英語(yǔ)作文常用詞組、短語(yǔ)

1、1 欣賞大自然的風(fēng)景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培養(yǎng)公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness3 維護(hù)健康 to maintain health4 保護(hù)環(huán)境 to protect the environment5 開(kāi)拓視野 to broaden the horizon6 開(kāi)拓心胸 to broaden the mind7 調(diào)劑生活 to make life pleasant8 松散身心 to relax oneself9 啟迪心靈 to enlighten the mind10 灌輸知識(shí) to impart kn

2、owledge into someone11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal12 實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù) to realize one's ambition13 守信用 to keep one's promise14 跟上時(shí)代 to keep up with the times15 欣賞古典文學(xué) to appreciate the classical literature16 學(xué)習(xí)吉他 to learn guitar17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character18 貢獻(xiàn)國(guó)家 to contribute oneself to the count

3、ry19 鍛煉身體 to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休閑活動(dòng) to lack recreations21 作筆記 to take notes22 使用參考書(shū) to use reference books23 關(guān)心社會(huì) to be concerned about the society24 服從校規(guī) to follow the rules of the school25 盡身為學(xué)生的責(zé)任 to fulfill one's duty as a student26 克服困難 to overcome the difficulty27 面臨困難 to b

4、e confronted with the difficulty28 渡過(guò)困境 to weather the storm29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner30 量脈搏 to feel the pulse31 開(kāi)藥方 to prescribe the medicine32 堅(jiān)守原則 to stick to the principle33 注意衛(wèi)生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 亂丟垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化環(huán)境 to beautify the environment36 種植樹(shù)木

5、 to grow trees37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution38 提升生活質(zhì)量 to promote the qualities of life39 造成損害 to do damage to40 對(duì)有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to41 對(duì)有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停車(chē) to park the car at random43 制造噪音 to make noises44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk45 妨礙交通 to hinder the traff

6、ic46 排放污煙、廢氣 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience48 造成混亂 to bring about the disorder49 闖紅燈 to run through the red light50 利用天橋 to make use of the overpass51 查字典 to consult the dictionary52 屏息 to hold one's breath53 流淚 to shed tears54 符合需要 to meet the demand55 生根 to take ro

7、ot56 產(chǎn)生結(jié)果 to bear fruit57 打破沉默 to break the ice58 氣餒 to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步驟 to take steps; to take measures61 緩和悲傷 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受負(fù)擔(dān) to bear the responsibility63 考慮到 to make allowance for64 把握機(jī)會(huì) to seize the opportu

8、nity65 跑腿 to run an errand66 樹(shù)立楷模 to set a good example67 接受教育 to receive education68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living69 告辭 to take one's leave70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of71 跟隨流行 to follow the fashion72 提錢(qián) to withdraw money73 存錢(qián) to deposit money74 良心不安 the conscience stirs75

9、自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own76 英文很好 to have a good command of English77 有廣泛的知識(shí) to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜愛(ài)藝術(shù) to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in80 聊天 to have a chat with81 有才能 to have a talent for82 選擇 to make a choice83 有很大的影響 to have

10、a great influence on84 予人很深的印象 to make a deep impression on85 愚弄 to make a fool of86 找借口 to make an excuse87 給人搭便車(chē) to give one a lift88 打電話 to give someone a ring89 冒險(xiǎn) to take chances90 懷恨 to bear grudge against someone91 牢記在心 to bear .in mind92 板著臉 to pull a long face93 對(duì)充耳不聞 to turn a deaf ear to9

11、4 被開(kāi)除 to be dismissed from school95 生氣 to be angry with ( at )96 負(fù)擔(dān)責(zé)任 to assume the responsibility97 符合需要 to serve the purpose98 變胖 to gain weight99 有道理 to make sense100 記日記 to keep a diary101 盡己所能 to do what one can102 擅長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)球 to be at home in tennis103 郊游 to go on an outing104 消磨時(shí)間 to kill time105 增加

12、生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life106 精神抖擻 to be ( feel ) refreshed107 解除緊張和焦慮 to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久積的情緒 to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好閑 to fool around110 準(zhǔn)備考試 to prepare for the examination111 參加課外活動(dòng) to take part in the club activities112 無(wú)精打采的 to be listless113 精力充

13、沛的 to be vigorous, energetic114 防臺(tái) to guard against the typhoon115 逃避現(xiàn)實(shí) to escape the reality116 達(dá)到目標(biāo) to achieve the aim117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到無(wú)聊 to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激 to be excited120 感到滿意 to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望 to be disappointed122 感到振奮 to be

14、encouraged, inspired123 感到氣餒 to be discouraged, frustrated124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted125 感到煩惱 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放棄理想 to abandon the ideal127 奠定基礎(chǔ) to lay the foundation128 失去耐心 to lose patience129 進(jìn)步 to make progress130 失去聯(lián)絡(luò) to lose track of131 保持聯(lián)絡(luò) to keep in touch with132 誤

15、入歧途 to go astray133 養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 統(tǒng)一中國(guó) to reunify China135 光復(fù)大陸 to recover the Mainland China136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam137 給教訓(xùn) to teach someone a lesson138 改過(guò)自新 to turn over a new leaf139 引以為樂(lè) to take delight in140 予以打擊 to deal a heavy blow to141

16、 予以威脅 to pose a threat to142 取代 to take the place of143 預(yù)作保留 to make the reservation144 使徹夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night145 充滿喜悅 to be filled with joy146 背誦 to learn.by heart147 鼓勵(lì) to encourage, inspire148 產(chǎn)生不同 to make a great difference149 犯法 to violate the law150 不遺余力 to spare no effort to1

17、51 不辭辛勞 to take the pains to  高中英語(yǔ)作文的常用詞組（全）1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情  2. a fraction of 一部分  3. a matter of concern 焦點(diǎn)  4. a series of 一系列,一連串  5. above all 首先,尤其是  6. absent from不在,缺席  7. abundant in富于  8. account for 解釋  9. accuse sb. of sth.控告

18、  10. add to增加（add up to）  11. after all 畢竟,究竟  12. agree with同意  13. ahead of time / schedule提前  14. ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前）  15. all at once 突然,同時(shí)  16. all but 幾乎;除了.都  17. all of a sudden 突然  18. all over again 再一次,重新  19. all over 遍及 

19、; 20. all right 令人滿意的;可以  21. all the same 仍然,照樣的  22. all the time 一直,始終  23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒  24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔(dān)心  25. anything but 根本不  26. apart from 除.外(有/無(wú))  27. appeal to 吸引，申訴，請(qǐng)求  28. applicable to適用于  29. apply to適用 

20、 30. appropriate for/to適當(dāng),合適  31. approximate to近似,接近  32. apt at聰明,善于  33. apt to易于  34. around the clock夜以繼日  35. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上  36. as a result(of) 因此,由于  37. as a rule 通常,照例  38. as far as .be concerned 就.而言  39. as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到.程度  40.

21、as follows 如下  41. as for 至于,關(guān)于  42. as good as 和.幾乎一樣  43. as if 好像,防腐  44. as regards 關(guān)于,至于  45. as to 至于,關(guān)于  46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例  47. as well as 除.外(也),即.又  48. as well 同樣,也,還  49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊  50. aside from 除.外(還有)  51. ask for the mo

22、on異想天開(kāi)  52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措  53. at a time 一次,每次  54. at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)  55. at all events 不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何  56. at all times 隨時(shí),總是  57. at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不  58. at any rate 無(wú)論如何,至少  59. at best 充其量,至多  60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來(lái)  61. at first 最初,起先 

23、; 62. at hand 在手邊,在附近  63. at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上  64. at home 在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)  65. at intervals 不時(shí),每隔.  66. at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的  67. at last 終于  68. at least 至少  69. at length 最終,終于  70. at most 至多,不超過(guò)  71. at no time 從不,決不  72. at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)  73. at pr

24、esent 目前,現(xiàn)在  74. at someone's disposal 任.處理  75. at the cost of 以.為代價(jià)  76. at the mercy of 任憑.擺布  77. at the moment 此刻,目前  78. at this rate 照此速度  79. at times 有時(shí),間或  80. aware of意識(shí)到  81. back and forth 來(lái)回地,反復(fù)地  82. back of 在.后面  83. back up后備,支援&

25、#160; 84. bare of幾乎沒(méi)有,缺乏  85. be able to do能夠  86. be around差不多  87. be available to sb.可用,可供  88. be bound to一定  89. be capable of doing能夠  90. be concerned with 關(guān)心，涉足  91. be dying to渴望  92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of  93. be in hospital 住院  94.

26、be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季  95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做  96. be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠  97. be tied up with忙于  98. be under the weather 身體不好  99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒(méi)角  100. beat the crowd 避開(kāi)人群  101. before long 不久以后  102. behind schedule 誤點(diǎn) 

27、; 103. bent on sth. 下定決心做  104. beside point 離題的,不相干的  105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力  106. beyond question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)  107. book on reserve 須留的圖書(shū)  108. booked up 訂完了  109. bound for開(kāi)往  110. break down拋錨  111. break though突破  112. break up with和某人分手be thr

28、ough with / be finished with  113. bring about 使發(fā)生  114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up  115. by accident 偶然  116. by air 通過(guò)航空途徑  117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必  118. by and by 不久,遲早  119. by chance 偶然,碰巧  120. by far 最,.得多  121. by hand 用

29、手,用體力  122. by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地  123. by means of 用,依靠  124. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無(wú)意地  125. by no means 決不,并沒(méi)有  126. by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地  127. by reason of 由于  128. by the way 順便說(shuō)說(shuō)  129. by virtue of 借助,由于  130. by way of 經(jīng)由,通過(guò).方法  131. call off取消  132.

30、call on號(hào)召,邀請(qǐng),點(diǎn)某人的名,拜訪  133. capable of能夠  134. careful of/about/with小心,注意  135. certain of /about確信,肯定  136. chair a meeting 主持會(huì)議  137. charge sb. with sth.控告  138. clear of沒(méi)有,不接觸  139. clever at善于  140. close to接近,親近  141. come in contact with 與取得聯(lián)系 

31、; 142. come out of sth. alive大難不死  143. come up (with)提出,拿出  144. comparable to/with比作/比較  145. conscious of察覺(jué)到,意識(shí)到  146. consequent on隨之而來(lái)  147. considerate towards體諒,體貼  148. contemporary with與.同時(shí)代  149. content with滿足于  150. contrary to違反  151. cost so

32、meone an arm and a leg代價(jià)很大  152. count down倒計(jì)時(shí)  153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過(guò)于樂(lè)觀  154. count on依靠  155. count on依靠  156. count the day期待  157. count the day期待  158. counter to與.相反  159. crazy about熱衷,著迷  160. critical of挑剔,批評(píng) 

33、; 161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁  162. cry on one's shoulder依靠  163. curious about好奇,想知道  164. cut down on 減少  165. cut down削減  166. cut in插入  167. cut off切斷  168. cut out切除  169. cut someone short打斷  170. cut through抄近路  171. cut up切碎  172.

34、 die out 滅絕  173. distinct from種類(lèi)(風(fēng)格)不同  174. do the laundry洗衣服  175. doubtful of /about懷疑  176. drop by / in 順路拜訪  177. due to 由于,因?yàn)?#160; 178. each other 互相  179. easier said than done說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難  180. east of在.東面  181. equal to相等,勝任  182. equivalent to等于

35、,相當(dāng)于  183. essential to/for必不可少  184. even if/though 即使,雖然  185. ever so 非常,極其  186. every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾  187. every other 每隔一個(gè)的  188. except for 除了.外  189. expert at/in/on善于  190. face to face 面對(duì)面地  191. faculty members 教職員工  192. faithful to忠實(shí)

36、于  193. fall flat 平躺在地上  194. familiar to sb為.所熟悉  195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉  196. far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離  197. fatal to致命的  198. favorable to支持,贊成  199. fearful of懼怕  200. feel at home熟悉  201. feel blue心情不好  202. feel free to隨便  203. figure out sth.

37、解決  204. fit for適于  205. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣  206. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣  207. fond of喜歡  208. for ever 永遠(yuǎn)  209. for good 永久地  210. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)  211. for the moment 暫時(shí),目前  212. for the present 暫時(shí),目前213. for the sake of 為了,為了.的利益  214. for the time being 暫時(shí),眼

38、下  215. foreign to非.所原有  216. free of /from未受.;免費(fèi)  217. free with康慨,大方  218. from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)  219. full up客滿  220. get a bargain 買(mǎi)到便宜貨  221. get nowhere with 毫無(wú)進(jìn)展  222. get over恢復(fù)  223. get used to習(xí)慣于  224. give off發(fā)出  225. give someone

39、a big hand為某人鼓掌  226. give someone a hand幫忙  227. go about sth. 開(kāi)始做  228. go after追求  229. go ahead同意做某事  230. go by遵守  231. go down下降，往下傳  232. go for竭盡全力做  233. go into進(jìn)入，開(kāi)始從事  234. go off出發(fā)  235. go out熄滅，外出  236. go over復(fù)習(xí)  237. go over

40、復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍  238. go round/around足夠分配  239. go sightseeing 去觀光  240. go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系  241. go through從頭到尾  242. go without單獨(dú)  243. guilty of有.罪的  244. had better最好  245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)  246. hang up 掛斷  247. have one's hands full

41、60; 248. have the final say 有決定權(quán)  249. head on 迎面地,正面的  250. heart and soul 全心全意地  251. hold out for sth. 堅(jiān)持要求  252. hold up堅(jiān)持  253. hold water站得住腳  254. how about .怎么樣  255. how come怎么會(huì)  256. hungry for渴望  257. ignorant of不知道  258. impatient at sth.

42、不耐煩  259. impatient for急切,渴望  260. impatient of無(wú)法容忍  261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于  262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于  263. in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒  264. in a sense 從某種意義上說(shuō)  265. in a way 在某種程度上  266. in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之  267. in accordance with 與.一致,按照  268. in addition

43、to 除.之外(還)  269. in addition 另外,加之  270. in advance 預(yù)先,事先  271. in all 總共,合計(jì)  272. in any case 無(wú)論如何  273. in any event 無(wú)論如何  274. in brief 簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)  275. in case of 假如,防備  276. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管  277. in common 共用的,共有的  278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于

44、0; 279. in debt 欠債,欠情  280. in detail 詳細(xì)地  281. in difficulty 處境困難  282. in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上  283. in favor of 支持,贊成  284. in front of 面對(duì),在.前  285. in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上  286. in half 成兩半  287. in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理  288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念  289. in itself 本

45、質(zhì)上,就其本身而言  290. in line with 與.一致  291. in memory of 紀(jì)念  292. in no case 決不  293. in no time 立即,馬上  294. in no way 決不  295. in order 按順序,按次序  296. in other words 換句話說(shuō)  297. in part 部分地  298. in particular 特別,尤其  299. in person 親自,本人  300. in pla

46、ce of 代替,取代,交換  301. in place 在合適的位置  302. in practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上  303. in proportion to 與.成比例  304. in public 公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾  305. in quantity 大量  306. in question 正在談?wù)摰?#160; 307. in regard to 關(guān)于,至于  308. in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及  309. in return for 作為對(duì).報(bào)答  310. in r

47、eturn 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換 311. in short 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之  312. in sight 被見(jiàn)到;在望  313. in spite of 盡管  314. in step with 與.一致/協(xié)調(diào)  315. in tears 流著淚,在哭著  316. in terms of  317. in the company / wake of隨著  318. in the course of 在.期間/過(guò)程中  319. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處  320. in t

48、he end 最后,終于  321. in the event of 如果.發(fā)生,萬(wàn)一  322. in the face of 即使;在.面前  323. in the first place 首先  324. in the future 在未來(lái)  325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時(shí)候  326. in the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn)  327. in the long run 長(zhǎng)期  328. in the way 擋道  329. in the world 究竟,

49、到底  330. in time 及時(shí)  331. in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸  332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而  333. in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力  334. indifferent to無(wú)興趣,不關(guān)心  335. indignant with sb.憤慨  336. inferior to級(jí)別低于,不如  337. innocent of無(wú).罪,無(wú)辜  338. instead of 代替,而不是  339. intent on專(zhuān)心于  340. invisib

50、le to不可見(jiàn)的  341. jealous of嫉妒  342. just now 眼下;剛才  343. keep one's eyes on關(guān)注  344. keep on愛(ài)好,很喜歡  345. keep track of 留心  346. kind of / sort of有點(diǎn)somewhat  347. lay off 下崗  348. leave alone別說(shuō)  349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密  350. liable for對(duì).

51、有責(zé)任  351. liable to易于  352. little by little 逐漸地  353. look for / hunt for 找工作  354. lost the point弄錯(cuò)  355. lots of 許多  356. loyal to忠于  357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀  358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒  359. mad with因.發(fā)狂  360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡  361. ma

52、ke a living謀生  362. make it成功  363. make the best / most of充分利用  364. many a 許多  365. mark the papers 批改考卷  366. mayor / minor in  367. meet one's needs滿足要求  368. might as well不妨  369. mistake a for b 認(rèn)錯(cuò)  370. more or less 或多或少,有點(diǎn)  371. my treat我

53、請(qǐng)客  372. narrow escape九死一生  373. necessary to /for必要的  374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁  375. next to下一個(gè),其次  376. no doubt 無(wú)疑地  377. no less than 不少于.;不亞于  378. no longer 不再  379. no more than 至多,同.一樣不  380. no more 不再  381. none other than 不是別的,正是  382.

54、nothing but 只有,只不過(guò)  383. now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾  384. off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地  385. off duty 下班  386. on (the) one hand 一方面  387. on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地  388. on account of 由于  389. on behalf of 代表  390. on board 在船(車(chē)/飛機(jī))上  391. on business 因公  392. o

55、n condition that 如果  393. on duty 上班,值班  394. on earth 究竟,到底  395. on fire 起火著火  396. on foot 步行  397. on guard 站崗,值班  398. on hand 在場(chǎng),在手邊  399. on loan to借給  400. on occasion(s) 有時(shí),間或  401. on one's guard 警惕,提防  402. on one's own 獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自 

56、 403. on purpose 故意地  404. on sale 出售,廉價(jià)出售  405. on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí)  406. on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮  407. on the contrary 正相反  408. on the grounds of 根據(jù),以.為由  409. on the other hand 另一方面  410. on the point of 即將.的時(shí)刻  411. on the road 在旅途中  412. on the sid

57、e 作為兼職/副 業(yè)  413. on the spot 在場(chǎng);馬上  414. on the whole 總的來(lái)說(shuō),大體上  415. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)  416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常  417. once (and) for all 一勞永逸地  418. once again 再一次  419. once in a while 偶爾  420. once more 再一次  421. once upon a time 從前  422. one anothe

58、r 相互  423. one's cup of tea喜歡的人/物  424. open to不限制,開(kāi)放的  425. opposite to在對(duì)面       426. or else 否則,要不然  427. or so 大約,左右  428. other than 非;除了  429. out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)  430. out of control 失去控制  431. out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的 

59、 432. out of doors 在戶(hù)外  433. out of order 出故障的  434. out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?#160; 435. out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏  436. out of sight 看不見(jiàn),在視野外  437. out of the question 毫無(wú)可能的  438. out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸  439. out of 從.中;由于;缺乏  440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地  441. pa

60、rallel to與.平等,類(lèi)似  442. particular about挑剔,講究  443. patient with有耐心  444. peculiar to獨(dú)特的,獨(dú)有的  445. pick up撿  446. play by ear見(jiàn)機(jī)行事  447. popular with受.喜愛(ài),愛(ài)戴  448. prior to 在.之前  449. pull one's leg拿某人開(kāi)玩笑put someone on  450. put someone up給某人提供住宿  4

61、51. put up with忍受  452. quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少  453. rain cats and dogs瓢潑大雨  454. rather than 不是.(而是)  455. reach agreement 達(dá)成協(xié)議  456. reach an agreement達(dá)成一致  457. regardless of 不顧,不惜  458. relative to與.有關(guān)  459. remove from 從除去  460. representative of代表.的

62、0; 461. resign one's post 辭職  462. responsible for負(fù)責(zé),是.原因  463. result from 由于  464. rich in富于  465. right away 立即,馬上  466. ring sb. up 打電話給  467. rule out 排除的可能性  468. run out of用完  469. rush hours上下班高峰  470. see: see to it that - make sure that確保

63、60; 471. sensible of覺(jué)查到  472. sensitive to對(duì).敏感  473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it  474. set one's mind on doing 決定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on  475. short of缺少  476. show off賣(mài)弄  477. sick of厭惡,厭倦  478. side by side 肩并肩,一起  479. similar to相似  480. skilled a