2016年秋八年級英語上冊Module5LaoShesTeahouseUnit3L

1、Un it 3 Lan guage in use自主學(xué)習(xí)（歸納梳理快樂學(xué)習(xí)）不看不講I.短語互譯：1. 這次_2. 好主意_3.現(xiàn)代中國最偉大的作家之4. 起初，首先5.希望幫助中國人民6.變得健康強(qiáng)壯_7.決定當(dāng)醫(yī)生_8.他的最有名的故事之一 _9. i n the 1920s_10. begi n to tran slate his works into En glish_n.根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成句子：1. The bus is f_ of people, so there is no room for us.2. Steve n s family wan ted to see a p

2、_ at the Globe Theatre .3. It is very e_to watch the in tereti ng movie.4. There are five_（ 幕） in the famous play.5. Lucy wants to read some books about Chinese_（社會 ）.6. Mary , can you d_your story in Beijing to us?7. In the e_, my pare nts agreed to take me to Shan ghai.8. At the b_of the play, som

3、e stra ngers in black danced happily.互動合作探兗（激情互動,激發(fā)潛能）不議不講一起來探究，你能掌握這些知識要點(diǎn)嗎？書中探寶1.1 wan ted to see the Beijing Opera.我想看京劇。【探究問題】want to do sth 和 want sb to do sth用法有什么區(qū)別？【指點(diǎn)迷津】want to do sth是主語某人自己想要做某事；want sb to do sth是主語某人想要讓另外一人做某事。試比較：Bill wants to take a trip.比爾想去旅行。My mother wan ts me to sta

4、y at home after school.媽媽想讓我放學(xué)后呆在家里。2【聯(lián)想】would like to do sth想要愿意做某事想要愿意讓某人做某事如:I would like to go to Beijing tomorrow.I would like you to go there with me .我想讓你和我一起去那里。片中考鏈接.【湖南株洲】 Tony wants _ a job as a Ian guage teacher in China.A. to find B. finding C . find解析 選 A.根據(jù)題意：托尼想在中國找一份當(dāng)語言老師的工作。Want 后跟

5、動詞不定式作賓語，意思是：“想要做某事”。2.1 hope to un dersta nd more n ext time.我希望你下次能多聽懂一些?！咎骄繂栴}】hope 和 wish 的用法有什么區(qū)別？【指點(diǎn)迷津】hope 表示一種相信可以達(dá)到的“希望”，其后可接動詞不定式，表示“希望做某事，也可接 that 賓語從句,that 可以省略。但是不能用 hope sb to do sth .女口： I hope to hear from you soo n .我希望盡快收到你的來信。Tom hopes that he can come to China one day.湯姆希望能有一天來中國。

6、wish 常表示不容易達(dá)到的愿望?；蛘邲]考慮有無可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。后跟不定式，或從句，從句用 虛擬語氣?？捎?wish sb to do sth .女口： I wish I could fly like a bird .我希望我能像鳥兒一樣飛翔。3. It describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people think about society.它描述了阿 Q 的艱難生活，并使人們思考社會?！咎骄繂栴}】make 在這里是什么意思？相關(guān)固定句型是什么？【指點(diǎn)迷津】本句中的 make 是使役動詞，意思是：“讓，使”，后跟不帶 to 的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語， 即

7、 make sbdo sth , 意思是“讓某人做某事”。女口： My mother always makes me do my homeork before I do my homework.我媽媽總要我做完作業(yè)再出去。The teacher made him stay after school.老師讓他放學(xué)后留下來。His jokes made us laugh .他的笑話使我們大笑。除了后跟不帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語外，還有：（1 ） make+賓語+名詞：“使某人某物成為”.如：I want to make him my best friend.我想讓他成為我的朋友。（2 ）

8、make +賓語+形容詞：使某人某物處于什么狀態(tài)。如：Tony tried his best to make his frie nd happy.托尼盡最大努力讓他的朋友高興。（3 ）make it + 形容詞+動詞不定式：這里 it 是形式賓語，不定式是真正的賓語。女口： Mobile phones make it easier to keep touch with others.手機(jī)使聯(lián)系他人方便。would like sb to do sth3中考鏈接【吉林】 Colours can change our moods（情緒）and madeus_happy or sad ,energet

9、ic orsleepy.A.feel B. to feel C . felt D. feeli ng解析選 A.本題考查非謂語代詞的用法。make 是使役動詞，后跟不帶to 的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，即 make sb do sth . 所以用動詞原形?！咀⒁狻孔?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，動詞不定式要加上to，即：sb be made to do sth .意思是某人被迫做某事”。中考鏈接【廣東河源】 In the old days, they_in the factory from morni ng to ni ght.A.were made to work B. asked to workC . made to

10、 work D. were asked for work解析 選 A.根據(jù)題意：在過去，他們被迫從早到晚在工廠里工作。主語 they 和動詞make 或 ask 是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。be made / asked to do.4 . The actors and actress all did a very good job.男女演員們演的都很好?！咎骄繂栴}】 男演員、女演員；男服務(wù)員、女服務(wù)員；男警察、女警察用英語分別怎么說？do a very good job漢語意思是什么？【指點(diǎn)迷津】do a very good job :意思是某事做得很好”。 Good job 意思是干得不

11、錯、辦得很好”Mike did a good job of pai nting the walls.邁克把墻刷漆刷的很好。I won first prize in the writi ng competiti on . Good job !作文競賽得了第一名。5.幾個知識要點(diǎn)：(1 ) He brought Wang Lifa to life, from a young man to an old man .他把從年輕到年老的王利發(fā)演得活靈活現(xiàn)。bring to life :使更有趣，更生動”如：The new teacher really brings En glish to life fo

12、r us.新來的老師給我們把英語教得生動活潑。Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鮮花可以使沉悶的房間恢復(fù)生氣。(2 ) We learned a lot about people s lives in China some one hundred years ago. 我們了解到很多關(guān)于大約一百年前中國人民的生活情況。lear n about意思是學(xué)習(xí)了解關(guān)于.的情況”如：Jim wants to learn more about music.吉姆想了解更多關(guān)于音樂的知識。learn from ：從. 學(xué)到.;learn from sb :向

13、某人學(xué)習(xí)；learn from sth :從某事中吸取教訓(xùn)。some 在句中作副詞，用在數(shù)詞前，表示大約”，=about.46.語法聚焦核心突破：(1 ) 動詞不定式I:當(dāng)我們想要表示“想要、決定、同意、需要做某事”時，會出現(xiàn)兩個動詞連用的情況，這時要用“謂語動詞+to +動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。我們把“to +動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)稱為動詞不定式。它在句中這時作謂語動詞的賓語，它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。不定式的否定形式是在to 前加 not。1后跟不定式作賓語的動詞有：agree (同意)， ask,choose ,decide , expect ,5hope ,fail（ 失敗）,help , lear n

14、, mean, man age （設(shè)法努力），offer , pla n , promise , refuse（拒絕），seem （好像），wait , wish , would like 等。這些單詞大部分后跟動詞時，只能用不定式形式。2like/love / hate等動詞，后可跟不定式，也可跟動詞ing。后跟動名詞時，表示一般的習(xí)慣愛好；跟不定式表示具體的某次動作。3begin ，start 等，后可跟 to do ，也可跟 doing，意思差別不大。如：Let s begin dan ci ng = Let s beg in to dance.讓我們開始跳舞吧。但是當(dāng) begin 或

15、start 本身是動詞 ing 形式，或后跟表示心理的動詞（如： feel ，know 等）時， 常用不定式作賓語。如：I am begi nning to feel tired.我開始覺得累了。4forget / remember to do禾口 forget / remember doing的用法區(qū)另 U 我們前面已經(jīng)講過多次了，你自己試著講給同桌聽。5help to do sth 中的 to 可帶可不帶，用法沒區(qū)別。6動詞 choose , decide , tell , forget , know , learn , see, show , teach , understand , f

16、ind out 等，后可跟 疑問詞+ to do sth .如：I do n t kn ow how to an swer this question .我不知道如何回答這個問題。（2 ）雙賓語：有些及物動詞后面可以跟兩個賓語一一直接賓語和間接賓語。他們都是動作的承受者。其中指“物”的是直接賓語，指人的是間接賓語。1雙賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞+間接賓語（sb ）+直接賓語（sth ）動詞+直接賓語（sth ）+ to / for +間接賓語（sb ）2在 buy / get / make / choose / cook / do / find / draw/prepare表示“為了，替” ，表示動作的

17、目的。即 buy sth for sb ,make sth for sb等。在 give / pass / show / hand / lend / return / sell / send / take / bring詞后用 to 表示“給”，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的對象。即give sth to sb ,send sth to sb等。3當(dāng)直接賓語是代詞時，用“動詞+直接賓語+介詞 for/ to +間接賓語（sb ） ” ,不能用動詞+間接賓語（sb ）+直接賓語（sth ）I、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. I would like_(dri nk)some water.2. Zhang Ziyi

18、 is a famous_ ( actor ).3. We want her_ (go) with us.4. The story describes the lives of com mon people in the_ (twe nty ) cen tury.5. He was_ ( name )“the Best Writer ” .6. At the_ ( begi n) of the party , they sang a song together.等動詞后用 for等動當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練達(dá)標(biāo)IIIIII67. My father offered_ (take ) me to the cin

19、 ema.8. I think the Beiji ng Opera is difficult_ ( un dersta nd ).n、從所給單詞中選出合適的詞完成對話:sell , writer , show ,life , be ,drink , A :D電 noyk nowjndmeTeahoUse , aboShe? JB: Yes , he was a famous_2_e most famous one is3.A: What does the play 4 to the audie nee ?B : It shows the audie nee 5 in Chi na_betwe

20、e n 1898 and 1945.A : It must 6 very interesti ng.B : That is right.A : Can you 7 _t_ ea at Lao She Teahouse?B: Of course ! If you want to , the waiters will bring you tea and 8 yousome deliciousChinesefood. You can _ 9_ all kinds of performances （表 演） whiledrinking ?A : That10won derful. I pla n to

21、 go there one day.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.III、從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項是多余的。A. Who is it by？B. Who is your favourite writer.?C. No idea .D. How are you these days?E . When and where shall we meetF. How long will the movie be on ?G. When wil the movie startA: Hello , Tony ! 1_A: Fine ,tha nks , and you ?B: Not

22、 so bad. Mary and I pla nned to see the movieB：Kong Yiji ?I heard of it . 2_A: Lu Xun. Do you know him ?Kong Yijiton ight.7B: 3_ ou tell me something about himA: Sure ! Lu Xun was one of the most famous writers in China. He was famous for novels ,such asthetrue story of Ahh Q,My Old HomeandVillage Opera.B: Oh ,I see . Can I go to see the movie with you ?A： Of course .B: Thanks a lot. 4_A: At 7: 30 .B: 5_A: Let s make it 7:00 at the cin ema gate.B: