牛津譯林版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5 Grammar名師課件

1、Unit 5 Amazing thingsGrammarIt is sunny today.What is the weather like today?What was the weather like yesterday?It was rainy yesterday.What do you do every evening? play computer games watch TV go swimming do my homework played computer games watched TV went swimming What did you do yesterday eveni

2、ng? did my homework HowWhatWhenThe simple past tense 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)1. 表示表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的發(fā)生的動(dòng)作動(dòng)作或存在的或存在的狀態(tài)狀態(tài)。 It was rainy yesterday. I played computer games yesterday evening.2. 表示表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生發(fā)生的的動(dòng)作動(dòng)作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.Wh

3、at is the simple past tense?規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞How to form the simple past tense?過去式的構(gòu)成過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成RulesExamples2. 以以e結(jié)尾加結(jié)尾加-d 直接加直接加-edlive lived hope hopedlook looked start started3. 重讀閉音重讀閉音, 雙寫加雙寫加-ed stop stoppedplan planned4. 輔音字母輔音字母 + y， 變變y為為i，加，加-ed study studiedcarry carried

4、1. play_ 2. watch_ 3. change_ 4. plan_ 5. visit_ 6. worry_ 7. like _ 8. wash_ 9. listen _ 10. clean_ 11. cry_ 12. rain _ 13. die_ 14. stay _playedwatchedchangedplannedvisitedworriedlikedwashedlistenedcleanedcriedrainedstayeddiedWrite the past forms of the verbsWrite the past forms of the verbs元音元音 +

5、 y結(jié)尾，直結(jié)尾，直接加接加ed構(gòu)成過去式構(gòu)成過去式不規(guī)則中找規(guī)則不規(guī)則中找規(guī)則1. 保持不變保持不變 put put let let cut cut 2. 元音有變化元音有變化 write wrote ride rode drive drove3. 輔音有變化輔音有變化 send sent spend spent lend lent4. 元音、輔音均有變化元音、輔音均有變化 teach taught buy bought bring brought 5. 其他其他 is/are was/were have had do didgowentdodid comecamefindfound hav

6、ehadmakemadesingsangsleepsleptspendspentleaveleftbewas/wereseesawletlettelltolddrawdrewteachtaught start _ 5. reply _ 9. leave _ love _ 6. say _ 10. tell _ play _ 7. meet _ 11. stand _ 4. plan _ 8. hear _ 12. bring _ startedlovedplayedplannedrepliedsaidmetheardlefttoldstoodbroughtWrite the simple pa

7、st tense of the verbs on P62She waited for me.He watched TV.He played basketball.Mickey danced happily.She went to school.She waits for me.He watches TV.Mickey dances happily.He plays basketball.She goes to school. yesterday last ago yesterday morning/ afternoon last night/month/ week/year/ Tuesday

8、two days ago/a week ago/three years ago/a few minutes ago just now = a moment ago in + 過去的年份過去的年份in 2008/1990/1998 this morning the day before yesterdayWhen to use the simple past tense?Key words He _ (eat) some bread and _ (drink) some milk this morning.2. Tom _ (begin) to learn English half a year

9、 ago.3. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.4. What _ (happen) to you just now? 5. Everyone _ (have) fun at Jims birthday party yesterday.6. There _ (be) some hospitals in my hometown in 1940.7. I _ (watch) a wonderful fashion show on TV a moment ago.8. I _ (write) a diary about the trip t

10、o Suzhou the day before yesterday. ate drank began picked had were watched wrote happenedHave a tryThis morning, we (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we (get) to the museum, there (be) a lot of people there. We (spend) three hours in the museum.I (take) a lot of photos. Some of us (buy)cards of the

11、 animals there. We (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We (have) a great time.wentgotwerespenttookbought camehadMillie: We (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It (be) so interesting!Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.Millie: OK. We (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall.Daniel: Thats amazing! What else?Millie: We also _ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They (live) on the earth a long time ago.Daniel: Thats cool!wentwassawlearnt/learnedlivedNameWhereWhatHow During the May Day holiday, 動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)， 表示過去發(fā)生的事；表示