8.-2016~2017學(xué)年上海市嘉定區(qū)英語中考一模卷(含答案)

1、上海尚孔教育培訓(xùn)有限公司2016學(xué)年嘉定區(qū)九年級第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題Part 1 Listening （第一部分 聽力）I.Listening comprehension(聽力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）31.2.,B. Liste n to the dialogue and choose the best an swer to he questi on you hear 最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8分)（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出7. A)Lucy.B)Alice.C)Mike.D)

2、Be n.8. A)To the cin ema.B)To the library.C)To the park.D)To the museum9. A)20 dollars.B)40 dollars.C)60 dollars.D)80 dollars.10. A)It s sunny.B)It s cloudy.C)It s rainy.D)It s snowy.11. A)A lawyer.B)An editor.C)A firema n.D)A journalist.12. A)On foot.B)By bus.C)By taxi.D)By bike.13. A)How to read n

3、ovels.B)How to watch movies.C)How to com mun icate with foreig ners.D)How to lear n En glish.14. A)Because she had to see her friends off.B)Because she came back rather late.C)Because she missed the train at the stati on.D)Because she read a book late.C. Liste n to the passage and tell whether the f

4、ollowi ng stateme nts are true or false(判斷下歹U句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The New World is a restaura nt on a beach of Japa n.16. The restaura nt can only serve 30 people at a time.17. The waiters in the restaura nt tell the customers about the new rule.18. Accord ing to the rule, cust

5、omers have to order a large amount of food.19. Customers who finish off their meals don t need to any money.20. Customers who don t finish off their meals are not welcome to come back dinner.D. Liste n to the passage and fill in the bla nks(根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(10 分)21. At the first term, you

6、 d better not select too many courses, or you ll22. Different teachers have differe nt.23. Some teachers will give too much homework, too many exams and too.24. The teacher en courages you to ask questi ons or show yourfreely.25. In America n schools, you can lear n kno wledge andby yourself.Part 2

7、Phon etics Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法)II.Choose the best an swer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(20 分)26. Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. Whih of the follow ing is correct for the un derli ned part?A)/ fetf /d B)/ fet /tC)/ feiY /dD)/ feit /t27. Most teachers think uni forms can preve nt the stude ntss

8、how ing off their wealth.A) offB)i nC)byD)from28. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬)began95-day journey in Brazil on May 3 rd.A)itB)itsC)it sD)itself29. The n ewly built dormitory buildi ng in our uni versity is about.A)120 meters highB)120-meter-highC)120-meters-highD)120-meter high上海尚孔教育培訓(xùn)有限公司730. It

9、 looks like raining. Youwater the flowers in the garden any more.A) mustn tB)can tC)needn tD)shouldn t31. My sister lookedat me because I kn ocked the soup over her new dress just now.A) angryB)a ngrilyC)terriblyD)frie ndly32. Our PE teacher always makes us relaxed, he isteacher I ve ever met.A)most

10、 humorousB)the more humorousC)the most humorousD)a humorous33. A : Which of these three skirts do you like best?B : I ll take. They are all expensive and out of fashion.A)n eitherB)bothC)noneD)all34. On Double 12 this year, people didn t mindin the long line to get a discount.A)waitB)to waitC)waited

11、D)waiti ng35. A :will the 6 th Chinese Film Festival in France last?B : From May 24 th to July 19th.A)How longB) How ofte nC) How soonD) How many36. My mother usually sleeps with the win dow ope nits really cold.A)ifB)becauseC)si neeD)unl ess37.A)What aB)WhatC)How aD)How38. Linda and her cous in dec

12、idedat that restaura nt as there were so many people in the queue.A)not eat ingB)n ot to eatC)not eatD)to not eatheavy rain storm it was! The tow n had the most serious flood in the past ten years.39. We are sure we will shorten the commuting time after the bridgeA)completesB)is completed C)has comp

13、letedD)will be completeds office. I his w/orm.afraid he40. Look! The light is still on in Mr. GreenA)doesn t finishB)didn t finishC)hasn t finishedD)won t finish41. I like the filmhas a sense of humor.“ The Martia n ” best, itshows a lot of imagi nati on,A)both, andB)n either, norC)not only, but als

14、oD)either, or42. The old man did nt notice the thief break into the house because heTV in the room.A)am watchi ngB)was watch ingC)watchedD)had watchedA)how much the digital camera has costB)the digital camera had cost how muchC)how much the digital camera had costD)how much had the digital camera co

15、st44. A : I m going to the post office this after noon. Would you like me to send the parcel for you?B: . I ve askucy to sent it.A)Yes, I d like toB)Yes, please.C)That s a good idea. D)No, thanks.45. A : What about going to Shan ghai Disn eyla nd Park next mon th, Harry?B : . We ll have a lot of fun

16、 there.A) Good luck! B)Never mind. C)Sounds great.D)Certainly not.III. Complete the follow ing passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used on ce.(將下歹 U單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填 一詞，每詞只能填一詞)(共8分)A. Reduce B. care about C. called on D. main E. half ofThe streets of Dalia n, Lia oning were

17、 covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However,in stead of stay ing at home, Li Chunyuan, a junior one stude nt at No. 42 Middle School, went out withher classmates. They made posters themselves and46people n ot to set of fireworks.The stude nts did this to try to47air polluti on Si nee Jan

18、 uary, many cities in Chinahave seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog. Smog is dirty air that looks like fog and smoke.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing news that PM2.5 pollution is the48problem with air pollutio n. PM2.

19、5 to pollutio n with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直徑).Accord ing to the Chin ese Academy of Scie nee, two major factors that cause PM2.5 are motor vehicles and the bur ning of coal.Poor air has done harm to people s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. Areport f

20、orm BeijingChildren s Hospital shows that from Jan 5th to 11th,49the patients in the inrteal medicinedepartment came for respiratory (呼吸道的)problems.A_ set offB. effortsC- closelyD. take actionE. decisionTo respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to50.

21、People are called on to make full use of en ergy and resources and cut dow n on en ergy use.Beijing announced pla ns to use clea n fuel in gover nment vehicles and pla nt trees. It also asked citize ns to51fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebrati on.Three stude nts from No. 4 High School in

22、 Beiji ng wrote a report to advise how to fight the air polluti on. They suggested that cars with large emissions(排放)should be banned(禁止)and factories should be52watched.“ We hope more people will join us in mak ing a differe nee. With all our53. The blue skies willcerta inly return for good,” said

23、Shi Yucong, one of the three stude nts.In deed, air problems and environmen tal protect ion have become a concern for the whole n ati on.IV. Complete the senten ces with the give n words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)54. The two boys became Britishand they gained the right t

24、o vote(選舉).(city)55. They say they ll stay totheir homes rather than retreat to refugee cam民營).(build)56. The stude nts do eye exercisesa day to protect their eyes.(two)57. If they aren twith the style of uni forms, they can desig n them themselves. (satisfy)58. In the end, Tim and his friends all d

25、ecided toa con cert for Easter. (orga ni zati on)59. We all know thewater we waste or pollute, the more we will have for tomorrow. (little)60. Lem on is a girl with few words, so it wasfor her to make a speech in public yesterday. (usual)61. The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can bepre

26、dicted? (exact)上海尚孔教育培訓(xùn)有限公司V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給的要求，改寫下列句子。62-67題，每空格限填詞。）（共14分）62. Scien tists knew someth ing about the lives of this kind of in sects.（ 改為否定句 ）Scien tistsknowabout the lives of this kind of in sects.63. Our class teacher always encourages us to work o

27、ut problems by ourselves.（對劃線部分疑問 ）does your class teacher always en courage you to?64. The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot.（改為反意疑問句）The trip to Australia and New Zeala nd cost the old couple a lot,?65. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.（ 保持原句意思

28、）Hele nthe magaz ine to the library after readi ng it.66. Do you know whe n Henry Ford inven ted the world s first as改為被駅動(dòng)n語態(tài)（）Do you know when the world s first assembly lineby Henry Ford?67. I asked Tim, ” Have you found the lost pet（改為賓語從句）（I asked Timhe found the lost pet dog or not.68. have to,

29、 the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch （連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（ 第三部分 讀寫）VI. Reading comprehension（ 閱讀理解）:（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Running a maratho n is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and practice andpatie nee . To ru

30、n a marath on, you have to run 26.2 miles by foot! 26.2 miles is thesame as running the length of a football field more than 460 times. It takes most peoplefour of five hours to finish, In 2013 world s fastest marathon runner finished the rac2:03:23. Imagine running for over two hours without a brea

31、kBy the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had noplans to had always been an athlete. When she was 14 in high school, she swam on her school s swin beg;relay race. Her mom and dad ran marath ons, and whe n she was 22, they helpe for her first marath on.The Flyi ng PigI wa

32、s very n ervous,Lea s first marathon took place in Ohio, which was called had my mom there, so that helped.”Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was whe n she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies atmile 18.“ I just wan ted to be done.” Shesiaid),ut my mbwiakept me going. It was a

33、lready her 15thmarath on.The word ” marath on ” comes from a Greek le傳說、傳奇 ).I n the lege nd, a brave soldier ran all the way from the battlefield of Marath on to Athe ns, Greece to tell every one the Greeks had won the battle aga inst the Persia ns. It is said that he ran the entire way without sto

34、pping a distanee equal to a modern marathon.Today, thousa nds of people run marath ons every year. Runners train for mon ths to get ready. To prepare for one the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weeke nds

35、 she ran long dista nces 13 miles, 15 miles and 20 miles!I don t mind training because I get excited about working toward somethingnd I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time.”Running a maratho n is a great achieveme nt.wonderful as

36、reaching my goal when I cross the finish line.69. It usually takes most peopleA) over twoC) over four70. Lea trained for her firstwhe n she was 22.A) swimmi ng meetC) marath on71. Lea feltwhe n she ran her first marath onA) boredC) excited72. But it does take a lot of time. ” Here it ” refers toA) r

37、unning with a group of friendsC)trai ning for a marath onIt s a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as ” Lea explained. I can t wait for the next one!hours to finish a marath on.B) two or threeD) four or fiveB) relay raceD)baseball seas on“ The Flyi ng Pig ”B) n ervousD) tiredin this s

38、enten ce.B)worki ng towards the goalD)running a marath on73. Which statement is Not True ” according to the text?A) Lea had run more tha n 15 maratho ns by the time she was 30 years old.B）There was a marath on in Ohio called“ The Flyi ng Pig ”.C）The word “ marath on ” comes from a Greek lege nd.D）Ru

39、nners train for mon ths to get ready for a marath on.74. The main idea of this text is “”.A）It takes most people several hours to run a maratho n.B）Running a marath on is hard work, but Lea enjoys it.C）The hardest part of Lea s first marathon was running past a cookie factory.D）Running a maratho n i

40、s a great achieveme nt.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）（12 分）Mum s Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “ Mum s Wish BoaknaHord-r catalog （商品目錄） from a gift shop.“ Mum,”she said

41、excitedly to herself,“ this year you ll get the gloves you want!” Molly h,for a n eighbor and saved herall year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened “ Mum s Wish Book ” and hoped that shfincdoNeise gloves in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn t buy them for her

42、self, because the family hadim e on thefarm. She once heard Mum say to Dad,“ Maybe some day, I ll have the money to get them.”Mollyby the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the orderform torn （撕） from the catalog.I n eed to buy a stamp to send the form.” S

43、he said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.“ Umm, a pair of gloves? ” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“ Yes, It s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please donsctetllOK? I” s ourAs Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret.“ You ve got to check the mailbox every

44、said Mollyto Dad. He no dded, with a big smile.Comi ng home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad whe n Mum was n tooking, but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt sad when she went to bed she didn t have the gloves for M

45、um.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard some one pulli ng up the driveway. From the win dow they saw Mr. Smith maki ng his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith Mum the box, I believe this is yours.”Mum

46、looked from Dad to Molly and ope ned the box. Her eyes lit up whe n she saw the glove s. “ Oh, who bought these for me? ” she asked.9Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.1375. A) timeB) moneyC) en ergyD) food76. A) hardB) Ion elyC)

47、shortD) busy77. A) looked outB) came inC) ran outD) ran in78. A) patie ntlyB) loudlyC) proudlyD) quietly79. A) thoughB) ifC) soD) because80. A) boughtB)handedC) lentD) retur ned（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順,C. Read the passage and fill in the bla nks with proper words 每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分) Ive always wan ted

48、to try rock climbi ng, but n ever had the time or money for it. But Ive discovered a way to ethe exciteme nt of climbi ng rock. In door climbi ng is aneasy and excit ing wayto get a taste of rock climb ing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! I ndoor climbers dont climb on rrock, but on a plastic

49、 wall. You can probably find a climbingwall n ear you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one.You can climb in doors at any time of the year, no matter how the whether is. It is usually notexpe nsive. Most gyms p_the equipme nt you n eed. The convenience of in door climb ing is one reas on why ithas

50、become so popular. But the r_people climb is for rush ( 刺激感)they get. When I stand at the foot of thewall and look up, Im always scared, but once I start climb ing, fear cha nges to determ in ati on. With my heart pounding (心劇烈跳動(dòng)),I reach the top and look down. I cant stop grinning(咧嘴而笑).I did it!In

51、 door climb ing is a great workout ( 鍛煉).Climb ing uses muscles (肌肉)that are hard to exercise, ethose in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climb ing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with v=degrees of difficulty. The easy ones are like climbing a ladder. Th

52、e difficultones bulge out (凸出)in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel ( 平行的)with the floor.Although gym climbing is safer and simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a part ner. As you climb, your part ner pulls you climb ing rope t_someth ing

53、 called a belay device ( 繩索控制器).The belay catches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipme nt. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.D. Answer the questions （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）cities.Cope nhage n, the capital of Denm ark, is famou

54、s for its bik ing culture. Its people have biked towork since the 1880s. And recently, it has shown again that it is one of the worlds greFor the first time, there are more bikes than cars in the heart of the city, reported The Guardian.It has found 13,100 more bikes tha n cars in the city cen ter o

55、ver the past year. I n the last 20 years, the nu mber of bikes used has rise n by 68 perce nt.This is mainly because of the huge efforts （努力）that the local government have made to create a bike city.Since 2005, a large amount of money has bee n spe nt on bik ing, and the city now has several new bri

56、dges only for biki ng and walki ng.Bikes are also beco ming more and more popular in Chi na. An in creas ing nu mber of people are cycli ng in stead of driving to school, to their workplace or to tourist attractions. Public bike rental（出租） services have also beenin troduced in many cities, in cludi ng Beijing, Han gzhou and Chan gch un.The in t