仁愛版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit-4選擇、詞匯、句型轉(zhuǎn)換-測(cè)試試題

1、仁愛版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit-4選擇、詞匯、句型轉(zhuǎn)換-測(cè)試試題英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4測(cè)試題TOPIC 1 第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用I .單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.All animals need water.A.little B.many C.lot of D.plenty of( )2.-You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit?-OK, Mom. Is it all right here?A.faster B.slowerC.farther D.nearer( )3.-Did you have breakfast this

2、morning?-No, I got up late and went to school breakfast.A.for B.in C.without D.after( )4.Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it.A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean( )5.There were animals in the forest many years ago.A.thousand ofB.thousands ofC.three thousand of D.three thousands of( )6.-Wow,

3、your school is great!-It is school in the city.A.much more beautifulB.much beautifulC.the most beautifulD.beautiful( )7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they thesmallest sea animals.A.feed inB.live in C.feed on D.fed on( )8.-Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework b

4、etter with time?-I think I can.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less( )9.As we know, water is very important us.A.of B.to C.onD.with( )10.Look! There is a rabbit, two and two in the picture.A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.gooses; snakes D.foxes; wolves第三部分I .詞匯。(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。I.People can enjoy n in the c

5、ountryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there.1.5 he c the table with a cloth yesterday.1.6 n the o, there are all kinds of fishes.1.7 he was full of j because her parents love her.5 .Thousands of old trees were in the f ten years ago, but now there are few.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。6 .These plants

6、 float on the(表面)of the water.7 .My grandparents keep a lot of(綿羊)in the countryside.8 .The fox usually(以為食)meat.9 .The teacher had no(控制)over the children.10.Trees can keep the air much(清新).Topic2第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用I .單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.-Kangkang, can I borrow your bike? -A.I ' d love to. B.Thank you. C.Sure. D.

7、You' rwelcome.( )2.-Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me look in the dictionary?-Certainly.A.it up B.up itC.up themD.them up( )3.I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A.what B.whether C.thatD.while()4.-We can use QQ to chat online.-Really? Could you please sh

8、ow me it?A.what to do B.how to doC.when to do D.why to do( )5.What a good boy! He every Sunday volunteering at an old person ' s home.A.spends B.givesC.usesD.takes( )6.-Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before.-So we must do something to stop it.A.dirty B.betterC.worseD.cleaner( )7

9、.The students on the island feel excited. The boat is coming them.A.in B.fromC.towardD.over( )8.The poor man was walking to the house when he saw UFO last night.A.aB.anC.theD./( )9.Pens are helpful to humans. Students use pens for.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing( )10.I think robots can humans in som

10、e places.A.take placeB.take place ofC.take the place ofD.take of第三部分I .詞匯。(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.5 he began to draw on the paper, after a while, a beautiful cat a.1.6 he looks like Maria, so I often m her for Maria.3 .Edison was a great s. He invented many useful things.4 .The earth is one of the sun &

11、#39; s p.5 .Look! There are lots of toy b flying in the sky.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。6 .He sets an(榜樣)to the other students.7 .They could learn English well in such a bad(情況).8 .Robots can(修理)machines easily.1.1 am quite sleepy. Don ' t 叫醒)me up until 8 o ' clock tomorrow morning.10 .Mr. Wang advised

12、us to use an English-English(字典).n .句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)11 .The Smiths were having supper.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) the Smiths supper?12 .You' d better get there early.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)You' d better get there.13 .He' s mending his bike now.(用 at this time yesterday 改寫)He his bike at this time yesterday.14 .Are you sure you

13、' re right?肯定回答) , I ' m.15.He is the tallest in his class.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)He is any other student in his class.Topic 3第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用I .單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Could you help me to join the two parts to make one long rope?A.up B.each C.one D.together( )2.The song was very popular. A.in the 1990 B.in 1990s C.in the 199

14、0s D.on 1990s( )3.That ' s a(n)fish. We can put it into a pooA.live B.aliveC.life D.lived( )4.The officer the soldiers to stand in the rain.A.let B.madeC.keptD.ordered( )5.-They didn ' t go swimming yesterday, did they?- I saw them skate in the park.A.Yes, they did.B.No, they didn ' t.C.

15、Yes, they were.D.No, they weren ' t.( )6.Mr. Black built a nice house a gift his wife show his deeplove.A.as; of; onB.for; as; to C.for; by; on D.as; for; to( )7.There some forests here ten years ago. But now we can see nothing.A.used to have B.used to be C.is used to be D.was used to have()8.-H

16、ow much do you?- 69 kilos. A little lighter than before.A.weight B.weigh C.heavy D.have weight( )9.The students think English is very important, so they try it well.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.to learning()10.-is Leshan Grand Buddha?- It is 71 meters tall.A.How wide B.How longC.How tallD.How high第三

17、部分I .詞匯。(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1 .There is an u parking lot near the building, so you can' t park on the ground.2 .Many foreigners visit the Summer P in Beijing every year.3 .Mrs. Green is rich with lots of t, but she doesn' t feel happy.4 .Some students like a history, but some like modern histo

18、ry.5 .When it snowed, people used dogs to p carts( 貨運(yùn)車)in this village.(B)反意疑問(wèn)句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練。6 .There is little water in the bottle,?7 .Alice had nothing to do then,?8 .David and Tom are good friends,?9 .I think Lily can dance well,?10 .Let us go shopping,?n .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。（每空一詞）（5分）11 .誰(shuí)拆毀了這些古城墻？Who the old ci

19、ty walls?12 .人們把黃河當(dāng)作我們中華民族的象征。People the Yellow River a symbol of the Chinese nation.13 .科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)帝王墓破舊不堪了。Scientists found that th e emperor' s tomb was.14 .從明天起，人們開始重建家園。From tomorrow, the workers are beginning to their homes.15 .這座橋有六百多年的歷史了。The bridge is 600 years old.6 / 6參考答案及解析Unit 4Topicl

20、第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用I . I.Dlittle幾乎沒有，many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，lot of是錯(cuò)誤的用法,應(yīng)該寫成lots of大 量，許多，plenty of大量的，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故此題選D。2 .C考查易混淆詞區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意：你站得離電視太近了 ，你能移遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)嗎？" fast旨速度快，slow指速度慢，far指距離遠(yuǎn)，near指距離近。a bit可修飾比較級(jí)，故選C。3 .C考查介詞。根據(jù)句意：-今天早上你吃早飯了嗎？-沒有。我起晚了，沒吃早飯就去上學(xué)了。" without breakfast意為 沒吃早飯”。4 .D 考查 keep+n.

21、+adj.的用法。5 .B考查數(shù)詞。hundred/thousand等,前面如有具體數(shù)字，其后不加-s也不跟of,反之，就得用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其后跟 of。分析句子，選 B。6 .C考查形容詞最高級(jí)。分析句子，空格后是in the city,故應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，由于beautiful是多音節(jié)，其最高級(jí)用the most beautiful,故選C。7 .C此題意為 藍(lán)鯨是世界上最大、最重的動(dòng)物，卻以海洋中最小的動(dòng)物為食?！币詾槭场睉?yīng)用feed on，而且這是一種習(xí)慣表達(dá)法，不需要使用過(guò)去時(shí)，故選Q8 .D考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意：周芳，你能用更少的時(shí)間把你的作業(yè)做得更好嗎？”空格后的time是不可數(shù)名

22、詞，只能用little來(lái)修飾,little的比較級(jí)是less故選D。9 .B此處是固定搭配，be important to/for sb. 表示“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的“。10.D考查可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的語(yǔ)法。第三部分I .(A) 1. nature 2.covered 3. ocean 4. joy 5.forests(8) 6. surface 7.sheep 8.feeds on 9.control 10.clearerTopic2第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用1 . 1.C考查表示同意功能的交際用語(yǔ)。Thank you.是用來(lái)答謝對(duì)方的語(yǔ)言，You' rewelcome.是答謝的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，I &#

23、39; d love t大回答邀請(qǐng)的。Sure.在這里的意思為 當(dāng)然”表示同意。故 選C。2 .D考查動(dòng)副詞組與代詞的搭配。look . up in the dictionary 意為 查字典”，loo是動(dòng)詞,up是副詞，代詞應(yīng)在100k與up之間，由于words是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用them。故選D。3 .D考查連詞。主句和從句都是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，要用while。題干的意思為：當(dāng)'我父親在看報(bào)紙時(shí)，我正在做作業(yè)?！惫蔬xDo4.B考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式。由于空格后有it,排除A,根據(jù)題意，選Bo5 .A考查詞義辨析。句子是 spend . doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為花做某事”此句中volu

24、nteering前省略了 in,只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。6 .C考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句中有than提示用比較級(jí)，排除A。根據(jù)上下句的意思，現(xiàn)在我們家鄉(xiāng)的空氣比以前所以我們一定要做些事來(lái)阻止它。”推測(cè)出空氣應(yīng)比以前更糟糕，故選Co7 .C考查介詞。come in進(jìn)來(lái),come from 來(lái)自,come over過(guò)來(lái),toward朝根據(jù)題意,這艘船正駛向他們。故選C。8 .A考查冠詞。根據(jù)題意，判定是泛指，排除C, UFO這個(gè)單詞不是以元音音素開頭，故選A。9 .D考查介詞+動(dòng)名詞。只有 D項(xiàng)是動(dòng)名詞形式，故選Do10 .C考查固定搭配 take the place of sb/sth.代替，替換某人/某物。第三部分I . (A).appeared 2.mistake 3.scientist 4.planets 5.balloons(8) 6.example 7.situation 8.mend/repair 9.wake 10.dictionaryn . 11. Were; having 12. not; late 13. was mending 14. Yes; sure 15.taller than