廣州市海珠區(qū)2019~2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試九年級英語試題(含答案解析)

1、海珠區(qū)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試九年級英語試卷2020.0.一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的諳法性和上下文連貫的要求，從115各題所給 的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。When Robin Hood was a young man in England, he saw how Robia ac ua cruelly the ruling French officers treated the people. The English king away at war and knew nothing of what to the homes

2、and families of the common English people. The French ruled and taxed families. Then they stole the people's land and gave 2 to corrupt 邪惡 的）friends in the church Robin's friends lost everything 3 they had owned. Some even lost 4 lives.Robin thought of ways5his skills to help the people. He

3、was strong and smart,and he knew the countryside 6He vowed （發(fā)誓） to bring justice to the land. Sincethe rich stole from the common people, Robin planned to steal from the rich and return the money to the poor. He created a place deep inside the thick wood of Sherwood Forest, where he was safe from th

4、e rich 7 hunted him. He was very 8 and he stole only from rich travellers who joumeyed 9 the forest. English people everywhere loved him 10 talked about him. People came to the forest to join in Robins cause, and soon a large group 11 faithful followers lived with him in the wood.John Little was the

5、 tallest and 12 man in the kingdom. He was such a brave fighter13 he felt safest when he was by himself. From the minute John Little saw Robin Hood's amazing skills, he respected Robin Hood. He decided 14 their group. Soon, John Little Robin's second in command （二號人物）， and no one ever argued

6、 with his choice, as John clearly was the strongest and most skilled of them all, next to Robin.1. A. happenedB.happens.happening.happen2. A. itselfB. itC.itsD. it's3. A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom4. A. theyB. themC. theirsD.their5.A. uesdB. useC. usingD. to use6. A. wellB goodC. badD. badly7. A.

7、whichB.whoC. whatD. when8. A. careB. carelessC. carefullyD. careful9. A. onB. acrossC. throughD. at10. A. butB. orC. soD. andIL A. inB.aboutC.ofD. on12. A. strongB. strongerC.strongestD.strongly13. A. thatB whenC. whatD. where14. A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. join15. A. becameB. becomeC. becomesD.

8、 becoming二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其六意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選 出最佳選項。Many families uually take their children to travel during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Smith planned a（n） 16 vocation with their two childrena one-year trip around the world. They plan to visit 30 countries in all.Rig

9、ht now, the four travellers are about halfway through their 17 r Ms. Smith says they arc trying to see as much of the world as they can.Mr Smith says the family has ridden on ostriches, elephants and camels. But he says, one of the most 18 experiences of the trip is meeting new people.“People arc ve

10、ry 19 and welcoming. They love our kids. And it's wonderful to see them enjoying themselves in their countries.71Eleven- year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed 20 the people they have met “I have learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles from those in America.nHissister Kara found

11、 that she Thai food.Ms Smith says that the trip is 21 the children a lot more than short visits. "I think that the travel influences the kids 22 on how they see the world. I can see them changing more than they can see themselves/5 she said.It took the family a year to prepare for the trip. The

12、y had to sell their house and cars. Ms.Smith quits her job and her husband is using unpaid leave （放假）.They carry small bags23 light-weight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on he back.Tyler and Kara both have iPads so they can 24

13、 with teachers to keep up with their schoolwork.Tyler is also creating a 365-day 25 to record their amazing experience.16. A.shortB.usualC.personalD.long17. A.schoolB.experienceC.tripD.country18. A.tiringB.annoyingC.frighteningD.interesting19. A.richB. friendlyC. rudeD.poor20. A.learning boutB.helpi

14、ng withC. looking forD. looking after21. A.planningB.sharingC.teachingD.taking22. A.gentlyB.greatlyC.littleD.a little23. A.filled withB. joining inC.carried outD.taken away24. A.understandB.goC. tellD.communicate25. A.video gameB.video blogC.advice pageD.school page三、閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題：短小題2分

15、，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。（A）Several times my daughter had telephoned to ask me to see the daffodils （水仙） before they were over. I wanted to go3 but It was a two-hour drive from Laguna to LakeArrowhead.After her third call, I promised to drive to my daughter's house. When I finally ar

16、rived at her home and hugged my grandchildren, I said, "Forget the daffodils, Carolyn! The road is in the clouds and fogs, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!” My daughter smiled calmly and said, “I was hoping you'd take me over to the garage

17、（修車廠）to pick up my car. 1*11 drive. Tm used to this.”After several minutes, I found that wasn't the way to the garage ! Carolyn smiled, “We are going to the garage the long way. Ifs by way of the daffodils." Hearing that, I got angry and asked her to turn around. "Its all right, mother

18、.You will never forgive yourself if you miss this experienced my daughter said.After 20 minutes, we turned onto a small path and I saw a hand-lettered sign that read “Daffodil Garden11. Wc got out of the car and each took a child's hand, and I followed Carolyn down the path. Then, we turned to a

19、 corner of the path. Before me lay the most glorious sight. There were five acres （畝） of flowers!“But who has done this?” I asked Carolyn.Carolyn pointed to a well-kept house. We walked up to the house where we saw a poster. Answers to the Questions I Know You Arc Askingnwas the headline.The first a

20、nswer was a simple one. ”50, 000 bulbs"it read.The second answer was, "One at a time by one woman, two hands.”The third answer was, “Began in 1958.”For me, that moment was a life-changing experience. I thought of this woman whom I had never met, who, more than 35 years before, had begun- o

21、ne bulb at a time, year after year to bring her vision of beauty and joy to a mountain top. She had forever changed the world in which lived and created beauty and inspiration.It made me sad in a way. I admitted to Carolyn. nWhat might I have if I had thought of a wonderful goal thirty-five or forty

22、 years ago?” My daughter answered in her usual direct way. "Start tomorrow.she said.26. Why didn't the writer want to see the daffodils at first?A. Because her daughter's car was broken.B. Because she got angry with her daughter.C. Because it was too far fbr her to drive there.D. Becaus

23、e her grandchildren refused to go there.27. What docs the underlined wordHthisnin paragraph 5 refer to ?A. Pointing to a well-kept house.B. Growing five acres of flowers.C. Seeing the five acres of flowers.D. Taking the writer to see the daffodils.28. What is the writer's attitude towards the wo

24、man who grew daffodils ?A Doubtful B. Hopeful C. Worried D. Respectful29. What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer knew the woman before.B. The writer had no plan to see the daffodils.C. The writer's daughter was going to the garage.D. The writer drove her daughter to see the daffodils.3

25、0. What can wc learn from the story?A. Seeing is believing.B. Out of sight, out of mind.C. Rome was not built in a day.D. Failure is the mother of success.（B）Most 97-year-olds would probably fee satisfied getting out of bed in the morning. John B Goodenough, 97 Just won the Nobel Prize in chemistry.

26、 He is the oldest person to win the Nobel Prize. He won the award with Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino for their contributions （貢獻(xiàn)） to the development of lithium-ion batteries. They will receive equal shares of the 9 million Swedish kronor prize.“Live to 97 and you can do anything, Goodenough

27、said in a statement. m honored and shocked to win the Nobel Prize. I thank all my friends for the support and assistance throughout my life.”Born in 1922 in Jena, Germany, Goodenough earned a PhD from the University of Chicago in 1952. He went on to work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,

28、 then at the University Oxford, where he served as the head of the Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, and made the discovery that helped him win the Nobel. Then he went to the University of Texas at Austin in 1986, where he now works.Whittingham developed the first functional （功能性的）lithium-ion battery

29、in the early 1970s but Goodenough was able to double the batteryfs power in 1980. Five years later, based on the discovery of Goodenough, Yoshino created the first commercial lithium-ion batterythe first one that entered the market in 1991. It changed our lives from then on. It has laid the foundati

30、on of a wireless society, and are of the greatest benefit to humankind.'Tm extremely happy the lithium-ion batteries have helped communications around the world,M Goodenough said in a conference call with reporters. <cWe are indeed happy that people use this for good but not evil”Even at the

31、age of 97, he continues to develop new battery concepts with researchers in his lab. He is now largely focused on developing a new kind of batteries as they can offer better safety.31. What's Goodenough's contribution to the development of lithium-ion battery?A. He made the battery's pow

32、er double.B. He invented the wireless lithium-ion battery.C. He developed the first flinctional lithium-ion battery.D. He created the first commercial lithium-ion battery.32. How old was Goodenough whe he sot a nl frcm the University of Chicago ?AJOB.52C.58D.9733. What does the underlined word “comm

33、ercial'' in paragraph 4 mean in the passage?A. Providing goods for free.B. Buying and selling goods.C. Making advertisement for goods.D. Selling goods in a successful way.34. Which of the following is the right order?a. Goodenough won the Nobel Prize in chemistry b. Goodenough was able to do

34、uble the battery power c. Goodenough went to the University of Texas at Austin d, Goodenough earned a PhD from the University of Chicago A. a-c-b-dB a-c-d-bC. d-b-c-aD, d-c-b-a35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Goodenough-the oldest man to win the Nobel Prize.B. Goodenough-the greatest man

35、 to win the Nobel Prize.C. Lithium-ion battery一the latest invention in the world.D. Lithium-ion battery- the greatest invention in the world.(C)Domestic drama film Better Days led the Chinese mainland box office nowadays. It tells the story of two high school students whose fates were changed by an

36、accident. Seventeen-year-old Nian meets Bei, a tough street kid. Nian is the subject of cruel bullying at high school. The film is heartwarming and heartbreaking at the same time. The movie is set before College Entrance Examination. It offers thoughts of competition between teenagers and national i

37、ssues of school bullying.Bullying is a sad reality that has affected many kids. What is worse about it is that bullying can lead to more results such as lowered self-respect, poor performance and selfharm among kids. Here are a few anti-bullying dos and don'ts for you. Walk away from a bully and

38、 tell an adult, Its OK to be scared and ask fbr help. DoiVt look down when a bully says something. Stand tall and look into the bully's eyes. Take a moment to calm down before responding to a bully. It is tough to think straight, and recall the reply you've practised with your parents, if yo

39、u re scared. Speak clearly without making the bully angry. Say, “I want you to stop laughing at me.” Then walk away. Use your best poker face. The less scared or affected you look, the less the bully will do. Get between a bully and his/her target. Go and stand beside a child who is being bullied.Tu

40、rn him/her away from the bully, and walk with him/her towards an adult。 Avoid being alone with a bully. Bullying usually happens where adults are not present, so you should avoid empty hall ways, bathrooms or areas of the playground with bad sightlines to an adult. Try to sit near the front of the b

41、us, stand near an adult when it is time to line up, and be near the cafeteria manager at lunch time.36. What is the purpose of paragraph 1 ?A. To raise a question.B. To lead in the topic.C. To give a conclusion.D. To advertise a new film.37. If a bully talks to you, what should you do according to t

42、he passage?A. Fight with the bull.B. Ask the hay to shut up.C. Fix your eyes on the bully.D. Shout at the bully and run away.38. Bullying will cause the following EXCEPT.A. Lower self-respectB. Poor performance.C. Self-harm among kids.D. Competition between teenagers.39. Which is the right way to de

43、al with the bully according to the passage ?A. You can make the bully angry.B. You can use your best poker face.C. You should look down when the bully talks to you.D. You should run away if you see a child being bullied.40. What's the purpose of writing the passage ?A. To help students build con

44、fidence.B. To teach students how to face a bully.C. To teach students how to fight with a bully.D. To encourage students to see the film Better Days.(D)The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900) By Lyman Frank Baum(Grade Level 0)The book tells an adventure story about a little girl named Dorothy. After being

45、 passed out during a tornado, she went to a new place. The only Wizard of Oz way for her and her dog, Toto, to return home is to travel along the road of yellow brick to theEmerald City, where the all-powerftil Wizard of Oz may be able to help her. Along the way, Dorothy makes friends with the scare

46、crow the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion. And the Wicked Witch of the West will do whatever she can to stop her.It is a iull-length fairy tale for children, which is called the Western Journey to the West. 1,571 viewsPeter Pan (1911)By Jim BarlicGrade Level: PPeter is a naughty but brave boy who

47、never grows up. He comes from children's kingdom in drcamsNeverland. He invites his friends Wendy, Michael and John to return to Neverland with him. They have a magical flight:flying up tJ the sky to play with stars, flying into the sea to play with mermaid. They have many adventures along the w

48、ay.This book is aimed at children, but it continues to be enjoyed by adults around the world, too. 1,200 viewsCharloCs Web ( 1952) By E.B. WhiteGrade Level:QA baby pig called Wilbur is almost killed because he is considered to be useless and of no value. Charlotte, the spider, promises to make a pla

49、n to save his life. The farmers are surprised the next day when they see the words “Some pig” written in the web which Charlotte has made. Wilbur is sad when Charlotte disappears. But in the end, her baby spiders turn out to be great company for the pig. They continue to protect each other and the s

50、tory ends 270,160 views41. Which one is TRUE about the book The Wonderful Wizard of 4z?A. It is a science story.B. Dorothy travels from east to west.C. Dorothy has her experience with her dog.D. Dorothy makes five friends on her way to the Emerald City.42. Which characters return to Neverland accord

51、ing to the passage ?A. Charlotte and Wilbur.B. Peter Pan and Dorothy.C. Peter Pan, Wendy, Michael and John.D. Dorothy, the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion.43. How are the books listed?A. By grade level.B. By popularity.C. By writer s name.D. By book's name.44. What do the three

52、 books have in common?A. All the books are about science.B. All the books are about animals.C. All the writers are from America.D. AH the books are written for children.45. Where can we find this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a novel.C. On a webpage.D. In a textbook.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后

53、A-E選項，選出可以填入46-50各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答 題卡上將該項涂黑。Clean eating does not have an official definition, but it basically means that you avoid processed （力口工過的） and packaged foods and prefer foods in their natural state, t is a popular way to make sure you treat yourself to healthier foods.46.Focus on fruits and

54、 vegetables. Try to buy fresh fmits and vegetables whenever possible. Include 1 or 2 kinds of vegetables or fruits with every meal. If you don't like to wash and cut produce yourself, you can buy pre-washed and cut frozen produce. 47. It may even be higher in nutrients （營養(yǎng)）than some fresh produc

55、e.Eat 2 to 3 types of whole grains each day. Whole grains should make up the majority of your starches （淀粉質(zhì)食物） since they contain more fiber and nutrients than white grains.48.Other good sources of whole grain include corn, wheat and oats.Add a serving （一份）of lean protein to each meal.49. So make su

56、re to get 2 to 3 servings of lean protein per day. All or most of the meals you eat should have 1 serving of lean protein. Non-meat sources of protein include tofu, beans, nuts and seeds.It is important to read labels when you are trying to start clean eating. Fat helps with satiety, but too much fa

57、t will increase your overall caloric intake. 50. A. Then how to start clean eating?B. Avoid white bread, pasta, and brown rice.C. Protein helps to keep you feeling full for longer than starches or fats.D. Keep your servings of fattening foods to no more than 3 servings daily.E. Frozen produce is als

58、o a good choice because it is the least processed.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題：每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）51 . These soldiers are b enough to protect our motherland.52 . She didn't want to f in the English test, so she worked very hard.53 . We have a c relationship, and we always support each other.54 . On my birthday, my parents us