六年級下冊知識點(diǎn)形容詞比較級的小結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、形容詞比較級的小結(jié)及練習(xí)形容詞的比較級1、什么是形容詞：形容詞是用來修飾名詞，表示名詞的屬性，一般放在它所修飾的名詞之前，如：a beautiful picture a tall girl the big table the thin woman a good teacher2、形容詞比較級的用法：用于兩者（人及人；事物及事物）的比較，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：含有形容詞比較級的主句+ than+比較的對象，如：Im taller than you. My sweater is smaller than your sweater. My English teacher is shorter than my C

2、hinese teacher.3、形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則：規(guī)則變化：(1)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er，發(fā)音為 ，例如：high -higher; strong -stronger; fast -faster; tall -taller以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，直接加r，例如： fine -finer; late -later重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母結(jié)尾時，應(yīng)先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加er，例如： big -bigger; thin -thinner; fat -fatter; hot -hotter;以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”再加er,例如： easy -easie

3、r; busy -busier; happy -happier; funny -funnier; sunny -sunnier(2)其他雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞在詞前直接加more,例如： difficult(困難的)-more difficult; beautiful-more beautiful careful(小心的)-more careful; interesting(有趣的)-more interesting不規(guī)則變化：good -better; many/much-more; far-farther;練習(xí)：一、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1、Miss White is (tall),but Mis

4、s Green is (tall)than her.2、Who is (strong), Zhang Peng or Mike?3、My pencil is (long) than (Lily).4、Is your sister (young) than you? Yes, she (be).5、How （old) (be)your brother? He (be) five (year）old.6、Are you (short) than Chen Jie? Yes, I (be).7、Which apple is (big), the red one or the green one?8、The yellow monkey is (tall), but the brown monkey is (funny).二、寫出下列句子的問句或答句：1、 My friend is 163cm tall.2、 Mike is taller than me.3、 Sarah is 13 years old.4、 He is 48kg.5、 No, I am shorter than you.6、 Yes, Amy is 146cm tall.7、 Yes, Tim is heavier than John.8、 My bag is bigger than