2.英語寫作;3.今日美國。假如 你是李華,請給課程負(fù)責(zé)人 Mr. Smith寫一份申請書,報名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí),內(nèi)容 必須包括: 1 介紹你的英語能力; 2 說明你感興趣的課程及參加意圖; 3表達(dá)你希望獲準(zhǔn)的愿望。 注意:1.詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 范文 Dear Mr. Smith , Im writing to sign up for one of the courses that you will offer. Fran kly speak in g, I think rm doi

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