動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題與詳解-(2795)

1、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)1 . 一 I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. 一Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming2 . 一 Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office? 一Sorry, I don't know. I here for only a few days.A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will

2、work3 . 一 Where is Bob? He to Harbin for a meeting.A.B. haswentbeenC. has gone4 Don't make so much noise. Thechildren an English lesson.A.B. arehavehavingC. were having5 .I was very angry with John he justwhen I spoke to him.A. isn ' t B. hasn ' t C. didn ' t D. wasn ' t listenin

3、glistenedlistenlistening6一 Are you going to the .bank, Laura? No, I to the bank already.A. have B. havebeengoneC. am going D. had been7 Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he in Japan last.year.B. C. has met D.A. meets met would meet8 So far this year, many new houses in Wenchuan with.the help of the

4、 government.B. areC. willD. have beenA. buildbuiltbuildbuiltA . see s10.The meeting _D. has seen9 My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she.came here.B. canC. willseeseeby the time I got there yesterday.B. has been C. hadA. was on onbegunD. has begun11. 一You have found your lost umbrella,

5、 haven ' t you?Yes. I it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found12. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. rings B. is ringingC. rang D. will ring13. I many new friends since I came hereA . makeB. madeC. will make D . have made14. I met a good friend of mine w hil

6、e Ion the street.A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking15. - I don ' t know if Mr. Li tothe party this evening. - I think he will come if he free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; is D.comes; will be16. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang

7、 these days.He Beijing.'A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to17. What ' s the best present you have ever?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18. 一 What are you doing?I ' m TV .A. watching B. watches C. watched19.1. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. W

8、ill; be repaired D. Has; been repaired20.1. She this book for nearly three weeks.A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 21. - Why won' t you go to the movie with me, Gina?-Because Iit twice.A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see22. 一 Alan, it ' s late. Why not go to bed?一 Jenn

9、y hasn ' t come back yet. I for her.A. waitedB. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting23. .- It hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. rain B. is rainingC. rained24.1. - Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-Yes. John.A. doB. does C. did1.2. If you your homework, you can go out to p

10、lay football.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishing26.1. By the end of last month, I all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected26.2. ow my father his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride26.3. We are glad to hear

11、 that the Greens to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved26.4. -Where's your father, Tom? -He to Changsha.A. goes B. went C. has gone30. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing31. -Have you ever been to Shanghai?-

12、Yes. I there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone32. - What is Tom doing now?-He basketball over there.A. is playingB. will play C. has played D. was playing33. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?-He in a car factory.A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work34. - Where

13、is my sister, mum?-She to the library. She will be back soon.35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he usEnglish.36. 一 Please turn off the TV . The baby.OK. I ' ll go out for a walk.A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping1 .答案：Do考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。首句說(shuō)：我昨天下午 4點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話，但是沒(méi)人 接。卞旬顯然是要告

14、訴對(duì)方當(dāng)時(shí)正在做什么，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行。句意： ？，我當(dāng)時(shí)和我的朋友們?cè)? .答案：Co考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及情景交際。句意：？。我在這兒才幾天3 .答案：C詞義辨析。have been to 指“去過(guò)"）have gone to 指 “去了”，即不在說(shuō)話者所在地。根據(jù)句義，“他去哈爾濱參加會(huì)議”，所以選Co4 .答案：B時(shí)態(tài)考查。 根據(jù)情境：不要鬧動(dòng)靜， 因?yàn)楹⒆觽冋谏嫌⒄Z(yǔ)課，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。5 .答案：D考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意“我生約翰的氣，當(dāng)我和你說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，他就是不聽(tīng)?！边^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某時(shí)間正在做的事情。6 .答案A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由上句句意“ ？ ？你打算去銀行嗎？一不。 “

15、already ”推測(cè)他已經(jīng)去過(guò)了）用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Have/has been+地點(diǎn)意為 “去過(guò)某地（已回來(lái)）" ；have/has gone+地點(diǎn)意為“到某地去了（現(xiàn)在不在這兒）”故選Ao7 .答案：B本題考查過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)的用法。句意為“布萊克先生打算和他去年在日本結(jié)識(shí)的女孩結(jié)婚”。故選B o8 .答 D考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句中有 So far “到目前為止”，使用現(xiàn) D 案：在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選9 .答 D動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！?Since,自從？以來(lái)”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)案：的標(biāo)志詞，因此這句話用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。10 .【答案】C "我昨天到哪兒”是過(guò)去，“會(huì)議開(kāi)始在我到哪兒之前”應(yīng)是過(guò)去的過(guò)去

16、。故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。11 .答案C根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的句意：今天下午找到的?？芍?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去用一般過(guò)士時(shí)故選Co12 .答案：B 句意：聽(tīng)，電話響了。請(qǐng)接一下。根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該用 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答 案為B 。13解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。since ?是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志，故答案選Do14 .【答案】C "我在街上走的時(shí)候，突然碰到了"遇見(jiàn)我的好朋友我的一個(gè)好朋友。時(shí)，我i引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，f“李老師if 引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)“主正在街上走著，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。15 .【答案】A 本題考察if 引導(dǎo)的從句時(shí) 態(tài)的考察，第一個(gè)今晚是不是將參加我們的聚會(huì)”應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)

17、 將從現(xiàn)”16 .答案：A根據(jù)句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？這些天他不在Has gone貴陽(yáng)，他去了北京。to去了 ； has been to 去過(guò)。故選 A 。17 .答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài) 扃成完成時(shí)態(tài)用“ have/has + 過(guò)去分詞”）received 是過(guò)去分詞。18 .答案：A 上句用進(jìn)行時(shí)問(wèn)，再用進(jìn)行時(shí)回答， be +現(xiàn)在分詞”，所 構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)用“以選 擇答案A.19 .答案：C根據(jù)句意：電腦壞了，它今天將會(huì)被修理嗎？由句意可知應(yīng) 該用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C 。20 .答案：D 考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。時(shí) for nearly three weeks ）用 間狀語(yǔ)為：延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。borro

18、w）lend, buy 均為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）不能與 一段時(shí)間連用。故選D o21 .【答案】B看過(guò)電影兩次在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是不去看電 影。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。22 .答案：C由句意“艾倫，很晚了，為什么“詹妮還沒(méi)有回我還不睡？”來(lái)。她”由語(yǔ)境分析，艾倫現(xiàn)在是正在等詹妮回來(lái)。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選Co23 .答案：B本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意為“天正下著大雨，你 必須呆在家里”o可知此句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 Bo24 .答案C擦黑板是已經(jīng)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在回答時(shí)，也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)排除A、B,故選C。25 .答案：A當(dāng)if作為連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，安表示“假如；如果”等，在 復(fù)合句中如果

19、主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，則 if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，排除26 .答案：D【解析】考查點(diǎn)：過(guò)去完 成時(shí)的用法。解題思路：此處該句意為“到上個(gè)月末為止，我 已經(jīng)將過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到過(guò)去某 個(gè)時(shí)間”Just in?為止”Bieber全部的B、C,故選A。by 意為“到27 .答案：C【解析】考查點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn),故要使用過(guò)去完成 時(shí)，答案選CD收集起來(lái)”，表 示“動(dòng)作從在時(shí)的用法。 示經(jīng)常性，解題思路: every習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作， 故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，選項(xiàng)B、D時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)28 .答案：C【解析】考查點(diǎn)：一般將 來(lái)時(shí)的用法。D；一day息為每天”，表主故答案選 G解題思路：這是

20、 一個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句可以使用各種時(shí)態(tài)；由從句中使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故 答案選29 .答案：C【解析】 說(shuō)話人的地方，故選30 .答案：C【解析】 到的時(shí)候，我的哥哥next week 可以看出主句要本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示去了，不在時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:當(dāng)我昨天晚上Co/弟弟正在做 家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為31 .答案：B 根據(jù)時(shí) a few months ago間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，故答案為C可知，是一般過(guò)去B。32 .答案：A句中有-What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)是干什么工作的？-他在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，33 .答案：

21、B根據(jù)題意：-在來(lái)中國(guó)之前 Mr. Smiths 在汽車廠上班。問(wèn)句用 中有 “ before he came to China 而態(tài)。”表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，則回答應(yīng)使用過(guò)去34. 答案：C【解析】考查點(diǎn)：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法和動(dòng)詞的含義。解題思路：根據(jù)題意：媽媽，妹妹哪去了?一 -她去圖書(shū)館了，一會(huì)兒就回來(lái)?？芍绢}用完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)，hasbeen to 表示去過(guò)）has gone to 表示去了。故本題選 C。35 .答案：C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從since then 知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。36 .答案：C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。由句意可知：關(guān)上電視，小孩正在睡覺(jué)。故Co一That ' s t

22、rue. It【2011 安徽蕪湖】38. 一China develops so fast.A. changes答案：D 了很大a lot already.B. changed C. will change D. has changed【解析】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一中國(guó)發(fā)展如此迅速。一是呀。它已經(jīng)發(fā)生 的變化。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影呻的動(dòng)作。所以，判定為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選Do【2011 湖北？武漢】26. John likes playing soccer very much and he about one hourplaying it every day.A. spent B. will spendC. has spent D. spends答案：D【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。由likes 和后面every day 可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！?011 湖北？武漢】27. Tom was so careless that he hisright arm when he was riding to school.A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt答案：B【解析】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：湯姆是如此不小心，以致當(dāng)他騎車去上學(xué)時(shí)，傷著了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wa