動詞時態(tài)(專題)

1、深州中學二輪復(fù)習專題 XXX動詞時態(tài)般現(xiàn)在時主要用于下面幾情況：1）描述當前時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。在這種情景中，句子常帶有表示頻率的時間狀語：always , everyday , ofte n , once a week （month , year , etc.） , sometimes ,seldom , usually 等等，以表示句中的動作或狀態(tài)是習慣性的、經(jīng)常性的。例如：They raise ducks as a sideli ne .他們以養(yǎng)鴨為副業(yè)。She does n't often write to her family, only once a

2、 mon th. 她不常給家里寫信，僅一月一圭寸而已。I cycle to work every day .我每天騎自行車上班。It seldom rains here .這兒很少下雨。2）僅為了描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。這里的目的是為了 ”描述現(xiàn)階段的動作或狀態(tài)”，其重點”不是強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間、或進行 的狀態(tài)”。例如：He can speak five foreig n Ian guages .他能說五種外語。That is a beautiful city .那是座美麗的城市。Chan gjia ng River is one of the Ion gest rivers in t

3、he world.長江是世界上最長的河流之一。She majors in music .她主修音樂。All my family love football . 我全家人都喜歡足球。My sister is always ready to help others .我妹妹總是樂于助人。3）陳述客觀事實、客觀真理。顧名思義，客觀的情況是 ”沒有時間概念”的；也"不會在意動作進行的狀態(tài)”。例如：The sun rises in the east .日出東方。The earth goes around the sun .地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Ten minus two is eight.十減二等于

4、八。Light travels faster than sound .光的速度比聲音的速度快。The Uni ted States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocea n.美國位于太平洋西岸。4）一些與travel （旅行）有關(guān)的動詞和其它少量動詞，可用于一般現(xiàn)在時，表示按規(guī)定計劃安排要發(fā)生的動作。這樣的動詞常見的有：arrive ,be , begin , come , close , depart , di ne , end ,go , leave , open , return , sail , start , stop 等。例如：The

5、 train leaves at 10:05 a.m.這列火車上午十點另五分開。The pla ne from Hainan arrives at 6 p.m. 從海南來的飛機下午六點至U。When does our school begin?我們學校什么時間開學？5）根據(jù)英文語法規(guī)定，當主句的謂語動詞是一般將來時，那么時間或條件狀語從句的謂語 動詞只能用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示將來要發(fā)生的動作。例如：I'll tell him the news whe n he comes back.他回來時，我將告訴他這個消息。If you take the job , they will talk wi

6、th you in greater details.如果你接受這份工作，他們將和你談?wù)劶毠?jié)。用于一般現(xiàn)在時的副詞，除了上面提到的一些表示頻率的以外，常見的還有：now, today ,no wadays 等等。強化訓練：般過去時主要是用來描述在過去某個時候發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。它也可以用來表示在過去某段時間里經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習慣性動作。這一點在表達意義上與一般現(xiàn)在時相同，只是所在的時間區(qū)域不同而已。由于它的主要作用如此，所以在使用一般過去時的句子里常常有一個意義較具體 的過去時間狀語。這也是它與現(xiàn)在完成時的最大區(qū)別之一。一般過去時由謂語動詞的過去式表示，也就是說動詞詞末要加-ed (除不規(guī)則動詞外

7、)。常和一般過去時連用的過去時間狀語有：last ni ght (week , month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday ,the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( after noon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago (one week ago , tree years ago , 等等。 )使用一般過去時，在某種意義上說就是要強調(diào)動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生或存在于過去的某個時候。”過去"的時間概念有兩層意思：一是指”現(xiàn)在某個時間”以前的時間；二是指”說話

8、、寫文章的那個時間點”以前的時間，在這個意義上，”現(xiàn)在的那個時間點”是很小很小的，甚至于小到無法量化的程度。例如：He got his drivi ng lice nse last mon th. 他上個月拿到了駕照。-Where's Jim?吉姆在哪里？-He just went out.他剛剛出去。強化訓練：三一般將來時主要用來描述將要發(fā)生的動作或存在于未來的情況。這里所說的”將來時間”是指"說話、寫文章那一刻以后的時間”。它的表示方法主要有如下幾種：1) shall / will +動詞原形這種表示方法是說，動作在現(xiàn)在或目前還未發(fā)生，要在將來的某個時間內(nèi)發(fā)生；它沒有主觀

9、性，是”純粹的將來動作"。例如：I shall / will not be free tomorrow . 我明天沒空。He will arrive here this evening . 他今晚抵達這里。2) be( am / is / are ) + going + 不定式這種表示方法主要是說明A)"說話人的意圖、打算” ；B)"某種可能性”。例如：A) He is going to spe nd his holidays in London . 他打算在倫敦度假。Who is going to speak first? 誰先發(fā)言？B) It is going

10、 to rain soon .馬上要下雨了。Is he going to collect any data for us? 他會幫我們收集資料嗎？If you go to New Zeala nd, you are goi ng to like the place.如果你去新西蘭，你會喜歡上那個地方的。3) be( am / is / are ) +不定式表示方法描述兩鐘情況：按計劃安排要發(fā)生的動作，這個動作發(fā)生的時間一般不會很遠；要求或命令他人做某事。例如：A) The new bridge is to ope n to traffic in three days.新橋三天后通車。The f

11、actory is to go into product ion before Nati onal Day.這家工廠國慶節(jié)前投產(chǎn)。B) You are not to bring any mobile com mun icati on means into the exam-room .任何移動通訊工具都不得帶入考場。You are to stay home un til your mother comes back. 你媽回來之前你不要出去。4）用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在進行時（限于某些動詞）表示按計劃安排要發(fā)生的事。這種表示方法實際上已經(jīng)在上面"一般現(xiàn)在時之4）"中談過。主要強調(diào)

12、”按計劃安排要發(fā)生的事”。例如:Do you get off at the next stop?你下一站下車嗎？The plane takes off at 11:00 a.m.那架飛機上午 一點起飛。Mr. Reider is leavi ng for New York next week. 里德先生下周動身去紐約。強化訓練：四過去將來時表示過去的某時以后將要發(fā)生的動作。但這個”將來”時間絕不會延伸到”現(xiàn)在”；而僅限于”過去時間區(qū)域內(nèi)”。由此可以看出，含這個時態(tài)的句子常帶一個表示”過去某個時間點”的狀語。這個狀語或是一個短語，或是一個句子。這個時態(tài)常用于：A）賓語從句或間接引語中；B）表示過

13、去習慣性的動作；C）表示過去情況中的"愿望"、”傾向”，多用于否定句。例如：A）When I thought about it , I wo ndered what their reaction would be .當我考慮這件事時，我想知道他們的反應(yīng)是什么。She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the n ext day. 她告訴我，她第二天要去歐洲旅行。He did n't expect that we would all be there.他沒料到我們會全在那兒。B）During that period

14、 , he would do mornin g-exercises every day. 在那段時間，他每天早鍛煉。When ever he had time, he would help his mother with some housework.無論他什么時間有空 ,他總是幫他媽媽干點家務(wù)活。C）No matter how difficult the work was , he would keep on doing it until he accomplished it . 不 管工作有多難，他總會堅持不懈地把它干完。They knew that we would never perm

15、it such a thi ng. 他們知道我們絕不會允許發(fā)生這樣的事。Even after the lecture ended, the audienee would not leave . 甚至在講座結(jié)束之后，聽眾仍不肯 露土離'去0強化訓練：五現(xiàn)在進行時主要用來描述"說話、寫文章的當刻"正在發(fā)生的動作，或是"現(xiàn)階段"一直在進行的動作。它 適用于下面的情況：1）"說話、寫文章的當刻"正在發(fā)生的動作。例如：They are having a football match .他們正在賽足球。She is writing her

16、 term paper. 她正在寫學期論文。Some one is ask ing for you on the phone. 有人找你聽電話。2）"現(xiàn)階段"一直在進行的動作。這種情況并不是說某個動作在說話的那會兒正在發(fā)生，而 是說某個動作在當前一段時間內(nèi)一直在進行著，或是重復(fù)地發(fā)生著。例如：He is prepari ng for CET Band Six.他在為大學英語六級考試作準備。How are you getting along with your new job ? 你那份新工作干得怎么樣？3）表示說話人的情感，如：贊許、批評；喜歡、厭惡等。這時的動作并不是正在

17、發(fā)生或進行，而是表示經(jīng)常性，相當于"一般現(xiàn)在時"所描述的情況。例如：He is always thinking of others , not of himself .（表示贊許）他總是為他人著想，而不為自己。She is often doi ng well at school.（表示滿意）她在學校學習挺不錯的。Are you feeli ng better today?（表示親切）你今天覺得好一些嗎？One of my roommates is con sta ntly leavi ng things about.（表示不滿）我的一個室友老是亂扔東 西。Some sell

18、ers are often knocking at our door and promoting their products to us .（表示不喜歡） 有 些推銷員老是敲我家的門，向我們推銷他們的產(chǎn)品。4）表示在近期按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作，用于這種情況僅限于少量的動詞，女口： go , come ,leave ,arrive , see , have , lunch（ 吃午飯 ）,return, dine （ 進餐，尤指晚餐 ）,work , sleep , stay , play , do , wear（穿，戴）等。例如:rm dinning out with my friends

19、this eve ning.今晚我將和朋友在外面吃飯。An America n professor is givi ng a lecture this after noon.今天下午一位美國教授要來作報告。We are hav ing a holiday n ext Wedn esday.下周三我們放假。Are you stayi ng here till n ext week? 你要在這兒呆到下星期嗎？強化訓練：六過去進行時主要表示在過去的某個時間點上正在發(fā)生、進行的動作。由于它的定義是表示在過去的某個時間點上正在發(fā)生、進行的動作，所以，句子常帶有一個表示"過去某個時間點”的狀語。

20、這個狀語可能是短語，詞組，或是一個從句。也可能是通過上下文來表達這層意思。過去進行時主要用于下面的情景中：1）表示在過去某時刻正在進行的動作，例如：At this mome nt yesterday, I was pack ing for camp.昨天這個時候，我正在收拾東西去露營。When I came to see her last time, she was writing an article.上次我來看她的時候，她正在寫一篇文章。What were you doi ng at eight last ni ght ? 昨晚八點鐘你在做什么？2）用于故事的開頭，交代故事發(fā)生的背景情況。

21、過去進行時所描述的動作是”正在進行”，所以，在這種情景中用”過去進行時"可以給讀者一種"動感”，從而能使文章更加生動活潑。例如：One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上，他正在書房里打字。突然，一個人闖進屋來，切斷了電源3）（僅限少數(shù)動詞）表示在過去的未來時間要發(fā)生的動作。例如：When National Day was coming near , they began to make a pla

22、n for the holiday .國慶節(jié)即將來臨的時候，他們開始制訂度假計劃。She told me that she was goi ng to Hai nan for her holiday.她告訴我她將去海南度假。My friend said to me that he was lunching with one of his customers that day . 我朋友對我說，他 今天要與他的一位客戶一塊兒吃午飯。We left there whe n it's getti ng dark.天快黑的時候，我們離開了那兒。強化訓練：1. We（test ）the new

23、mach ine whe n the electricity（go） off.2. It was quite late at ni ght. Tom(read )and Amy(play ) her n eedle whe n they(hear ) a knock at the door.3. While We(wait) for the bus, a girl(run ) up to us.4. Was your farther at home yesterday evening? Yes, he was. He was(liste n) to the radio.5. They(not

24、make) a model ship whe n I saw him.答案:1. were testing; went 2. was reading ;was playing; heard 3.were waiting; ran4. liste ning 5. were not making七將來進行時主要表示：A )在將來某時候正在進行的動作；B)預(yù)計、安排即將發(fā)生或勢必發(fā)生的動作。例如：A) 在將來某時候正在進行的動作：You can have a meeti ng in my office on Friday . I won't be using it.星期五你可以在我的辦公室開

25、會。那會兒我不用它。What will you be doing tomorrow morning?明天上午你做什么？It won't be long before that we will be making a new computer for more advaneed calculation. 久我們就要造一部新計算器進行更高級的運算。I can't go to the party to ni ght . I'll be see ing off a frie nd .今晚我不能參加聚會了。我要給一位朋 友送行。B) 預(yù)計、安排即將發(fā)生或勢必發(fā)生的動作：在這里，將

26、來進行時與一般將來時很接近，但是前者強調(diào)動作”按計劃、安排要發(fā)生；間或也表示委婉、客氣”，而后者只表示”動作會在未來時間發(fā)生”。We shall be meet ing at the school gate .我們在校門口見面。What shall we be doing next ? 我們干什么？If you don't do so , you will be facing great difficulties.你如果不這樣做就會面臨很大的困難。Shall I be in terrupti ng you if I stay here for a while?要是我在這兒呆一會兒，會干

27、擾你們嗎？強化訓練 I.Whatyou(do) this time tomorrow?2. The street lights(go)on when ni ght falls.3. Joe(play)the pia no in a few minu tes.4. I (visit)my gran dmother at three this after noon.5. “ Can you attend the party tonight?”“ NoI(see)the boss about someth ing urge nt.”Key:1.willbe doing將來某時正在做某事。2. wil

28、l be going表示對將來某時正在進行動作的推斷。3. will be playi ng4. shall be visiting 預(yù)計將來某時正在進行的動作。5. shall be see ing將來某時預(yù)計正在做某事。八現(xiàn)在完成時對于初接觸現(xiàn)在完成時的人來說，往往會產(chǎn)生一種茫然，因為它似乎與一般過去時相似。 那就是，這兩種時態(tài)描述的動作都始于過去。其實不然，現(xiàn)在完成時主要表示，發(fā)生在過去的動作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在剛剛完成、或許還要延續(xù)；側(cè)重于這個動作對現(xiàn)在帶來的結(jié)果、產(chǎn)生的影響、積累的總和等等。而一般過去時則只不過是表示動作發(fā)生在過去的什么時候。弄清了這一區(qū)別，就很容易理解現(xiàn)在完成時了。它主要適用

29、于下面的幾種情況：1) 表示截止現(xiàn)在業(yè)已完成的動作By no w, I have collected all the data that I n eed .到現(xiàn)在為止，我已收集到了我所需的全部資料。She has read 150 pages today 她今天已看了 150 頁。 We have n't met for many years .我們已多年沒見了。They have developed a new product .他們研制成功了一種新產(chǎn)品。2) 表示發(fā)生在過去而對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響、帶來結(jié)果的動作Have you had your dinner? 你吃晚飯了嗎？She ha

30、s bee n to the Uni ted States.她已去美國了。You have grown much taller.你長高了許多。3) 表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能還要延續(xù)It has been five years since he joined the army .他參軍五年了。They have learned English for eight years .他們已學了八年的英語了。So far we've only discussed the first five chapters.至今我們還只討論了前五章。強化訓練：1.1 want to buy tha

31、t kind of cloth because I(tell) the cloth(wash) well.2. The past two years(wit ness)a sharp rise in oil price, which adds to the burde n of autotran sportati on in dustry.3The price(go dow n), but I doubt whether it will rema in so.4. -oh, no! We are too late. The train.(leave)-That ' ok! We wil

32、l catch the next train to London.5. J onny, I can 'believe how much you have cha nged! You(grow)at least one foot!Key: 1. have bee n told ; washes 2. has wit nessed 3. has gone dow n 4. has left 5. have grow n九過去完成時表示在過去某個特定時間以前發(fā)生的動作，一直延續(xù)到那個特定時間剛剛結(jié)束，或還要繼續(xù)延續(xù)。但是，決不會延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。另外，過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài)。它是與一般過去時相

33、對而言的。也就是說，在一般情況下，我們不會一起句就用過去完成時；而往往是在交 代了"過去的某個特定時間”以后，根據(jù)需要和可能才選用過去完成時的。這種時態(tài)主要適用于下面的情況：1) 兩個動作都發(fā)生在過去，如果要強調(diào)它們的先后，先發(fā)生的動作用過去完成時，后發(fā)生 的用一般過去時；如果不強調(diào)它們的先后，則都用一般過去時。She sudde nly remembered that she had left her cellular-pho ne in the taxi.她突然想起來她將她的手機留在計程車上了。I congratulated them on the new achievement

34、 that they had gained.我祝賀他們?nèi)〉眯鲁删?。The teleph one rang no sooner tha n he had come into the house.他剛一進屋，電話鈴就響了。2）有時用過去完成時來追述或補述更早發(fā)生的事I had pla ned to make a trip to Europe. But nowve cha nged my mind.我原計劃去歐洲旅行的?，F(xiàn)在我改變主意了。It turned out that there had been a lot of petty thefts in that area .No wonder th

35、e police mistook the man in shabby clothes for a thief.原來，那個地方常有小偷小摸的情況發(fā)生。難怪那個衣衫襤縷的人被警察誤認為是小偷了。3) 過去完成時也用于"間接引語”和"虛擬語氣"的句子中She said to me that she had see n that film .她對我說，她看過那部電影。If you had come to me yesterday, I would have told you the n ews. 女口果你昨天來我這兒，我就告訴那條新聞了。強化訓練： 1He was unh

36、appy when he sold his guitar. After all , he(have) it for a very long time.2. By three o 'lock yesterday after noon wethe work.3. We(hope)to catch the 9:30 train , but we failed to.4. -what a mistake!Yes. I(suggest)his doing it ano ther way, but without success.5.It took me a long time before I

37、was able to fully appreciate what they(do)for me.Key:1. had had 2. had fini shed 3. had hoped 4. had suggested 5. had done十現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示，發(fā)生在過去的某個動作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在剛剛完成，或許還要繼續(xù)延續(xù)；這種時態(tài)側(cè)重于這個動作的連續(xù)性，或者說不間斷性。當謂語動詞是be時，用現(xiàn)在完成時就可以表示現(xiàn)在完成進行時。例如：r ve bee n wait ing for you for the whole morni ng.整個上午我一直在等你。It has been raining

38、for three days. 雨連續(xù)下了三天。Where have you bee n?你去哪兒啦？She has been busy preparing the exhibition since we met last time 自我們上次見面以來，她就一 直忙著籌備那個展覽。強化訓練： 1. I am tired out, I (shop)all after noon and I don' seem to have fini shed anything.2. Tom(work)in the library every ni ght over the last three mon

39、ths.3. I have to see the doctor because I(cough)a lot lately.4. I ' m sure An drew will win the first prize in the fin al.I thi nk so. He ( prepare)for it for mon ths. (2008 江蘇)5. Now that she is out of job, Lucy( consider)going back to school ， but she hasn' tdecided yet.Key: 1. have bee n

40、shopp ing2. has bee n working 3. have bee n coughi ng4 has bee nprepari ng 5. has bee n con sideri ng強化訓練:1. Un til we have discussed all the details , no decisi onabout any new operati ons.A . will be madeB. is madeC. is being made答案 A解析考查時態(tài)。D . has been madeuntil弓I導的時間狀語從句中現(xiàn)在完成時表示的是將來的動作，所以,主句用一般將

41、來時。2. In the past few years thousands of filmsall over the world.A . have producedB . have been producedC . are produci ngD . are being produced答案 B解析 In the past few years為現(xiàn)在完成時的標志，主語 電影"和謂語動詞 “produce為動賓 關(guān)系，所以用完成時的被動語態(tài)。3 . Sorry .I would have come earlier , but Ithat you were wait ing.A . did

42、n ' t knowB . hadn ' t knownC . don' t knowD . haven ' t known答案 A解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：對不起，我該早來的，但是我不知道你一直在等我。前半部分用的是虛擬語氣，是對過去情況的虛擬，后半部分敘述的是一個事實，意思是當時 我不知道你在等，所以用一般過去時。4 . we d better take umbrellas I ' m sure itwhen we arrive ； Londsalways wetthere at this time of year.A . will rainB

43、. is rainingC . will be rai ningD . would rain答案 C解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。when引導的是時間狀語從句，一般現(xiàn)在時表示的是將來的動作，表示將來某個時間點正在進行的動作，用將來進行時，故選C。5 . Close the door of fear behind you , and youthe door of faith open before you.（2012 湖南，25）A . sawB . have seenC . will seeD . are see ing答案 C解析 句意為：關(guān)上你身后的懼怕之門，你就會看到信心之門在你面前敞開著。該句

44、為： 祈使句+ and+陳述句。根據(jù)句意，陳述句謂語應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)。6 . I had bee n worki ng on math for the whole after noon and the numbersbefore my eyes.（2012新課標全國，33）A . swimB . swumC . swamD . had swum答案 C解析句意為：整個下午我都在做數(shù)學題，眾多數(shù)字在我眼前晃來晃去。本題中的誤導信 息是had been working on，這是過去完成進行時態(tài)， 受其誤導易選 D項，但是這里應(yīng)用swam陳述過去的事實，所以選 C項。7. You' ve

45、 got your flat furnished haven ' t you?Yes.Isome used furn iture at the Sun day Market and it was a real barga in.A . will buyB . have boughtC. had boughtD . bought答案 D解析考查時態(tài)。由后面的was可以看出，買二手家具是過去的一個動作，所以用一般過去時。8. In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony , movie reviewers make predict ions

46、 about which movies and actors.A . have awardedB. will awardD . will be awardedC. are awarded答案 D解析考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由make predictions可以看出，動作還沒有發(fā)生，所以用將來時,電影和演員是被獎勵的，所以用被動語態(tài)，故選9. Look! SomebodyWell, it wasnA . is cleaningC . has clea ned答案 C解析從后面的回答可以看出事情已經(jīng)完成了，前面一句是著重談對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句意為：一一看，有人已經(jīng)清理了沙發(fā)。一一嗯，不是我，我

47、沒有做。'clock this afternoon?to Beijing.How about five ? （2012 陜西，24）the sofa.t me.I didn ' t d（江西0126） B . was cleaningD . had cleaned10. Can I call you back at two oI ' m sorry but by then IA . flyB . will flyC . will be flyi ng D . am flyi ng答案 C解析 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的two o ' clocks答句中的by t

48、hen可知所填詞表示的動 作在當時正在進行，用將來進行時，故選Co11. It was a pity that when we got to the cinema , the moviet.,so we saw only the end ofA . was finishingB . has just finishedC . just fini shedD . had just fini shed答案 A解析考查時態(tài)。由下文的 so we saw only the end of it可以看出，我們到的時候電影還沒有放完，看到的是結(jié)尾，也就是說馬上要放映完了，所以用過去進行時表示過去將來時。12

49、. Shevolleyball regularly for many years whe n she was young.A . was playingB . playedC . has playedD . had played答案 B解析考查時態(tài)。由后面的時間狀語 when she was young來判斷，這是客觀的敘述過去的一個動作，所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時。 如果忽略了 whe n she was you ng,僅僅從for ma ny years判斷，就會誤選Co13. Have you see n Tom recen tly?No.Hefor a software compa ny o

50、verseas.A . workedB. had workedC. is workingD . was working答案 C解析考查時態(tài)。答語承前省略了標志詞recen tly，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時。14. Next month a new roadin that part of the city.A . is builtB . will be builtC . will have built D . is bei ng built答案 B解析 next mo nth與一般將來時連用，且句子的主語 a new road與build之間為被動關(guān) 系，故B項正確。15 . You are not a

51、llowed to go into the meeti ng room.A secret planthere.A . is being discussedB . is discussedC . was discussedD . is discuss ing答案 A解析句意為：你不被允許進入會議室。一個秘密計劃正在被討論。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時的 被動語態(tài)。動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)(限時：25分鐘)一、單句演練：閱讀下列句子，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性以及句意，用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。1 . The house bel ongs to my aunt but she(no t live) here any mor

52、e.2 . This machine(not work) . It hasn ' t worked for years.3 . If their market ing pla ns succeed, they(in crease) their sales by 20 perce nt.4 . Populati on experts predict that most people(live) in cities in the n ear future.5 . He(play) football regularly for many years whe n he was young.6.

53、 Have you known Dr.Jacks on for a long time?Yes, since she(join) the Chin ese Society.7 . Teen agers(damage) their health because they play computer games too much.8 . I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn 'get through.Her brother (talk) on the phone all the time!9 . John pro

54、mised his doctor he(not smoke).10 . By this time tomorrow, I(lie) on the beach.11. So far this year we(see) a fall in house prices by betwee n 5 and 10 perce nt.12 . The hotel wasn ' t particularly good.But I(stay) in many worse hotels.13 . We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediatel

55、y that we(know) eachother for years.14 . I ' m sure An drew will win the first prize in the fin al.I think so.He(prepare) for it for mon ths.17. WhatTs that noise?匸l j_ "L丄| .丄學習必漁.Q.歡迎下載''.J. I. 1I like these English songs and theyCteacil) many times cm the radio.+JIS* No decision

56、(make) about*any future appcintinent until all the candidateshave been internewed.15. The teJepboneLL_ea_ (ring)ebut byhe time I got( indoorshit stopped.16. Di&VoU go ttotheshOw書嫻ighw *Yeah.E翱學鯛醍噩晅丸 嶠iW構(gòu)的語法酗及句歲用括號中詞語(A)Dan Robinson 1.(worry) all the week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from thelocal police .In the letter he 2.(ask) to call at the stati on .Da n won dered why he3. (want) by the police, but he went to the statio n yesterday and now he 4.(notworry) any more.At the station, he 5.(tell) by a smiling policeman that his bicycleDan was6. (find).“ Five days'”gthe policeman t