湖北省武漢為明初中英語 學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表U 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、湖北省武漢為明實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校初中英語 學(xué)習(xí)常見錯誤一覽表u 人教新目標(biāo)版under 誤 the lake is two meters under sea level.正 the lake is two meters below sea level.析 under的意思是在某物的下面，而belowlower than, 即"低于"。誤 under the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.正 with the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.understand

2、 誤i think it is diffcult to make myself to understand.正 i think it is diffcult to make myself understood.析 這句話的意思是"我想讓別人理解我太難了"。誤 i am understanding the lesson now.正 i understand the lesson now.析 understand一詞沒有進(jìn)行時態(tài)。類似的詞還有belong, find, hear, love, like等。until 誤 we walked until the edge of t

3、he forest.正 we walked as far as the edge of the forest.誤 our school bus can hold until twenty children.正 our school bus can hold up to twenty children.析 until與till兩詞的意思一樣，但兩個詞都只能用于時間，如： i'll wait until i hear from you.誤 i waited for my mother to seven o'clock, but she didn't come.正 i wai

4、ted for my mother until seven o'clock, but she didn't come.誤 can you return this book until monday?正 can you return this book by monday?析 當(dāng)我們談目前正在進(jìn)行而將來某一時刻才停止的事件時用until，而用by來表達(dá)將來某一時刻會發(fā)生的動作。誤 we arrived home until it became dark.正 we didn't arrived home until it became dark.析 until用于肯定句時表

5、示"某動作直到為止"，如： they worked until 500 p. m. 用于否定句中時意為"直到才"。所以用于肯定句中要使用延續(xù)性動詞，但截止性動詞卻可以用在否定句中。upstairs 誤 he went to upstairs.正 he went upstairs.析 upstairs一詞可用作副詞，如： we all hurried upstairs to see what happened. 也可用作名詞，如； the upstairs of the house needs painting. 同時也可以用作形容詞，如： a house

6、 with three upstairs rooms is quite good.use 誤 it is no use to ask her.正 it is no use asking her.析 it is no use與there is no use后通常用動名詞，而不用不定式。誤 i'll get used to treat the students this way.正 i'll get used to treating the students this way.析 be used to與get used to后要接動名詞表示"習(xí)慣于"做某事。誤 i used to getting up early in the morning.正 i used to get up early in the morning.析 used to表示過去習(xí)慣的動作，其后要加動詞原形。誤 oil was used to cooking.正 oil was used to cook.析 這里的句型雖然也是be used to但這里不是主動態(tài)，而是被動態(tài)，所以不能接動名詞而應(yīng)接不定式。誤 we used to go