廣州越秀區(qū)高一英語上學(xué)期水平調(diào)研測(cè)試

1、編號(hào)：時(shí)間：2021年X月X日書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟頁碼：第1頁共7頁第8頁共7頁08-09廣州越秀區(qū)高一上學(xué)期水平調(diào)研測(cè)試單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. This matter with as soon as possible.A. is dealtB. have been dealtC. deals D. has been dealt22. I will never forget the days we spent together.A. whenB- thatC. in whenD. what2

2、3. Our teacher a report afternoon. Don t miss it.A. givesB. was givenC. is givingD. has given24. I didn, t you in your school uniform.A. recognizeB. realize25. He has left the book here for youA. in order toB. so that26. Who does this PSP? A. according toB. belong to27. I shall never forget those ye

3、arsC. organize to read.C. in caseD. rescueD. on purposeC. pay attentionD. attach toI live in the country with my grandmother, has a great effect on my life.A. that： whichB. when： which C. which； that D. when： that28. The city of London, where the Olympic Games four years later, has alreadystarted pl

4、anning and working.A. will be heldB. will happen C. is gong to hold D. will hold29. Yu Fen (former national diving team coach) sent a letter to the nation* s sports watchdogearlier this year, A. from thatshe complained B from whichabout her bonuses.C. in that D. in which30. The company holds meeting

5、s with its employees.A. usualB. regularC. common D. often31. The thief was brought in his hands tied back.A. whoseB. thatC. withD. which32. Do you know of milu deer living in China?A. a number ofB. the number C. the quality D. a great many33. He an ordinary teacher all his lifeA. was remainedB. had

6、remained C. will remainedD. remained34. The 104 China Import and Export Fair was held at the Pazhou Complex, is larger than Liuhu Complex the ever-expanding fair had been housed sincl974A. which： whereB. who； whenC. at which： where D. what： that35. I was able to share my knowledge with others the Wo

7、rld Wide WebA. throughB. byC. acrossD. from第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food And in one year that food disappeared 36 that happened, all humans would soon disappear too.Luckily, humans don t face the proble

8、m. However, another creature may. The animal is the_ giant panda, one of the world* s most 37 animals.It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying As a result, many of the pandas are dying of 38 . In the wild, the giant panda eats only two kinds of bamboo plants. One

9、is the umbrella bamboo 39 is the fountain bamboo Both kinds Call live 100 years. In its hundredth year the bamboo plant blooms has seed and dies.Last year the umbrella and the fountain 40 that grow in China became 100 years 41The plant grows from seeds formed in the late 1870 s. Now almost all of th

10、ese bamboo plants are dead. Young shoots now grow from the 42 .43 , it will be many months before the shoots are largeenough to be eaten as food by the pandas So the large black and white animals continue to 44Can the wild pandas be saved? A group of American scientists went to China to study the pa

11、ndas in their native habitat. The studies took place in the areas of Sichuan Province in south一west China. The scientists especially wanted to find out 45 about the animals food. They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods 46 the two kinds of bamboo are growing.The Chinese gov

12、ernment recognizes the worldwide 47 about the giant pandas and 48 steps to save the animals. Large areas of the giant pandas habitat have been set aside as wildlife preserves 49 the pandas can live freely. At the Same time, Chinese scientists are trying to increase the numberof giant panda by30some

13、of the animals in zoos. The firstbaby panda was born in Beijing Zooin the autumn of36. A. Unless1978.,B. SinceC. IfD. Because37. A. dangerousB. lovelyC. stubbornD. reliable38. A. hungerB. hungryC. heatD. food39. A. anotherB. the secondC. OtherD. the other40. A. kindsB. onesC. bambooD. plants41. A. a

14、goB. ageC. oldD. long42. A. flOwersB. plantsC. seedsD. roots43. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. ThusD. And44. A. growB. dieC. goD. live45. A. somethingB. moreC. any moreD. anything46.A. ifB. andC. whileD. as if47.A. noticeB. observationC. lOveD. concern48.A. tookB. makeC. has takenD. go49.A. whereB. whichC

15、. thatD. there50.A risingB. raisingC. riseD. raise三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中.選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題 卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. T

16、eams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key Part-drivers.DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency organized the race as part of a push to develOp robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, jus

17、t proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance One had its brake lOck up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1. 9 miles.One turned upside down. One took off in ent

18、irely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence： another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The MwinnerM , if there was any, reached 7. 8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheals ca

19、ught on fire.“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things, “ says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car一size vehicles for a company called Sci-Antonies. Even ants （蟲馬蟻）can do all these tasks effortlessly. It * s very hard for US to put these abilities into our

20、machine” .The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blOcks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately. Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to

21、 wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there* s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets the cookie it will taste goodShe is more advanced（高級(jí)，先進(jìn)），even months old, than any machine humans have designed.51. Watchers doubted if any of the ve

22、hicles could finish the race becauseA. they did not have any human guidanceB- the road was not familiar to the driversC. the distance was too lOng for the vehicles D. the prize money was unattractive to the drivers 52. DARPA organized the race in order to.A. raise money for producing more robotic ve

23、hicles B. push the development of vehicle industryC. train more people to drive in the desertD. improve the vehicles for future wars53. From the passage, we know urobotic vehicles” are a kind of machines thatA. can do effortlessly whatever tasks living things canB can take part in a race across 142

24、miles with a time limitC. can show off their ability to turn themselves upside downD. can move from place to place without being driven by human beings 54. In the :race, the greatest distance one vehicle covered wasA. about eight milesB six miles C. almost two miles D. about one mile55.In the last p

25、aragraph, the writer implies that there is a lOng way to go.A. forarobotic vehicleto finish a 142一mile race withoutany difficultiesB. foralittle child who has just learned to walk to reachthe cookie on the tableC. forarobotic vehicleto deal with a simple problem thata little child can solveD. forali

26、ttle child tounderstand the importance of wiping apple juice off its faceBChange is natural part of language development. The words you like to use are probably a little different from those that your grandparents used when they were young. A study carried out by a British company found that the use

27、 of email has had a bad influence on the standard of written English.According to the research, computer users today are too busy to hit the “shift buttons on their keyboards emails are often written in lower case, that is to say, with no capital letters for names or the beginning of sentences Spell

28、ing mistakes are generally accepted even in formal e一mails. And nouns are often used as verbs (e. g. Please bookmark this site.)With the development of the Internet e-mail and mobile phone messages, a new language has developed within just a few vearswe call it Weblish. The latest oxford English Dic

29、tionary has included many new words showing the changes in our communication cultureWhile some language experts are concerned about the future of English and want to do something, John Simpson, chief editor of the dictionary says, 44The standards may be different now but it has certainly encouraged

30、writing and communication which means a faster development of language change. There are a large number of words that either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet. ” 56. According to the research, people open write e一mails in lower ease toA. save timeB. show kindness

31、C. make funD. be different57. All the following changes can be accepted in e一mail writing except.A. no capital lettersB. spelling mistakesC. nouns being used as verbs D. no verbs in a sentence 58. The second paragraph mainly tellsD. the mistakes found in English emailsB. the side effects of the use

32、of e一mailsE. the changes in English used in e一mailsD. the reason why people use e一mail59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Spelling mistakes are not allOwed in today1 s e一mailsB. The Internet develOps new words as well as new meanings to some old words.C. Weblish is only us

33、ed in e-mailsD. We cannot kind Weblish in a dictionary at present.60. According to the passage, John Simpson probably agrees that .A. the use of e-mail stops the development of languageB. mistakes in e一mail are very important to EnglishC. everyone should learn to write e一mails in WeblishD. the Inter

34、net has brought great changes to English C. Giving a lesson. 四、單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給單詞，按照句子的意思，填寫其適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，使句子的語義通順、語法正確。每條橫線只限填寫一個(gè)英語單詞。本題答案須寫在答題卷上。66.admissionAttention, please! Only ticket-holders areinto the stadium.67.doubtfulI nevermyself. I always knew I could play tennis at this level 68

35、.succeedTheof the Shenzhou-7 spacecraft will mark a remarkable step in spaceexploration for CanizationStudents need to learn how totheir work.70.personAs time went by, the computer was made smaller, first as aone.71.surviveEmergency help is needed forof the earthquake.72.painApplying for j

36、obs can be a lOngprocess。73.officeThe President was leaving for a four一daytour of Mexico74.effectRub the cream into theareas on your boby.75.amazeTo my great surprise* the gift he gave me is so.五、補(bǔ)全句子(每空格0 5分，滿分10分，每空格限填一個(gè)單詞)76 .他下載了很多程序，以致他的電腦無法負(fù)荷而崩潰了，He had downloaded many programs into his comput

37、erit 77 .在三鹿毒奶粉事件曝光后，家長們?yōu)閼?yīng)該給孩子吃什么而憂慮擔(dān)心。After the serious poisoning of Sanlu milk powder was exposed to the public parents what their children can eat.78 .杰克給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神。Jack gave me a determined look .79 .據(jù)說這些文化遺產(chǎn)將會(huì)得到很好的嬴It is said that these-cultural relics well80 .結(jié)果，這些瀕危的動(dòng)物甚至可能會(huì)消亡。 these endangered

38、 animals may even die out.81 .這樣，你就會(huì)在講英語時(shí)更有信，NE you will be more con6dent In speak English.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)本題共有A、B兩個(gè)話題.考生可任意選擇其中一個(gè)話題作答。(A)過去的幾個(gè)月，結(jié)合創(chuàng)建全國文明城市工作，廣州開展了文明交通從我做起百日大行動(dòng)的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你簡述廣州交通的存在問題：塞車、行人經(jīng)常違反交通規(guī)則等，并為這次活動(dòng)提供一些建議：1 .公眾應(yīng)遵守交通規(guī)則：2 .鼓勵(lì)人們多搭乘公共交通工具：3 .政府應(yīng)拓寬(widen)路面，改善路況。寫作要求1 .短文要包括所有要點(diǎn)。2 .可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適

39、當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。3 .詞數(shù)80100字左右。(B)假設(shè)不久前你目睹了一場(chǎng)交通事故。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，續(xù)寫下面的小短文，描述這次交通事故。開頭已經(jīng)給 出。內(nèi)容提示如下：1 .小男孩跑得很快，過馬路時(shí)沒注意到一輛車速很快的車正在拐彎：2 .我很害怕，向他大叫，但是已經(jīng)晚了：3 .那個(gè)男孩被撞到了，流了血。我馬上報(bào)警：4 .過了一會(huì)，警察和醫(yī)生來了，馬上把小男孩送往醫(yī)院。 寫作要求1 .可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。2 .短文的開頭已給出。3 .詞數(shù)80100字左右。4 .請(qǐng)把以下所給的開頭完整地抄寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的框內(nèi)，否則扣一分。Early last Thursday mornin

40、g, I was walking on my way to school as usual A little boy ranpast me2008學(xué)年第一學(xué)期越秀區(qū)學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語試題參考答案聽力理解（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）1-5 ACCBB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 CBCAB16. Paris 17. plane / air 18. Ihe / Iheir daughtei 19. 1500020 . five / 5 days注意事項(xiàng)：16題：沒大寫扣0.5分，單詞拼寫錯(cuò)不得分。17修整詡卑皆錯(cuò)不得分18題：單詞拼寫錯(cuò)不得分：漏寫the或their扣0.5分

41、a19題：數(shù)字寫錯(cuò)、漏均不得分。20題：漏寫s扣。5分，單詞拼寫錯(cuò)不得分。英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分30分）第一行：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）21-25 D B C A D 26-30 B B A D B 31-35 C B D A A第二也 完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）36-40 CBADC41-45CCAB B46-50CDCAB閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）51-55ADDAC56-60ADCBD61-65CADCC詞匯（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）66. admitted 67. doubted 68. success 69. organize ， organise70. personal71. survivors72. painful 73. official74 . affected75. amazing注意事項(xiàng)：L 漏寫ed、ing、s、fal等每個(gè)扣0.5分：2.單詞拼寫錯(cuò)不得分，如66題沒有S或71題01寫成er。第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全句子（每空0.5分，共10分，每空只填1個(gè)單詞）76. He