Java程序設(shè)計(jì)報(bào)告材料貪吃蛇

1、實(shí)用文檔 Java程序設(shè)計(jì)?課程設(shè)計(jì)報(bào)告題 目：貪吃蛇游戲的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)指導(dǎo)老師：沈澤剛專(zhuān)業(yè)：計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)班級(jí)：10-3姓名：鎏謙文案大全實(shí)用文檔一、 課程設(shè)計(jì)目的貪吃蛇游戲一款非常經(jīng)典的 游戲, 由于它比擬簡(jiǎn)單有趣,無(wú) 論老少都比擬適合.目的是更好地了解和掌握 java語(yǔ)言,并熟練的 運(yùn)用java語(yǔ)言來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)工程.培養(yǎng)自主學(xué)習(xí)的水平.本軟件在設(shè)計(jì)方面本著方便、實(shí)用及娛樂(lè)性高的宗旨,在外界進(jìn) 行設(shè)計(jì)的過(guò)程中,始終堅(jiān)持清楚明了,在性能方面能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)效率高, 不易出錯(cuò)等優(yōu)點(diǎn).二、課程設(shè)計(jì)要求貪吃蛇游戲設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn),主要分為以下二個(gè)模塊：游戲主界面模塊、游戲限制模塊.三、課程設(shè)計(jì)報(bào)告內(nèi)容一系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)1 、

2、程序概述本程序是一個(gè)利用Java應(yīng)用軟件制作的貪吃蛇小游戲.在游戲過(guò)程中,用戶通過(guò)點(diǎn)擊小鍵盤(pán)區(qū)的方向鍵來(lái)限制蛇的運(yùn) 行方向；當(dāng)蛇沒(méi)有吃到食物且碰到墻壁或自己的身體時(shí)游戲結(jié)束.本程序的另一個(gè)功能是在程序運(yùn)行窗口的左上角顯示, 用戶在 游戲過(guò)程中所得的分?jǐn)?shù),不過(guò)缺點(diǎn)就是在退處程序后,下次翻開(kāi)程序 時(shí)無(wú)法保存.2 、游戲的主界面設(shè)計(jì)游戲的主界面是進(jìn)入游戲后,能夠給玩家第一感官的局部,主文案大全實(shí)用文檔要包括游戲圖形區(qū)域界面、游戲的速度選擇更新界面、游戲分?jǐn)?shù)的顯 示更新界面、游戲開(kāi)始按鈕、暫停游戲按鈕、退出游戲按鈕以及游戲 排行榜按鈕.3、游戲限制模塊設(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)模塊是游戲的中央環(huán)節(jié),主要完成限制游戲的開(kāi)

3、始、暫停、 退出等功能.為了能夠給玩家一個(gè)很好的游戲環(huán)境, 這局部應(yīng)該做到 易懂、易操作.二主界面設(shè)計(jì)游戲界面主框架主要包括游戲圖形區(qū)域界面、游戲的開(kāi)始按鈕、暫停按鈕、游戲的退出按鈕、困難程度、積分排行、關(guān)于作者三代碼設(shè)計(jì)import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Graphics;import java.awt.Toolkit;import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import java.awt.event

4、.InputEvent;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;import java.awt.event.KeyListener;import javax.swing.*;public class TanChiShe extends JFrame implements文案大全實(shí)用文檔ActionListener, KeyListener,Runnable ( private JMenuBar menuBar;private JMenu youXiMenu,nanDuMenu,fenShuMenu,guanYuMenu;privateJMenuItemkaiShiYouX

5、i,exitItem,zuoZheItem,fenShuItem;private JCheckBoxMenuItem cJianDan,cPuTong,cKunNan;private int length = 6; private Toolkit toolkit; privateinti,x,y,z,objectX,objectY,object=0,growth=0,time;privateintdifficult=2;privateintm=newint 50;privateintn=newint 50;privateThread she :=null ;privateintlife=0;p

6、rivateintfoods :=0;privateintfenshu=0;publicvoidrun() /運(yùn)行(time=500;for (i=0;i=length-1;i+)(mi=90-i*10;ni=60;x=m0;y=n0;z=4;while (she!= null )(check();try(she. sleep (time);catch (Exception ee)(System. out .println(z+);public TanChiShe()(文案大全實(shí)用文檔*創(chuàng)立新對(duì)象*setVisible true ;menuBar = new JMenuBar;Containe

7、r con=getContentPane; toolkit=getToolkit;/*游戲菜單對(duì)象*youXiMenu = new JMenu游戲;kaiShiYouXi = new JMenuItem開(kāi)始游戲;exitItem = new JMenuItem 退出游戲;/*困難程度對(duì)象*nanDuMenu = new JMenu 困難程度;cJianDan = new JCheckBoxMenuItem 簡(jiǎn)單cPuTong =new JCheckBoxMenuItem普；ffi;cKunNan =new JCheckBoxMenuItem困難/*分?jǐn)?shù)菜單對(duì)象*fenShuMenu =fenS

8、huItem =/*/*new JMenu 積分排行；new JMenuItem 最高記錄;關(guān)于對(duì)象 *guanYuMenu = new JMenu關(guān)于zuoZheItem = new JMenuItem關(guān)于作者;設(shè)置關(guān)于菜單 *guanYuMenu.addzuoZheItem;/*設(shè)置困難程度菜單*nanDuMenu.addcJianDan;nanDuMenu.addcPuTong;nanDuMenu.addcKunNan;文案大全實(shí)用文檔*設(shè)置分?jǐn)?shù)菜單*fenShuMenu.add(fenShuItem);/*設(shè)置游戲菜單*youXiMenu.add(kaiShiYouXi);youXiM

9、enu.add(exitltem);/*設(shè)置主菜單*menuBar.add(youXiMenu);menuBar.add(nanDuMenu);menuBar.add(fenShuMenu);menuBar.add(guanYuMenu);/*監(jiān)聽(tīng)注冊(cè) *zuoZheItem.addActionListener(this );kaiShiYouXi.addActionListener(this );exitItem.addActionListener(this );addKeyListener( this );fenShuItem.addActionListener(this );/*加快捷鍵

10、*KeyStrokekeyOpenKeyStroke. getKeyStroke (O,InputEvent. CTRL_DOWN_MASK kaiShiYouXi.setAccelerator(keyOpen);KeyStrokekeyExit/*KeyStroke. getKeyStroke (X,InputEvent. CTRL_DOWN_MASK exitItem.setAccelerator(keyExit);設(shè)置框架 *setJMenuBar(menuBar);setTitle( 貪吃蛇)setResizable( false );setBounds(300,200,400,400

11、);validate();setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);一 一public static void main(String args)new TanChiShe();/*菜單監(jiān)聽(tīng) *文案大全實(shí)用文檔public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) (if (e.getSource()=kaiShiYouXi)(length = 6;life = 0;foods = 0;if (she= null )(she= new Thread( this );she.start();elseif (she!= null

12、)(she=null ;she= new Thread( this );she.start();if (e.getSource()=exitItem)(System. exit (0);if (e.getSource()=zuoZheItem)(JOptionPane. showMessageDialog (this , 梁瀟+nn);if (e.getSource()=fenShuItem) (JOptionPane.+fenshu+);H*showMessageDialog (this , 最 高 記錄為檢查一下*public void check() (isDead();if (she!

13、= null )(if (growth=0) (文案大全實(shí)用文檔reform();) else ( upgrowth();)產(chǎn)生食物坐標(biāo) *if (x=objectX&y=objectY) ( object=0; growth=1; toolkit.beep(); ) /*)Math. floor (Math. random ()*39)*10;)Math. floor (Math. random ()*29)*10+50;if (object=0) ( object=1; objectX=(intobjectY=(int) this .repaint();) ) void isDead()

14、(if (z=4) ( x=x+10; ) else if (z=3) ( x=x-10;) else if (z=2) ( y=y+10;) else if (z=1) (y=y-10;)if (x39011y390) (文案大全實(shí)用文檔she= null ;)for (i=1;ilength;i+)( if (mi=x&ni=y)( she= null ;) public void upgrowth()(if (length50)( length+;) growth-;time=time-10;reform();life+=100;if (fenshu0;i-)(mi=mi-1;ni=ni

15、-1;) if (z=4)( m0=m0+10;) if (z=3)( m0=m0-10;) if (z=2)(文案大全實(shí)用文檔n0=n0+10;)if (z=1)(n0=n0-10;)public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)(if (she!= null )(if (e.getKeyCode()=KeyEvent. VK_UP)(if (z!=2)(z=1;check();)else if (e.getKeyCode()=KeyEvent. V(if (z!=1)(z=2;check();)else if (e.getKeyCode()=KeyEvent. V(i

16、f (z!=4)(z=3;check();)else if (e.getKeyCode()=KeyEvent. V(if (z!=3)(z=4;check();)DOWN_LEFT)_RIGHT)文案大全實(shí)用文檔) public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e)(/ TODO自動(dòng)生成方法存根) public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e)(/ TODO自動(dòng)生成方法存根) public void paint(Graphics g)(*畫(huà)圖*g.setC010r(Color.DARK_GRAY;g.f川Rect(0,50,400,400);g.setC010r(Color.pink );for (i=0;i=length-1;i+)(g.fillRect(mi,ni,10,10);)g.setC010r(Color.green );g.f川Rect(objectX,objectY,10,10);g.setC010r(Color.white );g.drawString(當(dāng)前 分?jǐn)?shù)+this .life,6,60);g.drawString(當(dāng)前已吃食物數(shù)+ this .foods