2012高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit8 Sports限時提能精練 大綱人教版

1、限時提能精練八Unit 8Sports(限時30分鐘).詞匯知識1(2011·北京四中)How long have you been here?Only about five minutes. Henry and Simon _ here with me.AwalkBhave walkedCwalked Dhad walked解析：walk為說話前的動作，故用一般過去時。答案：C2(2011·安徽合肥六中)The new law has come into _；surely it will have _on industry of the country.Aaffect；a

2、n effect Beffect；affectCeffect；an effect Dan effect；an effect解析：come into effect 生效；have an effect on對影響。答案：C3(2011·江西吉安三中)The magazine is _reading，so he advised me _it.Awell worth；buying Bvery worth；to buyCworthying；buying Dworthy；to buy解析：be well worth doing 值得做；advise (one's) doing建議做某事；

3、one's可用賓格代替。答案：A4(2009·陜西)From their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.Astage BpositionCcondition Dsituation解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。stage意為“舞臺”，position意為“位置，職位”，condition意為“條件，境況”，situation意為“形勢，狀況，局面”。句意：從他們所在的電視塔頂?shù)奈恢?，游客們能夠更好地觀看這個城市的風(fēng)景。答案：B5(2008·安徽)Hi, Ma

4、rk. How was the musical evening?Excellent! Alex and Andy performed _ and they won the first prize.Askillfully BcommonlyCwillingly Dnervously解析：skillfully意為“熟練地，靈巧的”，表示Alex和Andy表演得很嫻熟，贏得了一等獎。commonly“通常，一般地”；willing“樂意地”；nervously“緊張地”。答案：A6(2008·遼寧)He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a

5、while to smoke a cigarette.Ato stop BstoppingCto have stopped Dhaving stopped解析：句意：他忙著編故事，偶爾停下來吸支煙。此題易錯選A。但only to do表結(jié)果狀語，而根據(jù)題意可知，此處表伴隨狀語且stop幾乎與was busy同時發(fā)生故用B，而having stopped表此動作先于主句謂語動詞，與題意明顯不符。答案：B7(2008·江蘇)We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continen

6、t.Athe; the B/；theCthe；/ D/；/解析：句意：我們乘船繞道去西海岸，而沒有開車(直接)穿過大陸去。by sea坐船，等于by ship，不用冠詞，表示抽象手段，不指具體的哪個交通工具，類似的還有by bus, by air。continent這里是特指，為說話雙方所知道，故其前加冠詞the。答案：B8(2008·天津)The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion.Aput away Btake downClook over Dcarry on解析：

7、put away意為“儲存；放好；收拾好”；take down意為“取下；記下；拆除”；look over意為“檢查；檢閱”；carry on意為“實施；繼續(xù)”。由題干中的went back可知“午餐過后，經(jīng)理們返回辦公室繼續(xù)他們的討論”。故正確答案應(yīng)為D項。答案：D9Why not apply to that company? It's looking for someone with the right experience for the _ of general manager.Astage BpositionCcondition Dsituation解析：the positi

8、on of general manager總經(jīng)理職位。答案：B10I missed the football match. Who won?Our team did by two _.Apoints BdotsCcommas Dties解析：答語句意：我們隊領(lǐng)先兩分贏了。point得分。答案：A11What book do you want?It's about a journey across Africa by train but I can't remember the _.Aarticle BsceneCtitle Dclue解析：答語句意：它是乘坐火車穿越非洲的旅行故

9、事，可是我記不住它的題目了。title題目。答案：C12We're not very close friends _ we've known each other for a long time.Asince BalthoughCuntil Dunless解析：句意：雖然我們認識了很久，可我們并不是很要好的朋友。although雖然。答案：B13She finally decided to replace her _ computer with something more modern and up to date.Aancient BremoteCdistant Dfash

10、ionable解析：句意：她最后決定用最新的、時尚的電腦取代那臺老爺電腦。ancient古代的，這里為比喻用法，表示非常陳舊的。答案：A14I don't know which subject I should choose.Take your time! You _ plenty of time to decide.Agive Bare givingCwill be given Dhave given解析：句意：我不知道該選哪個題目。不著急，你會有大量時間去決定。根據(jù)you與give之間為動賓關(guān)系，且give的動作還沒有發(fā)生，故用將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)符合題意。答案：C15We'

11、re going to play football this afternoon. Would you like to join us?_. But I have to give my mother a call.ASure. I love sport BI don't knowCIt depends DNo. I don't think so解析：句意：今天下午我們要去踢足球，你要和我們一起去嗎？當(dāng)然了，我喜歡運動。不過我得先給我媽媽打個電話。故Sure. I love sport.符合題意。答案：A.易錯糾誤16She watches TV_ evening and cha

12、nges channels _ few minutes.Ain; every Bevery; everyCevery; each Devery; in解析：every evening每天晚上；every few minutes每隔幾分鐘。答案：B17_ do you visit your parents?Every _ days.AHow much; a few BHow soon; fewCHow long; third DHow often; five解析：every.days表達頻率，應(yīng)用how often提問。答案：D18We have physics on Tuesday, Thur

13、sday and Saturday; that is, we have it _.Aevery other days Bevery three daysCevery other day Deach two days解析：every other dayevery two daysevery second day每兩天，每隔一天。答案：C19The writer goes to the library every _ days and he'll finish the novel within _ days.Aa few; a few Bfew; fewCfew; a few Da few

14、; few解析：every few days每隔幾天；within a few days幾天之內(nèi)。答案：C20(2011·石家莊長安區(qū)聯(lián)考)“Where are we now？”_few minutes one of the students asked me the same question.AA BEachCAnother DEvery解析：考查不定代詞的用法。every few minutes 每幾分鐘。each 后接單數(shù)名詞；another few minutes 意為“再有幾分鐘”，與語境不符；a few minutes 不能做時間狀語。答案：D.閱讀理解(2011

15、83;上海春招)TheyBut paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards .Most have to use a parent's card.They want a facility that allows them to spend money.That may come sooner than they think：new ways to take pocket money into cyber (網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)space are coming out ra

16、pidly on both sides of the Atlantic.If successful，these products could stimulate online sales.In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $ 153bn (billion) in the US last year and 20bn annually in the UK. Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school 88 percent in the US, 69 percent

17、in the UK. According to Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online­mainly CDs and books.In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children. Pressing parents to sp

18、end online is less productive than pressing on the high street. They're more likely to ask “Why？” if you ask to spend some money online.One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cybercash is through prepaid cards such as Internet Cash in the US and Smart Cards in the UK. Similar to t

19、hose for pay­as­you­go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as20 or $ 50 with a concealed 14­digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online acount.解題導(dǎo)語：現(xiàn)在很多英美青少年用零花錢網(wǎng)購，買CD或衣服等，但如何來避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)潛在的危險呢？21What does the word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Sellers

20、. B. Buyers. C. Teenagers. D. Parents.解析：事實細節(jié)題。從文章第一段“TheyThey答案：C22According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AMore than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access.BTeenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards.CMost teenagers in the US and

21、 the UK have bought something online.DTeenagers find it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop.解析：正誤判斷題。從第四段中的“Most teenagers have access to the Internet.88 percent in the US,69 percent in the UK”可知，在英國和美國超過了50%的青少年可以接觸到網(wǎng)絡(luò)， 故答案選A項。答案：A23A new way to help teenagers shop online is to

22、use_.A. a new machineB. special notes and coinsC. prepaid cardsD. pay­as­you­go mobile phones解析：事實細節(jié)題。從最后一段中的“One way to help.is through prepaid cards”可以知道，現(xiàn)在一個幫助青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的方法是用預(yù)付卡，所以答案選C項。答案：C24What is the passage mainly about?A. Online shopping traps.B. Internet users in the US and the UK.C. New credit cards for parents.D. The arrival of cyber pocket money.解析：主旨大意題。從全文可知，本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾伪ＷC青少年上網(wǎng)購物的安全，以及就此所采用的新方法來保障他們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)零花錢，據(jù)此D項能較好地概括大意。答案：D.補全對話(2011·成都石室中學(xué))Grandma, what are these pictures?These are pictures of Alaska, _25_Wow, it looks cold.Yes, that was in winter. It snowed