初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題

1、初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題1.I know the answer.（ 一般疑問句 ）know the answer? 2.We cansee some birds.（一般疑問句 ）see birds? 3.There is a computerin my house.（ 一般疑問句 ）a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.（ 一般疑問句 ）flowerson the teachers'desk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.（ 否定式 ）Ther

2、e apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.（ 否定句 ）I think he very old. 7.Pleasecolour it green.（ 否定句 ）colour it green.8.We can speak good English.（ 變否定句 ） We speak good English. 9.Thankyou for helping me.（ 同義句 ）Thank you for . 10.There aren't anypears in thebox.（ 同義句 ）There are pears in the b

3、ox.11.Whose are these clothes?（ 同義句 ）are these? 12.Let me look atyour book.（ 同義句 ）Let me your book.13.Her sweater is red.（對劃線部分提問 ）is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil -box.（對戈U線部分提問 ）your pencils?1 5.I get up at six every day.（對戈U線部分提問）do you get up every day?16 .There are fifty students

4、 in my class。寸戈U線部分提問）students arethere in your class? 17.These are cars.伯 buses改寫成選擇疑問句 ） Are these cars18 .The book is in my schoolbag.（變否定疑問句 ） the book in your school -bag?19 .Two boys are in our house.（ 改為 there be 句型 ） two boys in our house.20 .Can't you find the map?（ 作肯定回答 ）,I. I 單復(fù)數(shù)相互轉(zhuǎn)換

5、， 每空一詞（含縮寫） 。1. The woman is a nurse. （改為復(fù)數(shù)句）The .2.There are some old cars behind the house. （改為單數(shù)句）There oldbehind the house. 3. He has a new book. （改為復(fù)數(shù)句） new .21 Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries? （改為單數(shù)句） yourEnglish-Chinese ? 5. Is there a sheep on the hill? （改為復(fù)數(shù)句）there on the hill?I

6、I. 陳述句與疑問句相互轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞（含縮寫） 。 6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year. （改 為一般疑問句）Mr Hu her maths last year?7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用 Australia 完成選擇疑問句） the foreign visitor come from Russia ? 8. Tom has lunch at school every day. （ 改為一般疑問句 ） Tom lunch at school every day? 9. That dictionar

7、y cost himtwenty yuan. （ 改為一般疑問句 ） that dictionary him twenty yuan?10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday?（改為陳述句）Ihomework at school yesterday. III. 把下列句子變成反意疑問句，每空一詞（含縮寫） 。11.You've never been out of China before.You've never been out of China before, ? 12. You came here together.

8、You came here together, ? 13. There're more than ten pandas on the hill.There're more than ten pandas on the hill, ? 14. Peter could hardly see thewords on the blackboard.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ? 15. Don't look outof the window.Don't look out of the windo

9、w, ? 16. I don't think you can answer thisquestion.I don't think you can answer this question, ? 17. Let's ask our teacher forhelp.Let's ask our teacher for help, ?初中各年級課件教案習(xí)題匯總語文數(shù)學(xué)英語物理化學(xué)18. Everything goes well.Everything goes well, ? 19. She isn't the best one in the class.She

10、isn't the best one in the class, ? 20. You like listening to soft music.You like listening to soft music, ? IV. 肯定句與否定句相互轉(zhuǎn)換， 每空一詞（含縮寫） 。 21. He has already finished his homework. （改為否定句）He finished his homework .22. Both of his parents were pleased with the result. （ 改為完全否定句） pleased with the re

11、sult. 23. Don't let him go boating today!（ 改 為肯定句 ） go boating today.24. You'd better take it to your office.（ 改為否定句 ） You'd better it to youroffice.25. The children weren't playing on the playground.（ 改為肯定句 ）The children on the playground.26. All of us want him to rest. （改為完全否定句）of

12、us him to rest.27. Mary does her homework on Sundays. （ 改為否定句 ）Mary her homework on Sundays.28. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. （ 改為否定句 ）Meimei to look after her little brother at weekends.29. I think you are right. （改為否定句）I think you right30. She isn't going to wash any

13、thing on Sunday. （改為肯定句） She going to wash on Sunday. 1. My mother works in a hospital . （改為一般疑問句） mother in a hospital ? 2. My brother does homework after supper .（ 改 為否定句 ）My brother homework after supper .3. Is Liz a boy s name ? Is Liz a girl s name ?（改為選擇疑問句） Liz a boy s a girl s name ?4. Engli

14、sh people have three names .（ 對畫線部分提問 ） names English people ? 5. Mr Black is living in China . （對畫線部分提問）Mr Black ?6. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday . （ 對畫線部分提問 ） you goingto next Sunday ? 7. He is going to the zoo this Saturday. （ 對畫線部分提問 ） he to the zoo ? 8. Mr White gives us a talk .（ 用

15、 next week 改寫 ）Mr White us a talk next talk . 9.We are going to have someclasses this Sunday . （ 改為否定句 ） We going to have classes this Sunday . 10. Ithink the boys are from England . （改為否定句 ） I the boys fromEngland . 11. Lily would like some apples . （對畫線部分提問）Lily ?12. I like to stay at home because

16、 I don t want to have classes .（ 對畫線部分提問 ） you to stay at home ?13. There is something wrong with my computer . （改為否定句） There is with my computer . 14. Open the door . （ 改為否定句 ） the door .15. He goes to school by bike every day . （ 對畫線部分提問 ） he to school every day . 16. He needs some help . （ 改為否定句

17、） He help .初一全科目課件教案習(xí)題匯總語文數(shù)學(xué)英語歷史地理7 / 1142.too to 太而不能一 .e.g. You are never too young to study.同： sothat 太以至 于一e.g.The river runs too quickly for boats.=The river suns too quickly to row a boat.=The riverruns so quickly that people can t row a boat to across the river.Unit 4 Don t eat in class. 一、詞組

18、school rules 學(xué)校規(guī)章制度 break the rules 違反規(guī)章制度make the rules 制定規(guī)章 . in thehallways 在過道 in the music room 在音樂教室里in the dining hall 在餐廳be in bed在床上be late for , 遲到listen to music 聽音樂 wash my clothes 洗衣服make dinner 做飯 have todo 不得不做too many+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù) ; too much + 不可數(shù)名詞“太多” by ten o clock 十點(diǎn)之前 on school nights

19、上學(xué)的晚上on weekends 在周末 go to the children s palace 去少年宮after school 放學(xué)后sports shoes 運(yùn)動鞋 gym class 體育課 二、句型(1)Don t arrive late for class.(2)We can t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. (3) -What else do you have to do? - We have to clean the classroom. (4) -Can we wear ha

20、ts in school? -Yes, we can/ No, we can t.(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, we do /No, we don t.(6) What are the rules at your school? (7)重難點(diǎn)精析： 祈使句通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you( 聽話人 )通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。1） Be型(即系動詞原型 be+表語+其他)。如：Be quiet,please.否定句 Don' t + be+表語 + 其他。如： Don'

21、 t be angry.2） Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如： Open you books, please.否定句 Don t +實(shí)義動詞原形+賓語 +其他。如：Don t eat in the classroom.53） Let型（即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他）如：Let me help you.Let s go at six o clock.否定句一般在賓語后加not。如： Let' not watch TV.4） No+V-ing型（此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中，意為“禁止做某事“）如：No smoking! 嚴(yán)禁吸煙！ No talking! 不許交談！ No

22、 passing! 禁止通行！ No parking! 不許停車！Must 與 have to 1.must 表主觀看法，主觀上的必要have to 表客觀需要e.g. My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厲害，我只得半夜里把醫(yī)生請來。（客觀上需要做這件事）He said that they must work hard. 他說他們必須努力工作。 （主觀上要做這件事） 2. have to有人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)的變化，而must 只有一種形式。 3. 在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中

23、： don't have to 表示"不必 " ； mustn't 表示 "禁止 " 。e.g. You don't have to （needn t 沒必要 ） tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告訴他。 You mustn't（can t 不能） tell him about it. 你一定不要把這件事告訴他。 On time 準(zhǔn)時， 按時。In time 及時，遲早e.g. We were just in time for （to catch ） the bus. 我們及時趕上了公車。The tr

24、ain pulled in on time. 車準(zhǔn)時到站。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 一、詞組want to do sth . 想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事want sth 想要某物 Let sb dosth 讓某人做某事Kindkind of 有幾分 種類 a kind of 一種(all) kinds of 各種各樣的=various of like to do sth/like doing sth 喜歡做某事play with , 與 .一起玩 during the day 在白天atnight 在夜間 二、句型與日常交際

25、用語1 、 -why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas?-Because they re kind of interesting.2 、 Why do you want to see the lions? Because they ' re 3、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa. 4 、 -What (other) animals do you like?6-I like elephants.5. This is a symbol of good luck. 的

26、象征6. Have a good memory like an elephant. 形容記憶力好7. .- How old are you?=What ' s your age? - I' m ten years old./I ' m ten. 8. -Do you like giraffes?-Yes, I do. / No, I don' t make of 與 make from ”由組成"make of 看得出原材料， 物理變化； make from 看不出原材料， 化學(xué)變化。 e.g. We must save trees and not b

27、y things made of ivory（ 象牙 ）.The paper is made of wood.The other, others, another, other 的區(qū)別1.other 可作形容詞或代詞， 做形容詞時， 意思是 “別的， 其他” ， 泛指 “其他的 （人或物） ” 。如： Do you have any other question（s）? 你還有其他問題嗎？ Ask some other people. 問問別 人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2.the other 指兩個人或物中的一個時，只能用 the ot

28、her ，不能用 another ，此時的 other 作 代詞。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒，一個是護(hù)士，另一個是工人。 the other 后可加單數(shù)名詞，也可加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，此時的 other 作形容詞。 如： On the other side of the street ， there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊， 有一棵大樹。Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。 He lives on

29、 the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。3.others 是 other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個” ， “其余的” 。在句中可作主語、賓語。如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞，其余的從事體育活動。 Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧！ There are no others. 沒有別的了。 4.the others 意思是“其他東西，其余的人” 。特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的（人或物） ” 。是 the

30、 other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園，其余的留在家里。 the others=the other 復(fù)數(shù)名詞，這在第 2 條中已經(jīng)有所介紹。5.another=an other ，既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一個” ， 只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 如： I don t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個，請給我看看另一個。 I have

31、 three daughters.One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。 一個是護(hù)士， 另一 個是教師，還有一個是工人。Let's do sth , let' s=let us讓我們做 人稱代詞用賓格Let's之后跟動詞原形。Let's see the panda. 我們看熊貓吧。 Let s go! 我們走吧！8in picture 在圖片里on vacation 度假 on the beach 在海邊 around the world 世界各地 =all ov

32、er the world be surprised at sth./sb. 對某人或某人感到驚訝be relaxed 放松 =feel relaxed have a good time 玩得很痛快in different kind of weather在不同的天氣里thank sb for(doing)sth 由于某事而感謝某人some -others 一些另一些-a group of people 一群人look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全過程)everyone 后只接人不跟of, 相當(dāng)于 everybody; every one 后跟人或物，

33、 可跟of 。 e.g. Everyoneis here. 每個人都在這。Every one of the students likes the teacher. 每位學(xué)生都很喜歡這個老師。 二、 句型日常交際用語(1)-How s the weather(+ 地點(diǎn) )? -It s rainy. /It s cold and snowing. (2)-What s the weather like?-The weather there is very hot.-How ' s it going(with sb.)?某人最近怎樣。/How was your trip? -Great.

34、/Not bad./Terrible/Pretty good!(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV s Around the World show! (5) -Is Aunt Wang there? -Yes, she is/No, she isn t (6) There are many people here on vacation. (7) See you later./See you soon. 之 后見 /很快見 (8) My phone isn t working. 我的電話壞了。Unit 8 Is there a post office near ther

35、e? 一、詞組post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在 .隔壁across from 在對面 in front of 在 前面 betweenand 在和.之間on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊在左邊behind在后面 on Green street在格林街上near在一附近go straight 直走 go down(along) 沿著.走welcome to 歡迎 enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事have fun 過得愉快on one s right/l

36、eft 在某人的右邊左邊turn right/left 向右左轉(zhuǎn)take a walk 散步the way to , 去 .的路let sb do sth 讓某人做某事take a taxi 打的乘出租車gothrough. 穿過 .have a good trip 旅途愉快 =have a good time. 玩的開心，過得愉快arrive at (小地方) /in(大地方)到達(dá)at the beginning of 在 .開始的時候 at the end of 在 .結(jié)束的時候 hope to do sth/that/for sth 希望做某事 (不可以用 hope sb. to do

37、sth. ) help sb.to do sth./sb. sth. 幫助某人某事infront of 與 in the front of 的區(qū)別in front of 就是指在某物的前方； in the front of 是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。9e.g. sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。sit in front of the classroom 指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面）。 It cost sb. st. to dosth./some moeysb. spend time on sth. /（in） doing sth./s

38、b. spend some money. 花費(fèi)時間 /金錢做某事 二、句型。1 、 Is there a , .?句型Eg:-Excuse me. Is there a hotel in /near the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No. there isn t 2 、 Where is , ?句型Eg: -Where is the park, please?-It s behind the bank.（ 肯定回答 ） -I m sorry I don t know. （否定回答 ） 3、 Which is the way to +地點(diǎn) ? 句型 .如：Wh

39、ich is the way to the library? 4 、 How can I get to+地點(diǎn) ?句型 .如：How can I get to the restaurant?5、Can you tell me the way to + 地點(diǎn)？ /Could you please tell me .句型.如：Can you tell me the way to the post office? 6 、 Let me tell you the way to my house.7、 Just gostraight and turn left. 三、日常交際用語1 、 Is there

40、a bank near here? Yes, there is .It s on Centre Street. /No, there isn t. 2、 Where s the supermarket? It s next to the library. 3 、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 4 、 I hope you have a good trip.5 If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. 6 、 Talk a walk though the park.7 、 I

41、 know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來。 8 、 Time goes by./time goes quickly. 時間流逝 / 時間流逝得飛快Unit 9 What dose he look like? 一、詞組curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直發(fā)of medium height/build 中等高度身體 a littlebit+形容詞 一點(diǎn)兒，a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在流行notany more 不再good-looking 好看 wear glas

42、ses 戴眼鏡 have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌the captain ofthe basketball team 籃球隊隊長Nobody knows me 沒有人認(rèn)識我二、句型1 ） -What does he look like?-He s really short. He has short hair./ He is of medium build.2) Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five ？ 3) -She has beautiful, long black hair. -I don t think he s so gr

43、eat .6) stop doing(sth) 表示停止正在干的事如 : He stop listening -She never stops talking. stop to do(sth)表示停下來去做某事如：He stops to listen.7) I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 8) -Is he tall or short?- He' s of medium height. 9) He has long straight brown hair.描述順序：形狀大小( long/short ) -年齡 -顏色 -國籍Unit 10

44、I d like some noodles. 一、詞組would like+ n/to do 想要green tea 綠茶what kind of 表示, .的種類 a bowl of rice 一碗米飯 oranges 三個桔子(可數(shù))數(shù)) gongbao chicken 宮爆雞丁cut up 切碎 cut down 砍下a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗 / 中碗 / 小碗 what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁a kind of 一種, some kind of 許多種,a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))

45、 threesome chicken 一些雞肉(不可數(shù)) three chickens 三只小雞(可mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐cut off 切斷 cut out 切掉 二、句型-What size bowl of noodles would you like?1) What kind of , would you like? 你想要，？ 2) -I like a small bowl of noodles.3 ) We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4 ) I like dumplings, I don ' t like noodles.

46、日常交際用語-Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?/May I take your order? -I d like some noodles.please.2 ) -What kind of noodles would you like? -I'd like mutton and potato noodles. Please. 3 )-Would you like a cup of green tea?-Yes, please. /No, thankswould like 后面還可以跟不定式.即:A: would like to do sth

47、. 想要做某事He would like to see you today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事What would you like me to do.If If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。 e.g. If he or sheblows(從句)out all the candles in one go, the wish will(主句) come true.11If it doesn t (從句) rain, we will (主句) play basketball.It it 作形式主語。結(jié)構(gòu)： it+be(i

48、s/was)+ (for sb.) +to do sth. (對某人來說)做某事怎么樣e.g. It s getting more and more popular to have cake on your birthday.= It becomes more and more popular that people have cake on their birthday.Unit 11 How was you weekend? 一、詞組do some reading 閱讀 study for the (math) test 準(zhǔn)備 (數(shù)學(xué)) 考試 have a party/ do11 / 11

49、some sports 做運(yùn)動 practice+n/doing么怎么樣stay at home 呆家里 go to去購物 go to the beach/pool 去沙灘 / 游泳練習(xí)- what aout/ How about+n/doing 做什summer camp 去夏令營go shoppinggo to the mountains 去爬山 last month 上個月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天 the day before yesteday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天look for 尋找 look after 照顧，看管look out （for） 留神，注意look up 查找 go for awalk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上on Sunday morning 在某個具體一天的上午、下午用介詞 on play computer games 玩電腦游戲spend money/time on sth/（in） doing sth花費(fèi)做- watch sb do/doing s