eNSP動態(tài)路由配置實驗分析報告

1、eNSP動態(tài)路由配置實驗報告作者:日期:5eNSP動態(tài)路由配置實驗姓 名：X學號：X班 級：X課程名稱：動態(tài)路由配置實驗 提交日期： 年 月曰注：僅供參考一、實驗名稱：動態(tài)路由配置二、實驗目的：實了解動態(tài)路由的原理，掌握動態(tài)路由的配置方法三、實驗軟件：eNSP四、實驗任務：1. 了解RIP協(xié)議的配置及其特性2. 掌握路由聚合的方法3明析RIP v2的驗證方式五、實驗步驟1.構建實驗拓撲圖，配置主機參數(shù)，并啟動設備PC1EtbernelCUC/1LcopbacM:3«. 1.6.113/32Locpbackl:172.1&.9,l/24LocpbJC2:172.lfr,1.1/

2、24Loopback?：172.16.2.1/24FC2QutaiSuc嗤包工具串匚MAC it+lL：p竝；I子砒碼:|CdkfPie 址:爐說網(wǎng)關:ODMCPrfPc1-IP:10.1.1.2Pc2-IP:20.1.1.2R1 E/0/0/0-IPR1 E/0/0/1-IPR2 E/0/0/0-IPR2 E/0/0/1-IP2.配置接口 IP地址Gateway:30Gateway:3010.1.1.1 Gateway:301.1.1.1 Gateway:2420.1.1.1 Gateway:301.1.1.2 Gateway:24R2R1I The deviceLa mnrLln1酣*丙轟

3、m”云云Enter aysteTr. 71ewr return user view wltft Ctrl*Z.(HuaveiintHu&vciuit酋r丄也亡亡(HuAkfel丄垃匕也亡 Er上也rjft亡t：/IHuavei-ElherneO/D/D些也m.| Muawei-ttliernetO/'O/O ;p address 20,1,1,1 30HuaweiEthernetO/D/OJNev 16 201& 10H7：B-08!00 Kufi-rfei $011FNE：T/4/LINK_STJVr!：丄丨d ：TH亡 line ptfitiCOl If an t抵

4、u interface ELi)eEneO/O/O haa entei«d t!i« UP state.qrHu&ueiNev 1 2016 10H7：50-08:00 Huawei DS/DATA SYN：_3FG CHANGE ：OTD 1 + 3 . 1.4.1.2011,5 -25*191*3*1 configuration? have been changedT The current chanue nunfcer La lr th c uhbn 頸三 1 白 dp u 白" Qan 日匕些已 m&xlnul nunhr fif fe t

5、er da 13(Huawe 1 比上已工£&u亡| Hu&wei-E l hexne c 0/0/1R1<Huawei>system-viewHuawei in terface ether netO/O/OHuawei-Ether netO/O/Oip address 10.1.1.1 30Huawei-Ether net0/0/0qHuaweiinterface ethernet0/0/1Huawei-Ether net0/0/1ip address 1.1.1.1 24Huawei-Ether net0/0/1qR2<Huawei>sys

6、tem-viewHuaweiinterface Ethernet0/0/0Huawei-Ether net0/0/0ip address 20.1.1.1 30Huaweiinterface Ethernet0/0/1Huawei-Ether net0/0/1ip address 1.1.1.2 24Huawei-Ether net0/0/1q3. 添加待聚合路由信息（僅R1）<Huawei>system-viewHuawei in terface LoopBack 0Huawei-LoopBackOip address 30.1.6.213 32Huawei-LoopBackOq

7、Huawei in terface LoopBack 1Huawei-LoopBack1ip address 172.16.0.1 24Huawei-LoopBack1qHuawei in terface LoopBack 2Huawei-LoopBack2ip address 172.16.1.1 24Huawei-LoopBack2qHuawei in terface LoopBack 3Huawei-LoopBack3ip address 172.16.2.1 24Huawei-LoopBack3q4.RIP 協(xié)議配置（RIPvl、RIPv2）RIPvl:有類別路由協(xié)議，不支持 VLSM

8、（可變長子網(wǎng)掩碼），不支持路由聚合，以 廣播的形式發(fā)送報文，不支持驗證RIPv2:無類別路由協(xié)議，支持 VLSM支持路由聚合，以廣播或組播（224.0.0.9） 的形式發(fā)送報文，支持明文驗證和 MD5密文驗證RIPvl版：（注：啟用協(xié)議后，若不改變協(xié)議類型則默認為1）R1：<Huawei>system-view HuaweiripHuawei-rip-1Huawei-rip-1versio n 1Huawei-rip-1 network 1.0.0.0Huawei-rip-1 network 10.0.0.0Huawei-rip-1 network 30.0.0.0 Huawei-

9、rip-1 network 172.16.0.0 Huawei-rip-1qRTR2<Huawe x 冷電 nt fl 總豈Enter jyszwi view return user view wirh Ctrl+Z<Hu&weljrifl(Kuawel-rif?-l vtrsi onNov 111:26:11-08:00 Hu awe 1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CreCHANUE idlD 1 + 3 ,廄 * 1 + 吟 * 1., 2011 * 525rl91,1 configurationf have been changed+ The current cha

10、nge nunter u 3r ch e change loop counc 10 Qf andmuxrausi nunJcex q£ cecrde ia 嗎M.Error；Incctrplere ccTmrna found at pcairian.(Huatfex-rip-llKeraiorTTI 鐵認為 1，不議亦可Huam-rip-1Hqv 1C 201C 11:26:21-OSeQQ Hu»wwi DS/1/gATA5YHC_CrcCKANOT:OID 1,3.1.4.1201】.暮 .251191b3«l ednficuraciona have been

11、 changed« The current charge nuviber La Af ch e enane”uounr ih 5 dna 丁>1 亡 niaxmum niodeer or reecrd 13 $095(Huavci-rip-1MOV “l(fā)l:26:11-aS:30 Huawei ES/4 DATft5YNC_ZrGCHANGE:OTD 1.3.C.1.4.1Oil+1*25191 k1 eonfigurations have been changed* me current ehange niaflber 13 5f th e change loop fount

12、 ih 0, 包 nci_£h 唱 max mum nunter of zeccrda is 4095«Huai-ric-lk齊磯工* 2心*Q*Q、Q, <Huawei>system-view Huaweirip Huawei-rip-1versio n 1 Huawei-rip-1 network 1.0.0.0 Huawei-rip-1 network 20.0.0.0 Huawei-rip-1qRIPv2版：(注：直接修改即可，無需“ undo”命令) <Huflwei>5y3teni-vLewEnter systwa view, retur

13、n user view with Ctrl+Z *IIHu鼻關它.I Ku*w«i-rlp-lq：1Huawei-rip-1versio n 2檢查配置是否正確Huaweidisplay ip routi ng-tableR1:lip addressinterface LoapBaErilhn 耳過 df® 甘 1=2 .百2】755.255*255.(1t可査看此汨RIP盼諫的版云10R2R1R2KiiflweijdlaplQY C'jrrrrtCGr.figjratiorsysnajne Huavei*aa&adhcnLiQAtlCn-aGTieiw d

14、ffajltiurhcriracion-sanente deraultaccouncmg-scrsre delaulcdomair defaultRomaic; defajlt_4diLialDC&l-uaer admin password cipher DOCMIrr. (SF4ajUnlvMEIBitUwt local-uef mSlr: 3ftrvlce-typt tlCCptfirev411 zone LocalpnoxityRp 鼻20 + 255* 2 弓可| ip 報IdMW U.S】二35匸55爲3時3 |xip 1|veraion 1|rnetvcric i, u .

15、u* unetvorir 20.0kokD對比RIPvl、RIPv2協(xié)議下R1、R2的路由表注:RIP協(xié)議類型需R1、R2同時修改后，方可查看路由表 t H1廠一RtR2HuaweiHuaveiHuaweidiiHuatfeldisplay lp rKuaveiumu_(Huavei)Hmp丄ay zp rouE丄ng-tab：亡Houce Flagj:區(qū)-relay D - downlead to fibReutmg Tatelea: PublicDestinAiena : 14Rou»FrotoPreCost1.1.1.0/24Direct00l*l»l-L/32Dj.

16、ze=t0a10+l.1.0/30Direct0010.1.1.1732Diresc0a20.0.0.0；£IRIP 1100i30.1.6.213/32Direct0012*0.0-0/92'ire=t0a127,0.0.1/32Dlresu00i*2.It.0.0/2Direct00172.16.0.1732Diriest0Q172Ua.0/24ire-t00mac.i.VMDirest00172.16.2 0"Dlrecr0012 . :LE 1/32Direct00F1»3S斗“匸Hn匸InertflceL1 丄.EtiemetO/ 3/1D127

17、,：*0.1Ethernet0/0/lD10.1-1.1EthernctO/0/0D127.0.0.1Etherne匕0/0/0D1丄1.2EtemetO/ 3/1D12*7 D.0.1IrQQpSacJtOD12.3,0.1ZnlcpBackOD12.o.a, iIrlccpBackOD172.1-6.0 1LoapBaetelD；2 .D.O.LLrOOFBeLcJtlD173*16.1.1leafD127.0.0.1le priCkJD172,16.21SDDj:B&cir3D12-.0T0.1LoopSack3 RIPv1-R2:“2| 二 xRI | R2Hu&vei

18、 (Huawei HuaveiLHuavsiHuawei KuaweiJDIS Muaweijduplay 丄仝reuAMuavei iRIudIav icrcRoute FL&qj: R - xelay Ddovnlcad to£ibRenting Tatlea: PublicDestinations : 9Rom斗:9Deatinitlcn/HaskPratoPreCcstrisgaInterfaceL.1.1.0/2<Direct00D11.1.2Etiernet0/0/11.1.1 2/歩2Dxrect00D12 "00.1£tia«

19、;:netO/；/l10.0.0,0.451I'.viiH1001D1.1,1,1EthernetO/O/120.1.1.0730Directa0D込1*1.1Ethernet20.1,1.1/33Direct00D12 7.0.0.1Et.Mern?t0/0/ 門304X0 應1 EJ.P 1iao1D1.1.1.1EtiseetO/D/L127,0,0,0/5Direct00D1ST9 0 v 0,1TnLcopBckOT 37 W. 1 ¥2Direst00D12 7.0.0,1InLcspEackflTJ.Ifi.fl.O/lfilrRTP1001D11EtMtrne

20、tO/0/LRIPvl不支持VLSM不支持路由聚合 RIPv2-R1 :12 RIPV2-R2 : /“2_-_- JR2R1HuaweiNov 111:51:12-05:00 Hu&vei D3/4/EATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:0ID 1,3.1.4.1.2011.5+ 25*19L$1 confiQurationff have attn changed« The cuizent change nunheE is t ch e chang* loot count is 0, *nd 匸h毛 m&xiiDuin number of rescrds ia 09

21、5.HuaLftx)display 丄匚 rcdLiag-c&bleLad toAouueR - ielAyf D -downRevzin?Tdblea: PublicDt stinamtns :11RauTtJDes c ma匸丄仁il,址耳胄krl _X J"已C art1.1.1.0/24Direct001.1.1 2EDirect0010.1.2.0/rTTF10D120.1*1.0/20DirtjLQG20.1.1.1/UDirest0030.1,£>213/|32| 口工P 1001127 . ： . Cl. 0? &Direct0017.

22、2.0.17320on龍EP 0/24EUPID：172,16.1.0/24RIP1001二 T.16.；.O/2*Rif100iMwaweildiflHuawe 1邁 燉牡! 11FlagsIxeKLbIjgLei faceD1“ 2ErherMtO/D/lD15 7,0.0.1E t he me t.0/1D亠一4<亠亠EthernetO/D/Lr二二一*1.1117 j. ID127.0.0.1EthernetO/O/OD1-1.1.1E r2?ne r. 0 / 3 /1D12 7-：.0.1Ifll 亡二 pEflkCSJC：)D0.0.1lfl_u_pha：jk J£

23、;44|_ n _ m- - 亠亠Etiaezne LO/D1.1*1.1EthernetO/3/1DEthernetO/l/lRIPv2支持VLSM支持路由聚合5.路由聚合自動路由聚合R1:關閉水平分割W FHI- S XR2R1<Huawci>a<Huawei><Huavei>百awei柑了mtem-pi enEnter system viewf return 口ser view with Crl-*Z»Huawax 匸？1亡亡蘭tau些 瓦匸匕亡丫口色t；二fcifi |Huawei-ETihernetO/C/l q <Huawei&g

24、t;system-view.Huaweiinterface EthernetO/O/1Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1undo rip split-horizonHuawei-Ether netO/O/1qR2:查看此時路由表手動路由聚合R1:取消自動聚合<Huawei>system-viewHuawei-rip-1u ndo summaryHuawei-rip-1qHuaweiinterface Ethernet0/0/1Huawei-Ether netO/O/1rip summary-address 172.0.0.0 255.0.0.0Huawei-Ether net

25、0/0/1q1442FtlPleaae Pfcjss E!TT£R*Ire匚QSZI . 1.1.QfPEDirect001.1.1.2/32Direct0010.1,1.0/(321001aa.i.1.0/MDirect0c20.1.1.1/32Direct0a30>L.6.213/pI RHF1001127.0.0«0/BDizect0G127.0.0.1/S2Direct0012.0.0.0/81001Huaww丄刃舉合jiAs；亍 m<Huawe 込時磯 ern-vl它亍Enterwith. Ctr 1 +2 »Hu&ve 1 | dl

26、l spl ay ip ro 口x lng-c &JD1 eRcute Flags: R - relayF D - downlcad to fibRo口匸tn。 Tables; Public9KexLHspD1.1.1.2Et*erri*to/o/lD比40 JEthamtt 0/0/1D1.1.1.1EtfiernetO/O/1DZQ,1.1/1Ethernet'/0/:D127.0.0.1Zthern*t0/0/ ?D1.1.1.1EthernctO/3/1D12 " * 0 * 0.1D127.0.0,1InLaopBckOD1.1.1 r 1EthcrnetO/L6. RIP v2 的驗證方式明文認證R1:<Huawei>system-viewHuaweiinterface EthernetO/O/1Huawei-Ether netO/O/1rip authe nticati on-m ode ?md5MD5 authe nticati onsimple Simple text authe nti