新人教版必修一Unit3Languagepoints學(xué)案

1、Unit 3 Travel journalLanguage points學(xué)案1. dream of / about doing sth夢想，夢見(后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞） What a small world! I wouldnt dream of meeting you here. The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. 他從小就夢想成為一名科學(xué)家. He has dreamt of being a scientist since he was a child dream n. .have/dream a sweet dream

2、, realize ones dream = ones dream come true實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的理想 He always _ _ playing computer games all his life, however, he cant never _ _ _.2.persuade: cause sb by reasoning 說服，勸說（暗示是成功的，如果未成功則用try to persuade）(1)persuade sb to do sth 或persuade sb into doing sth:說服某人干某事How can you persuade him to change his

3、mind/into changing his mind?(2) persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不要干某事Finally, we persuaded her out of traveling by plane.1)I _him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary.A. persuaded B. advised C. hope D. suggested2)I was at last able to _ him to follow my advice.A. persuade B. advise C. hope

4、 D. suggest3)While doing shopping, people sometimes cant help_ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded3.It is my parents who/that are determined to visit China next year.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)It is China that my parents are determined to visit next y

5、ear.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)注意它的疑問形式Is it China that your parents are determined to visit next year?Where is it that your parents are determined to visit next year?特殊疑問句強(qiáng)調(diào)的句式：疑問詞+ is / was + it + that +其他部分(1) It was because of bad weather _ thefootball match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that(2) Was _

6、 that I saw last night at theconcert?A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself(3)It was not until 1920 _regular radio broadcast began.A. while B. which C. that D. since4.注意：虛擬語氣用在表示要求 （demand），命令 (order)，建議 (suggest, insist), 等名詞從句中時(shí)，從句中的謂語要用虛擬語氣，即 should +動(dòng)詞原形.I insist that a doctor_ immediately

7、.A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent forHe came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested that he_ really interested.A. should not be B. should be C. was not D. was5. My sister doesnt care about details.(p.18)我姐姐是不會(huì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)的。(1)care about: 憂慮，關(guān)心，惦念例：我才不管他發(fā)生什么事呢。I do

8、nt care about what happens to him.(3)care for (sb)1. look after;照顧；照看例：如果你外出了，誰來照看你的孩子？Who will care for your children if you are out?2. like or love 喜歡或愛某人例： Jack深深的愛著Rose.Jack cares for Rose deeply.(3)care for (sb)1. look after;照顧；照看例：如果你外出了，誰來照看你的孩子？Who will care for your children if you are out?

9、2. like or love 喜歡或愛某人例： Jack深深的愛著Rose.Jack cares for Rose deeply.6. at an altitude of= at a height ofThe plane is flying at a height/ at an altitude of 10000 feet.I brought the digital camera at the price of 5000 yuan.The waterfall can be heard at a distance of 2 miles.At 表示“在處”，“以” 常常與表示 年齡，價(jià)格，速度，

10、高深寬度 等連用At the age of At a high/low priceAt the price of At a speed ofAt a distance of7. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold.“主語+ be +adj.+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中主語是不定式的邏輯賓語，不定式不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。The problem is really hard to solve.= To solve the problem is really hard.=It is really har

11、d to solve the problem.The article is not easy to understand.=(1) No one likes to talk to him because he is difficult to_.A. get along B. get along withC. be got along D. be got on with2) 外語難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。3) 這篇文章太長看不懂。8.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(P.18)她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。(1)once

12、可做連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“一旦”例：一旦你聽了這首歌，你將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了它。Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.9.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(P.18)她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。(1)once 可做連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“一旦”例：一旦你聽了這首歌，你將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了它。Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it. 1* Finally, I had to give in.eg:1) The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.他向他的老板投降.2) He gave in to his boss. give in 屈服，投降，讓步 give in to sb 向某人讓步，屈服于某人 Give away 捐贈(zèng)；頒發(fā)；喪失；泄露 Give back 歸還 Give off 發(fā)出，放出（氣味、光