2020高考英語外刊精讀美國成為新冠肺炎震中語法填空精選試題及答案2

1、2022高考英語外刊精讀美國成為新冠肺炎震中語法填空精選試題考綱詞匯 短語精練：1 .領(lǐng)先世界2 .UK /W?n/ US /w?rn/vtff告to tell sb. that sth. bad or dangerous may happen, sothat they can avoid it or prevent it3 .UK /mkst/ US /mTkst/adj.混雜的,摻雜的4 .UK /ske/ US /ske?/n.程度,范圍No one foresaw the of the disaster.沒人預(yù)見這場災(zāi)難的影響范圍.5 .UK ?n?/ US /?nr?本文指必定發(fā)生某

2、事；保證to make certain that sthwill happen properly6 .UK /l?h?nt/ US /ko?i?nt/adj.連貫的,前后一致的They were never a group.他們從來都不是一個協(xié)調(diào)的團(tuán)隊(duì).7 .UK /g re?v/ US / g re胸Idjl,重大的serious處于極大的危險中express concern over stht某事表達(dá)重大關(guān)切8 .廠系列 n.一系列單復(fù)數(shù)形式一致9 .UK/m?s?step/US/m?s?step/X.強(qiáng)調(diào)因失誤而犯的錯誤,失策 amistake,especially one that i

3、s caused by not understanding a situation correctlyA here could cost millions of dollars.這里的一個失策可能會造成數(shù)百萬美元的損失.10 .UK Zd? g/ US /da ? g 貨期困擾(if a problem or bad luck dogsyou, it causestrouble for a long time); 跟蹤,跟隨He by injury all season.他整個賽季備受傷病困擾.11 .沒能做成某事 n失敗12 .認(rèn)真對待某事13 .兩眼一抹黑14 .UK ?k?stent/

4、US Z?k?stentZ范圍,程度( ; )15 .&護(hù)月艮(protectivesuit,hazmatsuit)UK/g ?/USZ g ?r/K,設(shè)備(the equipment or clothing needed for a particular activity) adj危險的 n材料16 .UK /?vente?/ US /?vent?e?r/n.呼吸機(jī)；通風(fēng)機(jī)給某人上呼吸機(jī)17 .讓某人活著18 .UK /?s?) a ?st/ US /?ns?r?p?st/ adj;被超越的,無人能及 的 vt超越(to be even better or greater than

5、sb./sth. else)19 .UK ?n?r?S /?n?r/n.保險公司20 .UK /<?t'm? t? US /a?t'm? t?vt.超過,勝過21 .US /?ep?ent?/ UK /?ep?ent?r/n.焦點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)地區(qū)(the place where the most important things happen and important decisions aremade); (地震的) 震中答案：l.lead the world2.warn3.mixed4.scale ; scale5.ensure6.coherent ; coherent7

6、.grave; in grave danger;grave8.aseriesof9.misstep;misstep10.dog;hasbeendogged11.afailuretodosth.failure12.take sth. seriously13.(be) blind to sth.14.extent (scale; degre* 15.protective gear (protective suit, hazmat suit) gear; hazardous;material16.ventilator; putsb. on a ventilator =sb. is on a vent

7、ilator17.keepsb.alive18.unsurpassed;surpass19.insurer20. outmatch21. epicenter語法填空：閱讀下面短文,在空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填 空.The U.S. Now Leads the World in Confirmed Coronavirus CasesScientists warned that the United States someday would become the country hardest hit by thecoronavirus pandemic. That momen

8、t arrived 1 Thursday.It is a spreading, cacophonous democracy,2 states set their own policiesand PresidentTrump3 mixed messages about the scale of the danger and howto fight it,4(ensure)there was no coherent, unified response to a grave publichealth threat.A series of missteps and lost opportinities

9、 dogged the nation ' s response.Amongthem:afailuretotakethepandemic 5(serious)evenasitengulfedChina,adeeply flawed effort to provide broad testing for the virus that 6(leave) thecountry blind tothe extent of the crisis, and a dire shortage of masks and7(protect) gear to protect doctorsand nurses

10、 on the front lines, as well as ventilators to keep the critically ill alive.The United States has an unsurpassed medical system 8(support) bytrillions of dollarsfrom insurers, Medicare and Medicaid. It has been outmatched by the pandemic.TherewaseventuallyaWhiteHouseCoronavirusTaskForce,9 ithasbeenledbypoliticians, not medical experts.“ Wearethenewglobalepicenterofthedisease, “ saidDr.SaraK