2015年高職單招英語真題

1、III. 試題示例 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第 一卷X至XX貞,第二卷XX至XX頁。滿分 150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.考生將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)及所有答案均填寫在答題卡上。2.答題要求見答題卡上的“填涂樣例”和“注意事項(xiàng)”。第一部分 語音（共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）從下列各組所給的 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分的讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive2. A.

2、honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. attention

3、9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. average10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50 分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）從 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. whenever B. whateverC. whichever答案是 B。11. When Ma

4、rk opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before.A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .A. is damaged B. damaged C. was damaged13. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. since B. before C. after14. -W

5、ould you like to have more cakes? -Thank you. Ive really had enough. A. some B. any C. a little15. A recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be _ than that of English speakers by the year 2090.A. largeB. largerC. largest16. Do you still remember the chicken farm we

6、 visited three months ago?A. whereB. whatC. that17. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere.A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping18. - I have just passed my driving test. - !A. Thanks B. Congratulations C. Good idea19. I waited only two minutes before I was .A. called in B. take

7、n up C. looked up20. with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To face B. Having faced C. FacedB. 21 With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport further information about the taking-off time. A. on B. for C. in22. The streets in the small town have

8、become than they were two years ago.A. so clean B. very clean C. much cleaner23. - Would you the luggage for me?ll be back soon. - Yes, of course.A see B. watch C. notice24. Now we have begun to use a new communication system, 4G as we call.A. and B. but C. or25. It is a great for me to have the cha

9、nce to work with the famous artist. A.honor B. praise C. respect第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空 白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to ask about studying for a degree in English at Chrysalis College. _ 26 is my favourite subject at school. I have a

10、lways got _27_ marks in my examin ations. I also enjoy _28_ emails to my cousins who live in Canada. Last year, I wen t to visit them in Vancouver. Canada is a very beautiful country and it would be a _2 9_ place for me to improve my spoken and written English.Could you send me _30_ about your degre

11、e programmes in English Language? I am interested _31_ courses in writing and speaking. Could you tell me what the entrance requirements are for foreign students? It would also be _32_ for me to hav einformation about getting a study permission for Canada, _33_ I would like to kno w what kind of ser

12、vices for foreign students Chrysalis College offers.I do not expect to have any money problems with regard to my study. My uncle in Va ncouver has promised to _34_ my study fees, and my daily cost of living will be lo w because I will be able to _35_ with my relatives.I look forward to hearing from

13、youYours sincerely, Zhang Lei26. A. English B. Chinese C. French27. 27. A. low B. high C. less28. 28. A. reading B. writing C. Listening29. 29. A. wonderful B. ugly C. rich30. 30. A. something B. nothing C. anything31. A. at B. in C. on32. A. hopeful B. careful C. useful33. A. and B. while C. or34.

14、A. pay B. earn C. get35. A. study B. live C. work第三部分 閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMusic is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instrume nts are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what

15、 every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students wit h cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also li

16、st en to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American peopl e. But most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the count

17、ry, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to t he singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. No w the singer has become a national star.Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americ ans. On

18、e is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sin g at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and th e love between a country boy and his girl is call

19、ed western or country music.36. In America, every student likes .A. folk music B. country music C. pop music37. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is .A. sports B. musicC. the weather38. What do cowboys do according to the passage?A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They

20、 travel around.39. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.40. What s the best title of the passage?A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys in AmericaBO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydn

21、ey Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy h e lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry we nt to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on

22、 a newspaper, and then ha d a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was belie ved to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New Yo rk and continu

23、ed writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor th ere. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the read ers surprise.41. People enjoyed reading O. Henry s stories because .A. they had surprise endings B. t

24、hey were easy to understand C. they showed his love for the poor42. O. Henry went to prison because.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B. he broke the law b y not using his own nameC. people thought he had taken money that was not his43. What do we know about O. Henry before he

25、 began writing?A. He was well-educated. B. He was very good at learning.C. He was not serious about his work.CEventsBicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 ( Sat.& Sun. ). At 5:30 a.m., the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as

26、a training leg.The 40 kilometres from Yanjiao to Jixian will be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, cov ering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturd

27、ay night includes the stay at Nandaihe and su pper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their b ikes will be taken to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuanTelephone: 46750278 Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium

28、on August 26. The club has four national players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup st ar Romario who promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60 yuan; 100 yuan; 150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 ( Sat. ) Telephone: 50123722 Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competi

29、tion will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijng, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibit ion climbing. Free for spectators (觀眾 ).Take a longdistance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairo

30、u. Time/ Dates: 9-12 a.m., Aug ust 26-27 Telephone: 71431771, 7144850044. The main purpose of the three events above is to give information about_ _.A. things to do for the weekend B. famous players in China C. visiting teams from Ja pan45. The underlined word “l(fā)eg” in the passage probably means .A.

31、 the whole training B. the whole race C. part of the tour46. When will the Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo an Team?A.4:30 a.m.B. 5:30 a.m.C. 4:30 p.m.47. Which telephone number will you call if you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon?A.46750278.B. 50123722. C. 71431771.DRobo

32、ts have come a long way since 15th century. We ve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haven t stopped there.In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatl y. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO

33、is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isn t it wonderful? The worlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, sh e can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can eve n smile or show

34、anger at students, which look much like a real teachers. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires too. She can also say some simple words lik“e hello ” or “ th ank you” .In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots

35、 will send food, cl ean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection（傳染 ）.Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you ll have robots

36、that do “ dirty work ” , like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hos pital waste; and youll have robots that do“ clean work” , like bringing meals or clea n sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so theres no way for infection, whi ch is great. But of course, robots would not take th

37、e place of humans, but would free u p more time for nurses to be with patients. But if this is what it s like in 2011, what s it going to be like in 2021?48. In the following, which is ASIMOs behavior?A. Smiling at people, saying “hello” .B. Sending food or opening doors by himself. C. Fighting, cli

38、mbing or running f ast.49. What makes Saya look real?A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes.C. Her walking and running speed.50. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Robots have come a long way since 1986.B. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots w

39、ill stop. C. Saya looks like a s mall astronaut.51. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that .A. nurses would have more free time with patients B. robots would not take the pl ace of humans C. mini-robots are useful for controlling infectionEUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are c

40、lear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvios ways .You may wonder how paving砌）a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It com

41、es from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activit y is not responsible（ 負(fù) 責(zé) 任 的 ） for all water shortages（ 短 缺）. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts（干旱 ） than areas with more rainfall, but

42、in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In th e United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how muc h we depend on water to live, bu

43、t there s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for yo ur drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it i s full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep

44、 our w ater supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 52. Which of t he following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A. Paving parking lots. B. Using river water.C. Throwing batteries away. 53. What can be inferred from the text ?A. All water shortages are due to hu

45、man behavior. B. It takes a lot of effort to meet ou r water needs. C. There is much we can do to reduce family size. 54. The last paragrap h is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. suggest what we do to save water at home 55. The text is mainly about

46、.A. Why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we depend on water to liveC. how human activity affects our water supply第 II 卷注意事項(xiàng)： 用 0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答。 在試卷上作答， 答案無效。 第四部分 寫（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) 短文填詞（共10 小題，每小題 2 分， 滿分 20 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文意思，從方框中選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入短文的相應(yīng)空格處，使短文意義準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容連貫。knowledge convenient drawing

47、lose helpingothers Personally difficulties as whetherToday is January 26th. Our class had a discussion about 56 to stay at home or go out for a trip as the winter holiday is 57 near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think it s both _58and comfortable. What s more, they can save money

48、 for other purposes. But they will 59 the chance of g etting to know the outside world. However, 60 prefer to go out for traveling sin ceit can increase their _ 61 _.But maybe theyll spend more money and meet many 62 while traveling. 63, I think it wouldbe much better to stay at home, for I can do w

49、hat I like, such 64_ _ reading books, watching TV and _ 65my parents with some housework.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分20 分）假設(shè)你是李華，一名青島市的高中生。你的美國網(wǎng)友Catherine 發(fā)來一封e-mail, 告訴你她將于暑假來中國旅游， 并決定到青島和你呆上一周。 但她有些情況不清楚，請(qǐng)你給她回一封e-mail。 Dear Li Hua,I feel very excited about my visit to China and meeting you for the first time! But

50、I m still not sure about the following:1. When will you be free?2. How can I get to your place? 3. What5. the weather like in your place? 4. What shall we do togethe？r Please let me know!Yours,Catherine 意：1. 短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 回 e-mail 時(shí)應(yīng)包括所有問題所涉及的內(nèi)容，可以進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3. 詞數(shù) 100 詞左右（不少于80 詞） 。Dear Catherine,Im

51、 so excited that youll come to China and stay with me for a week during the summer vacation.Sincerely,Li Hua試題示例參考答案及評(píng)分參考第一部分I. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7.A 8.A9. D 10. D第二部分II. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C21.B22.C23.B24.C25.A 26.A27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A31.B32.C33.A34.A35.B 第三部分36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40.A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45.C46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55.寬四部分 第一節(jié)56. wheth