廣東省2018年中考英語沖刺模擬試卷(三)(共16頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上廣東省2018年中考沖刺英語模擬卷（三）(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)一、聽力理解(本大題為A.B.C.D四部分,共25小題,每題1分,共25分)A.聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話聽一遍。()1.How did the speaker go to sleep?()2.What hasnt Judy packed?()3.What are they going to do?()4.How is the woman going to Shan

2、ghai?()5.What was the weather like then?B.聽對話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所聽對話的內(nèi)容回答每段對話后的問題,在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。()6.Who likes the red color?A.Bill.B.Kate.C.No one.聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。()7.What does the girl mean?A.She hates the party.B.She is interested in the party.C.Sh

3、e thinks the music and the light are too bad.聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。()8.Why does Henry prefer true friends?A.Because they are good at telling jokes.B.Because they are honest and helpful.C.Because they are serious enough.聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。()9.What does the woman mean?A.Jack should try to trust his brother.B.Jack

4、neednt trust his brother again.C.Jack should try to tell the truth.聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。()10.What would the man like the woman to do now?A.To stop reading.B.To do something interesting.C.To read the book.聽第六段對話,回答第1112小題。()11.Where did Susan lose her purse?A.On the train.B.In the waiting hall.C.In the boo

5、kstore.()12.How much money did Susan have in the purse?A.About 25 dollars.B.About 30 dollars.C.About 50 dollars.聽第七段對話,回答第1315小題。()13.Who made Ann upset in the talk?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.The old man.()14.Why did Ann think the teacher was unfair?A.Because it wasnt all her fault (過錯).B.Because

6、she didnt arrive late at all.C.Because she was late for only 5 minutes.()15.What will Ann probably do next?A.Call that old man up.B.No longer talk to her teacher.C.Call the teacher up.C.聽獨白(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽短文的內(nèi)容,在每小題給出的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。短文聽兩遍。()16.Mrs.Brown has a lovely as a

7、 pet. A.dogB.catC.rabbit()17.After disappearing,the cat came back . A.before lunch B.at lunchC.after lunch()18.The cat rushed into the room with mice. A.two B.three C.four()19.Before anyone stopped the cat,it put the mice . A.into the boxes B.on the chairs C.into the plates()20.F

8、rom the story,we know theres a close friendship between . A.Mr.Brown and the cat B.Mrs.Brown and the catC.Mr.and Mrs.BrownD.聽填信息(本小題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到的是一段有關(guān)現(xiàn)代工具的短文,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。MachinesUsesAll machinesMake things 21. and faster. A washing machineHelps us wash clo

9、thes 22. A printing machinePrints lots of 23.,newspapers and other things fast. Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and shipsHelp us travel faster than 24. The 25. Stores information and works out math problems faster. 二、單項填空(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項

10、涂黑。()26.Do you like movie Big Hero 6? Yes,it is interesting film.I like it very much.  A.a;anB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a()27.They are both good at English,but of them is good at math. A.both B.either C.all D.neither()28.I have three pen pals.One is ,the other two are . A.Japanese;Amer

11、icaB.Russian;GermanyC.Canada;Australia D.English;Frenchmen()29.Harbin is a beautiful city. people come here to visit Sun Island every year. A.Thousands B.Thousand C.Thousands of D.Thousand of()30.Mom,I want to watch the program I Am a Singer now.Sorry,you cant watch it you finish your homework.

12、 A.whenB.ifC.afterD.until()31.The water dark and dirty.Wed better not drink it. A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming()32.Lets do it .There is only five minutes left. A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.politely()33.She raised her voice to make everybody in the room her clearly.&#

13、160;A.heard B.to hear C.hear D.hearing()34.Where is Mom now?Im not sure.She be in the kitche. n. A.shall B.may C.need D.must()35.My uncle has just bought a house a small garden in front of it. A.with B.ofC.near D.in()36.Why did she your invitation? Because she had an important meeting

14、 to attend that day.A.turn downB.put away C.look up D.hand in()37.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?Sure.Mom will be mad if she sees this ,I think. A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficult()38.Look! A dog a blind man across the road. A.leads B.leadC.is leading D.led()39.Loo

15、k at tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well. A.how B.what aC.whatD.how a()40.My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents? my dad my mom likes it.They prefer Ode to Joy (歡樂頌). A.Not only;but alsoB.Both;andC.Neither;nor D.Either;or()41.We talked about the problem

16、 and Tim doing some research first. A.finishedB.enjoyed C.suggestedD.practised()42.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things. A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built()43.Do you know ? Let me see.I remember it was on March 18.A.why did they move here B.why they m

17、oved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here()44.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything comes into sight is so new to me. A.that B.whichC.who D.whom()45.I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed.Good lu. ck to you next time. A.Thats grea

18、tB.Its interestingC.Thats a pityD.Glad to hear that三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并把答案的字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。Once there was a king.He was wise but everyone was afraid of him.His face showed the sadness deep in his heart.So there were deep 46 lines(皺紋)on his face.  In hi

19、s country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her,so did the king.He wanted to 47 her,and finally he decided to speak to her of his love.After he dressed in his best clothes,he looked in the 48 ,but he saw a hard face, 49 when he tried to smile.  “How about wearing a mask(面具)?” he th

20、ought.Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome.The magician 50 and said,“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart.If not,the mask will break.” The mask looked so 51 that no one knew it was not

21、 the true face of the king.Months passed,the beautiful lady 52 the king,and the king treated everyone 53 to keep the mask from breaking. At last,the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 54 he asked the magician to take the mask off.Surprisingly,he found his face was just like t

22、he mask he had worn 55 so long! This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.()46.A.uglyB.kindC.beautiful D.peaceful()47.A.love B.hateC.killD.marry ()48.A.wall B.doorC.mirror D.window ()49.A.yetB.evenC.just D.still ()50.A.looked B.refusedC.agreedD.laughed ()51.A.sadB.happy C.natura

23、l D.serious ()52.A.married toB.got toC.went toD.agreed to()53.A.badlyB.kindly C.coldlyD.differently()54.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.However()55.A.with B.at C.forD.in 四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A.B兩篇短文,并做每篇短文后的題目。從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并把答案的字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。(A)Different countries have different greetin

24、g customs.Now lets read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面頰)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a s

25、ign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,South Korea women do not shake hands with Western men;instead,they bow slightly.BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation,a handshake is often do

26、ne to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other,a light hug is often given to each other.GhanaIn a social situation,its polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手掌)must directly touch t

27、he palm of the other.Its considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.()56.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet. A.palm B.cheek C.back D.arm()57.South Korean women do not shake hands with . A.Western men B.Western women C.Chinese menD.Chinese women()58.I

28、n Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar men. A.touch the palm B.kiss on the cheekC.bow to each otherD.give a light hug()59.Which of the following customs is about Ghana?A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.C.Its impolite to touch t

29、he back of the hand.D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.()60.Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB.How to Behave PolitelyC.All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD.Friends Should Greet Each Other(B)For us humans,one of the greatest experiences

30、is to taste all kinds of delicious food.But for penguins,they cannot get a taste of this happiness.Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道)of their favorite foodfish! Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因組)of five species of penguins.They fou

31、nd that not one can taste umami (鮮味),the flavor of meat or fish,the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes:sweet,sour (酸),salty,bitter (苦)and umami.But according to genetic (遺傳的)data,penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling.And sci

32、entists dont have a good explanation for them.But they have a few ideas.First,one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures.“Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish,” Zhang Jianzhi,the lead scientist,told the Daily Mail,so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene,it might not

33、 work when they needed it. Plus. ,penguins tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste.Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food,penguins tongues are extremely spiky (釘子似的).This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的)fish than tasting the

34、m.One study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.Nonetheless,penguins seem to be managing just fine.“Their behavior of swallowing food whole,and their tongue structure and function,suggest that penguins need no taste perception,” said Zhang.()61.The study finds that .

35、60;A.different penguins have their own favorite fishB.penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC.penguins cant taste the flavor of fishD.penguins dont have any of the five basic tastes()62.How many tastes do penguins have?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.()63.From Paragraph 5,we learn that .&

36、#160;A.penguins umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB.penguins only eat cold fishC.temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsD.the umami genes in penguins would work when needed()64.Paragraph 6 tells us that . A.a lack of taste is good for penguinsB.penguins tongues are very spik

37、yC.penguins prefer to eat slippery fishD.there are no taste buds on penguins tongues()65.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT . A.they always swallow food wholeB.their tongue structure is specialC.their tongue function is differentD.they live in cold tempera

38、tures(C)配對閱讀。左欄是對五種意外事故的描述,右欄是七個對意外事故的處理方法。請為左欄中的每個意外事故選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)奶幚矸椒?。其中兩項是多余的?)66.If the person has stopped breathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.()67.If the person is bleeding(流血)badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.()68.If you are bitten(被咬)by an animal,you must do something to

39、 stop it.The cold running water is the best.()69.If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot),deal with the burnt part at once.The cool water is better.()70.If there is a fire in a building,stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.A.Dont use lift.The lift may get trapped(被困)between. floors.Use

40、 the stairs and leave the building at once.B.Use hot water.Use hot water to clean the cut.Then go to see a doctor.C.Wash the cut.Wash the cut under running water.Cover the broken part,if there is any,with a piece of clean cloth.Then see a doctor as soon as possible.D.Press hard.You should press on t

41、he bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleedi. ng.E.Mouth to mouth.You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.F.Use the lift.Lift is convenient.Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.G.C

42、ool the burnt.Run cool(not cold)water over the burnt part until it is less painful.Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。“Whoosh!” The ball flew into the net and the game was finally over.This game had g

43、one into overtime (加時賽)twice.Until the last goal was scored,no one knew which team would win.Dave felt very bad 71. his team had lost.He liked playing soccer,but he liked winning even more.Now the two teams 72. came from different high schools should have a picnic together.Dave didnt want to have lu

44、nch with the other team because the other team would probably brag(吹噓)by talking about how they 73. the game. Dave went to the locker room(更衣室)to change his soccer clothes.There the coac. h talked to the team about 74. they had done.They also talked about how they could improve 75. skills.Then

45、everybody walked outside towards the picnic table. One of the 76. from the other team was standing near the picnic table.He handed Dave 77. paper plate.“Hi,Im Miguel,” he said. “Hi,” Dave replied,looking down at the ground.“You played well,” Miguel said.“I didnt think we were going to win.

46、”Dave was 78.Miguel was not bragging at all.“Thanks,” Dave said to Miguel. “You played well,too.”O(jiān)n the way home,Dave felt happy.Dave promised him that the next time his 79. won a game,he would not brag to the other team.It was wonderful to win,but it was even more important to be a good 80.

47、60;六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A.B兩部分,共20分)A.信息歸納(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分. )下面是一篇關(guān)于如何面對人生挫折與挑戰(zhàn)的文章,請閱讀下面短文,按信息表中項目要求,填寫信息卡。每小題填寫不得超過3個詞。請將答案填寫在相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。 You are in a full-time school called “l(fā)ife”.Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but theyre part of your

48、 life.Each person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you will. be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order t. o realize your goal.These lessons are specific(特定的).As you travel through your lifetime,you may meet challenging lessons that others dont have to fac

49、e,while others spend years struggling with(與作斗爭)challenges that you dont need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically(明確地)need to learn,whether you choose

50、to lea. rn them or not.Remember,dont compare your path with that of the people around you and focus(集中于)on the difference between their lessons and yours.Life is not fair,and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you and the only thing you can do is to accept it and then make it better.Information CardThe full time school is called “81.”. The lessons people must learnT