九級英語上冊Unit重難點(diǎn)解析

1、1 / 7Unit14 Have you packed yet?重 難點(diǎn)解讀（1）重點(diǎn)詞匯bathing suit towel water guidebook refrigerator garage suitcase chop wood light village well formmember scene last major hit appear miss lead mostly air root overseas an cestor homela ndsearch affair mainly farmer field deeply point stron gly clear abroad

2、 connect localclea n out put i n tur n off some day be off in search of詳解1.suit sjut, sju:t n.請求，求婚，起訴，一套衣服。它可作及物或不及物動詞用，意思是 適合，中的意，(使)配合，(使)適應(yīng)，相稱，彼此協(xié)調(diào)”等?！纠?(1) The government granted the minority group s suit for autonomy.政府批準(zhǔn)了這一少數(shù)民族申請自治的請求。(2) Mr Li has been pressing his suit with Miss Wang.李先生一直

3、在向王小姐求婚。(3) John brought a suit in the local court against his boss.約翰在地方法院告了他老板一狀。(4) Mr Zhang came in the classroom in a new suit.張老師穿著一套新衣服進(jìn)了教室。(5) The time table suits me very well.這個(gè)時(shí)間表對我很合適。(6) She is not suited for teachi ng.她不適合于教案。(7) He failed to suit his action to his word.他沒有做到言行一致。(8) H

4、is new job suits well with his abilities.他的新工作與他的能力很相稱。2.water W vt.& vi.澆水，澆灌；流淚，流口水。可作名詞用，表示 水，水位, 口水，尿”。復(fù)數(shù)表示 礦泉水，海域，水域”等。【例】 (1) He often waters the flowers.他經(jīng)常澆花。(2) His mouth watered at the sight of the pies.他一看見餡餅口水就流了出來。(3) The smoke made her eyes water.煙熏得她兩眼流淚。(4) I tried hard to keep m

5、y head above water.我好容易才免于滅頂之災(zāi)。(5) The battle was fought in Chinese waters.這次海戰(zhàn)是在中國海域進(jìn)行的。(6) She helped the baby to make water.她把著嬰兒小便。3.wood wud n.作木材、木頭解時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；作 森林、樹林解時(shí)是可數(shù)名 詞，且常用復(fù)數(shù)。【例】 (1)The students picniced in a nearby woods.2 / 7學(xué)生們在附近樹林里舉行野餐。(2) The boy s job was to collect wood while his s

6、ister s was to feed the pigs.這男孩的任務(wù)是打柴，他妹妹的任務(wù)是喂豬。(3) Nowadays not much furniture is made of wood.現(xiàn)在已沒有多少家具是用木料做的。4.light lait含義很多，既可作動詞用，還可作名詞或形容詞和副詞用，舉例說明 之?！纠?(1) He lighted a cigarette. (vt.)他點(diǎn)了一根香煙。(2) Her face lit up at the news.(vi.)她聽到這消息頓時(shí)顯出高興的神色。(3) He wrote by the light of a candle. (n.)他

7、在燭光下寫字。(4) It s beginning to get light. (adj.)天漸漸亮了。(5) There was a light rain. (adj.)下了一場小雨。(6) She is light of her feet. (adj.)她腳步輕快。(7) The nurse treads light in the ward. (adv.)護(hù)士在病房里走路腳步輕。(8) I lit upon a valuable stamp. (vi.)我偶然搞到一張珍貴郵票。5.last I 田 st。 la:st adj.最后的，最近的，最后過去的，緊接前面的，僅余的，極少可 能的，最

8、終的，最新式的。可作副詞和名詞。還可作動詞用，表示持續(xù)，維持”。【例】 (1) The captain was the last to leave.船長是最后離開船的。(2) He has been ill for the last three weeks.這三個(gè)星期他在生病。(3) This is our last hope.這是我們最后的希望了。(4) He would be the last man to say such things.他決不會說這種話。(5) I m to speak last at the meeting.我將最后一個(gè)在會上發(fā)言。(6) They held on t

9、o the last.他們堅(jiān)持到最后。(7) How long will the fine weather last?好天氣能持續(xù)多久？(8) This overcoat will last me a lifetime. 這件大衣夠我穿一輩子。6.appear pi vi.出現(xiàn)，看來，好像。它的反義詞是 disappear；名詞是 appearanee,可以表示 夕卜表，外貌 ”?！纠?(1) He didn t 即 pear until six.3 / 7他到六點(diǎn)才露面。(2) Why does she appear so sad?她看上去為什么那么憂愁呢？(3) The plane di

10、sappeared in the cloud.飛機(jī)在云層里消失。(4)We don t know why he made no appearanee at the office today.我們不知道他今天為什么沒到辦公室來。(5) The dog is like a wolf in appearanee.這只狗看上去像只狼。7.miss mis vi.錯(cuò)過，遺漏，想念，未達(dá)到?？勺髅~用，表示小姐；失誤；避免”。【例】 (1) She overslept and missed the train.她睡過頭，誤了火車。(2) Goerge missed the point of my joke

11、.喬治沒明白我那句笑話的意思。(3) His mother is missing him terribly.他母親十分想念他。(4) When she read that text, she missed out a few important words.她讀課文時(shí)漏掉了幾個(gè)重要的詞。(5) He hit the target three times without a miss.他三發(fā)三中。(6) Yours was really a lucky miss.你這一次真是幸免。(7) Miss Margaret Green is our English teacher.瑪格麗特格林小姐是我們

12、的英語老師。8.search s :t L vt.& vi.搜查搜索，細(xì)看，詳細(xì)調(diào)查，穿過，探究?？勺髅~用?！纠?(1) The professor searched a book for a passage worth quoting.教授在一本書里查找值得引的一段話。(2) I searched my memory but can call what he said.我拼命回憶，可想不起他說了什么。(3) The cold wind searched the streets.寒風(fēng)吹遍街道的每個(gè)角落。(4) It took me three days to search our

13、an old classmate in this town.我花了三天時(shí)間才在這鎮(zhèn)上找到一位老同學(xué)。(5) Medical workers are trying to search into the root of SARS.醫(yī)學(xué)界正在努力探索非典的根源。(6) The old woman travelled all the way to this city in search of her long lost son.那位老婦人大老遠(yuǎn)地到這個(gè)城市來尋找失散已久的兒子。9.clear kl2 vt.& vi.清除，掃除；穿過，越過；為 結(jié)關(guān)，凈得；消失。它可以 作形容詞和副詞用?！纠?/p>

14、 (1) He cleared the pavement of withered leaves.他清除了人行道上的落葉。4 / 7(2) The jumper cleared 2 . 40 metres.這位跳高選手越過了2. 40M。(3) They cleared the ship and were ready to start the voyage.他們?yōu)檫@艘船結(jié)了關(guān)，準(zhǔn)備起航。(4) In this deal she cleared ten thousand yuan.在這筆交易中，她凈得一萬元。(5) The children cleared out as soon as the n

15、urse made her appearanee.老師一出現(xiàn)，孩子們就跑掉了。(6) I m sorry to have failed to make myself clear.很抱歉，我沒把自己的意思講清楚。(7) The students aren t quite clear about what the teacher meant.學(xué)生們不太清楚老師的意思。(8) We have walked three kilometres clear.我們已經(jīng)足足步行了三公里。Unit14 Have you packed yet?重難點(diǎn)解讀(2)關(guān)鍵句型Have you packed yet?I h

16、ave already watered them.What about your bike?Are you ready, Tina?I haven t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.I ll do it in a minute.Have you ever bee n to a con cert?Yes, I have. No, I haven t.What else?It s your job to wash the d ishes.One more thi ng.句型詳解1. Have you packed yet?你已經(jīng)包裝好了嗎？yet 表示“仍然，還

17、”多用于否定、疑問句中；still“仍然，還”多用于肯定句中；already “已經(jīng)”多用于肯定句中，在疑問中常用 yet 替換，already 用于疑問或否定句中 表示驚奇。三個(gè)詞都常與完成時(shí)連用。【例】(1) Have you had your lunch yet?你已吃過中飯了嗎？（ 2） They re still working hard. 他們?nèi)匀慌Φ毓ぷ鳌＃?3）They haven t finished their homework yet. 他們還沒有完成家庭作業(yè)。（ 4） Our visitors have come already.來賓已到。（ 5） Have you

18、already had breakfast? 難道你吃過早飯了嗎？5 / 7（ 6） You re not leaving us already, are you? 你不會就要離開我們吧，是不是？2 Have you turned off your radio? 你關(guān)掉收音機(jī)了嗎？ turn off 是切斷電源的意思，它的反義詞是 turn on ?！纠浚?1） His mother told him to turn off TV and do his homework. 他母親叫他關(guān)掉電視去做作業(yè)。（ 2） He turned on the radio as soon as he got

19、home. 他一到家就打開收音機(jī)。3 I have so many chores to do today. 我今天有太多的雜活要做。so many “太多”，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式， so much “大多”后跟不可數(shù)名詞。【例】（ 1）The students have so much homework to do every day. 學(xué)生們每天都有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。（ 2） The woman had so much sweet food that she became very fat. 那婦女甜食吃得太多，結(jié)果變得很胖。（ 3） He said he had so many boo

20、ks to read. 他說他有太多的書要讀。（ 4） Her mother always has so many things to do. 她母親總有太多的事要做。4.and do some shopping.我要買東西。do some shopping 表示“購物”， do+v.-ing 形式可以構(gòu)成很多短語?！纠浚?1） He often does some reading in the evening. 他經(jīng)常晚上看點(diǎn)書。（ 2） She often helps her mother do some washing.她常幫媽媽洗衣服。（ 3） Do you do some clea

21、ning on Sunday?星期天你打掃衛(wèi)生嗎？5.He started telling me about他告訴我有關(guān)。start, begin 都表示“開始”，后可跟不定式或動名詞作賓語。但主語不是指人而是 指物時(shí)，謂語是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，賓語是感覺或心理活動時(shí)，最好用不定式?！纠浚?1） When Edison was twelve, he began/started selling newspapers on trains.當(dāng)愛迪生十二歲時(shí)，他就在火車上賣報(bào)。（ 2） I m starting to cook the dinner.我在開始做飯。（ 3） The ice began to

22、melt.冰開始融化。（ 4） She started to wonder why a girl was not the same as a man. 她開始想要搞清女子與男子為什么不一樣。（5）I started to listen to the other students discuss social problems andsoon I began to take part.我開始聽其他學(xué)生討論社會問題，但很快我便開始加入。6 In the past twelve months they ve had three major concerts and made a hit CD 在過去

23、的十二個(gè)月里他們舉行了三次大型演唱會，出了一盤火暴的CD。for/in the past/last twelve months/years/days/etc. 常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。 【例】（ 1） For thepast few days he has been ill.幾天來他一直生病。（ 2） She has been ill for the last three days.6 / 7這三個(gè)星期他在生病。（ 3） In the past three years we have learned two thousand English words. 三年來我們學(xué)了二千個(gè)英語單詞。7.but we really hope to have a number one hit some day.但我們真希望有一天會有一首轟動的。hope to do sth. “希望做某事”，不能說 hope sb. to do sth.。 some day 指“（將來）某一天”。【例】（ 1） We hope to see you again soon.我希望很快見到你。（ 2） She hopes to visit Wuhu some day.她希望有一天能訪問蕪湖。8.We are leaving in an hour.我們一小時(shí)后動身。 本句是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來，表示即將發(fā)生的動