動詞時態(tài)練習題與詳解-(2795)

1、動詞時態(tài)1 . 一 I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. 一Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2 . 一 Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office? 一Sorry, I don't know. I here for only a few days.A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will

2、work3 . 一 Where is Bob? He to Harbin for a meeting.A.B. haswentbeenC. has gone4 Don't make so much noise. Thechildren an English lesson.A.B. arehavehavingC. were having5 .I was very angry with John he justwhen I spoke to him.A. isn ' t B. hasn ' t C. didn ' t D. wasn ' t listenin

3、glistenedlistenlistening6一 Are you going to the .bank, Laura? No, I to the bank already.A. have B. havebeengoneC. am going D. had been7 Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he in Japan last.year.B. C. has met D.A. meets met would meet8 So far this year, many new houses in Wenchuan with.the help of the

4、 government.B. areC. willD. have beenA. buildbuiltbuildbuiltA . see s10.The meeting _D. has seen9 My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she.came here.B. canC. willseeseeby the time I got there yesterday.B. has been C. hadA. was on onbegunD. has begun11. 一You have found your lost umbrella,

5、 haven ' t you?Yes. I it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found12. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is ringingC. rang D. will ring13. I many new friends since I came hereA . makeB. madeC. will make D . have made14. I met a good friend of mine w hil

6、e Ion the street.A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking15. - I don ' t know if Mr. Li tothe party this evening. - I think he will come if he free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; is D.comes; will be16. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang

7、 these days.He Beijing.'A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to17. What ' s the best present you have ever?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18. 一 What are you doing?I ' m TV .A. watching B. watches C. watched19.1. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. W

8、ill; be repaired D. Has; been repaired20.1. She this book for nearly three weeks.A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 21. - Why won' t you go to the movie with me, Gina?-Because Iit twice.A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see22. 一 Alan, it ' s late. Why not go to bed?一 Jenn

9、y hasn ' t come back yet. I for her.A. waitedB. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting23. .- It hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. rain B. is rainingC. rained24.1. - Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-Yes. John.A. doB. does C. did1.2. If you your homework, you can go out to p

10、lay football.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishing26.1. By the end of last month, I all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected26.2. ow my father his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride26.3. We are glad to hear

11、 that the Greens to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved26.4. -Where's your father, Tom? -He to Changsha.A. goes B. went C. has gone30. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing31. -Have you ever been to Shanghai?-

12、Yes. I there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone32. - What is Tom doing now?-He basketball over there.A. is playingB. will play C. has played D. was playing33. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?-He in a car factory.A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work34. - Where

13、is my sister, mum?-She to the library. She will be back soon.35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he usEnglish.36. 一 Please turn off the TV . The baby.OK. I ' ll go out for a walk.A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping1 .答案：Do考查動詞時態(tài)。首句說：我昨天下午 4點鐘給你打電話，但是沒人 接。卞旬顯然是要告

14、訴對方當時正在做什么，故用過去進行。句意： ？，我當時和我的朋友們在2 .答案：Co考查動詞時態(tài)及情景交際。句意：？。我在這兒才幾天3 .答案：C詞義辨析。have been to 指“去過"）have gone to 指 “去了”，即不在說話者所在地。根據(jù)句義，“他去哈爾濱參加會議”，所以選Co4 .答案：B時態(tài)考查。 根據(jù)情境：不要鬧動靜， 因為孩子們正在上英語課，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。5 .答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意“我生約翰的氣，當我和你說話的時候，他就是不聽?！边^去進行時強調(diào)過去某時間正在做的事情。6 .答案A考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。由上句句意“ ？ ？你打算去銀行嗎？一不。 “

15、already ”推測他已經(jīng)去過了）用現(xiàn)在完成時。Have/has been+地點意為 “去過某地（已回來）" ；have/has gone+地點意為“到某地去了（現(xiàn)在不在這兒）”故選Ao7 .答案：B本題考查過去分詞做定語的用法。句意為“布萊克先生打算和他去年在日本結(jié)識的女孩結(jié)婚”。故選B o8 .答 D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句中有 So far “到目前為止”，使用現(xiàn) D 案：在完成時態(tài)，故選9 .答 D動詞的時態(tài)?！?Since,自從？以來”是現(xiàn)在完成時案：的標志詞，因此這句話用現(xiàn)在完成時。10 .【答案】C "我昨天到哪兒”是過去，“會議開始在我到哪兒之前”應(yīng)是過去的過去

16、。故用過去完成時。11 .答案C根據(jù)答語的句意：今天下午找到的。可知動作發(fā)生在過去用一般過士時故選Co12 .答案：B 句意：聽，電話響了。請接一下。根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該用 現(xiàn)在進行時，故答 案為B 。13解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)。since ?是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語標志，故答案選Do14 .【答案】C "我在街上走的時候，突然碰到了"遇見我的好朋友我的一個好朋友。時，我i引導的是賓語從句，f“李老師if 引導的是條件狀語從句應(yīng)“主正在街上走著，故應(yīng)用過去進行時。15 .【答案】A 本題考察if 引導的從句時 態(tài)的考察，第一個今晚是不是將參加我們的聚會”應(yīng)用一般將來時；第二個

17、 將從現(xiàn)”16 .答案：A根據(jù)句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？這些天他不在Has gone貴陽，他去了北京。to去了 ； has been to 去過。故選 A 。17 .答案：A考查時態(tài) 扃成完成時態(tài)用“ have/has + 過去分詞”）received 是過去分詞。18 .答案：A 上句用進行時問，再用進行時回答， be +現(xiàn)在分詞”，所 構(gòu)成進行時用“以選 擇答案A.19 .答案：C根據(jù)句意：電腦壞了，它今天將會被修理嗎？由句意可知應(yīng) 該用將來時態(tài)，故答案為C 。20 .答案：D 考查延續(xù)性動詞的用法。時 for nearly three weeks ）用 間狀語為：延續(xù)性動詞。borro

18、w）lend, buy 均為非延續(xù)性動詞）不能與 一段時間連用。故選D o21 .【答案】B看過電影兩次在過去，對現(xiàn)在的影響是不去看電 影。用現(xiàn)在完成時。22 .答案：C由句意“艾倫，很晚了，為什么“詹妮還沒有回我還不睡？”來。她”由語境分析，艾倫現(xiàn)在是正在等詹妮回來。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選Co23 .答案：B本題考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法。句意為“天正下著大雨，你 必須呆在家里”o可知此句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選 Bo24 .答案C擦黑板是已經(jīng)過去發(fā)生的動作。在回答時，也應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，應(yīng)排除A、B,故選C。25 .答案：A當if作為連詞引導條件狀語從句時，安表示“假如；如果”等，在 復合句中如果

19、主句用將來時，則 if引導的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意，排除26 .答案：D【解析】考查點：過去完 成時的用法。解題思路：此處該句意為“到上個月末為止，我 已經(jīng)將過去已經(jīng)開始一直持續(xù)到過去某 個時間”Just in?為止”Bieber全部的B、C,故選A。by 意為“到27 .答案：C【解析】考查點：一般現(xiàn),故要使用過去完成 時，答案選CD收集起來”，表 示“動作從在時的用法。 示經(jīng)常性，解題思路: every習慣性的動作， 故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時,語為第三人稱單數(shù)，選項B、D時態(tài)錯28 .答案：C【解析】考查點：一般將 來時的用法。D；一day息為每天”，表主故答案選 G解題思路：這是

20、 一個由that引導的賓語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句可以使用各種時態(tài)；由從句中使用一般將來時，故 答案選29 .答案：C【解析】 說話人的地方，故選30 .答案：C【解析】 到的時候，我的哥哥next week 可以看出主句要本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示去了，不在時態(tài)的用法。句意:當我昨天晚上Co/弟弟正在做 家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過去進行時，故答案為31 .答案：B 根據(jù)時 a few months ago間狀語時，故答案為C可知，是一般過去B。32 .答案：A句中有-What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)是干什么工作的？-他在進行時態(tài)，33 .答案：

21、B根據(jù)題意：-在來中國之前 Mr. Smiths 在汽車廠上班。問句用 中有 “ before he came to China 而態(tài)?！北硎具^去的時間狀語，則回答應(yīng)使用過去34. 答案：C【解析】考查點：本題考查時態(tài)的用法和動詞的含義。解題思路：根據(jù)題意：媽媽，妹妹哪去了?一 -她去圖書館了，一會兒就回來?？芍绢}用完成時時態(tài)，hasbeen to 表示去過）has gone to 表示去了。故本題選 C。35 .答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。從since then 知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。36 .答案：C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。由句意可知：關(guān)上電視，小孩正在睡覺。故Co一That ' s t

22、rue. It【2011 安徽蕪湖】38. 一China develops so fast.A. changes答案：D 了很大a lot already.B. changed C. will change D. has changed【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。句意：一中國發(fā)展如此迅速。一是呀。它已經(jīng)發(fā)生 的變化。表示發(fā)生在過去對現(xiàn)在仍有影呻的動作。所以，判定為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選Do【2011 湖北？武漢】26. John likes playing soccer very much and he about one hourplaying it every day.A. spent B. will spendC. has spent D. spends答案：D【解析】考查時態(tài)。由likes 和后面every day 可知用一般現(xiàn)在時。【2011 湖北？武漢】27. Tom was so careless that he hisright arm when he was riding to school.A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt答案：B【解析】 考查時態(tài)。句意：湯姆是如此不小心，以致當他騎車去上學時，傷著了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主動語態(tài)，由主句的謂語動詞wa