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1、英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí): My-New-TeachersModule 2 My New Teachers 我的新老師核心詞匯1 She said she wanted to leav,e and her father 尊重()her wishes.2 The group produces a monthly總結(jié)()of their research.3 I d 感激_( )it if you let me get on with my job.4 The starter揮動(dòng)()a green flag to indicate that the race would begin.5 You may not

2、 like her, but you have to (承認(rèn))that she s good at herjob.6 Road safety is taught to young children to (避開 )road accidents.7 When it comes to job interviews, first(印象 )are important.8 Paul always gets緊張()whenever he has to give a presentation.9 He sa good doctor .He always has with his .Hetreats them

3、. (patient)10 To our , he told us an story and all of uswereat it. (amuse)1.respected 2.summary 3.appreciate 4.waved 5.admit 6.avoid1.1 mpressions 8.nervous 9.patience; patients; patiently 10.amusemen;t amusing; amused高頻短語(yǔ)1 確定;確信;查明2 因此3 取得進(jìn)步4 結(jié)果5 事實(shí)上6 睡著7. 講笑話;開玩笑8. 在方面有問(wèn)題9. 對(duì)嚴(yán)格要求10. (在某方面)做得好11. 犯

4、錯(cuò)誤12. 按時(shí)l.make sure 2.so that 3.make progress 4.as a result 5.in fact 6.fall asleep 7.tell jokes 8.have problems with 9.be strict with 10.do well in 11.make mistakes 12.on time重點(diǎn)句式1. .she explains English grammar clearly evenI canunderstand it!她講解英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法如此清楚,甚至連我都能明白!2. Mrs.Li just smiles,you don'

5、t feel completely stupid!李老師只是笑笑,因此你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋!3. .She,s very we don,tto say aword she asks us.她非常嚴(yán)格 如果她不要求,我們不敢說(shuō)一句話。4. There are a few students in our class but they ' relwaysfor Mrs. Chen ' s lessons!在我們班有幾個(gè)總是上課遲到的學(xué)生,但上陳老師的課時(shí)他們總是很按時(shí)!5. .I think that I ' ll do well in the exam.我認(rèn)為有陳老師

6、教我,我會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)。6. studyhistory geography becauseI can learn a lot3 / 15英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí):My-New-Teachers from many historical figures.我寧愿學(xué)歷史而不愿學(xué)地理,因?yàn)槲铱梢詮脑S多歷史人物身上學(xué)到許多東西。7. You decide.你決定,這由你說(shuō)了算。8. This France,Germany, and Spain, discipline andrespect for the teacher.這在法國(guó)、德國(guó)和西班牙也是如此。在這些國(guó)家里,遵守紀(jì)律、尊敬老師被認(rèn)為是非常重要的。1.s

7、o; that 2.so that 3.strict; dare; unless; to 4.who keep coming to class late on time 5.with Mrs. Chen teaching me 6.I ' d ratherthan 7.it ' s up to yoi8.is true of ; where; is considered very important知識(shí)詳解patient adj.耐心的,能忍受的,堅(jiān)韌的 n. 病人(回歸課本 P12)She' s kind and patient .她和藹,又有耐心be patient

8、 with sb對(duì)某人有而寸心 be patient of sth對(duì)某事有而寸心 patience n.而寸 心;而中性 be out of patience with .對(duì) 忍無(wú)可忍 with patience= patiently(adv.) 耐心地【歸納總結(jié)】 Louise was very patient with me when I was 川 and crabby.在我生病而且脾氣乖戾的日子里,路易絲對(duì)我很有耐心。I ' ll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little patience.我會(huì)盡快調(diào)

9、查這件事,請(qǐng)耐心一點(diǎn)4 / 15英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí): My-New-Teachers【例句探源】1. What is he like? He is patient others and hardships.A. with ; ofB. with ; toC. of; withD. to; with解析:選A。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)搭配得出答案。be patient with sb對(duì)某人有耐心;be patientof sth.對(duì)某事有耐心?!炯淳郴钣谩? .完成句子The young nurse.這位年輕的護(hù)士對(duì)病人很有耐心。答案:is patient with her patientsavoid vt. 做意)

10、避開;避免(回歸課本 P12)She avoids making you feel stupid!她避免讓你感到自己愚笨!avoid (doing)sth.逃避(做)某事 escapedoing sth.逃脫做某事get away with + n.逃避責(zé)任 flee+ n.從逃走 keep away from遠(yuǎn)離【歸納總結(jié)】 She tried to avoid answering my questions.她試圖避而不答我的問(wèn)題。 She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.她緊急剎車,避免了一場(chǎng)車禍。(2010年高考浙江卷)Perhaps it

11、 is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.也許這是因?yàn)樗麄兲峁┝艘粋€(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)避免面對(duì)這一事實(shí),即在這一文化中我們真正的選擇比我們?cè)敢庀胂竦囊邢薜亩唷!纠涮皆础? .We should try to making the same mistake again.A. delayB. avoidC. imagineD. admit解析:選B

12、o四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可以跟ing作賓語(yǔ),而根據(jù)句子的意思判斷,使用avoido句意:我們應(yīng)該盡力避免再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤?!?.完成句子This article tells you how to while travelling.這篇文章告訴你怎樣在旅行期間防止生病。答案:avoid getting ill【即境活用】appreciate vt.感激;欣賞;充分理解,明白;增值Some of our class don' ltke her, but most of us really appreciate her becauseherteaching is so well organised and

13、 clear.(回歸課本P12)我們班有的同學(xué)不喜歡她,但大多數(shù)同學(xué)都欣賞她,因?yàn)樗恼n講得清楚條理?!練w納總結(jié)】【注意】appreciate后不能接人作賓語(yǔ)。 We greatly appreciate your timely help.我們非常感激你們的及時(shí)幫忙。 I appreciate having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago.我很感激兩年前給我出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.如果你把音樂(lè)關(guān)小一些,我將不勝感激。 I

14、t took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they had done for me.我花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能夠完全理解他們?yōu)槲易龅囊磺小!纠涮皆础?. As I will be away for a long time , I ' d appreciate from you now and thenme how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell解

15、析:選Co旬意:因?yàn)槲乙x開一段時(shí)間,所以你要時(shí)常寫信告訴我每個(gè)人的情況,那我將十分感激。第一個(gè)空為appreciate doing sth高興干某事;第二個(gè)空為動(dòng)詞的ing形式作狀語(yǔ)?!炯淳郴钣谩?.完成句子I would you could help us with the job.如果你能在工作上幫助我們,我將不勝感激。答案:appreciate it ifadmit vt.承認(rèn)(錯(cuò)誤、罪行等);容納,接收;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或使用),讓享有(to)(回歸課本 P12)And a few students even admit liking her!一些學(xué)生甚至承認(rèn)喜歡她!【歸納總結(jié)】 You

16、have to admit what the teacher said was right.你不得不承認(rèn)老師說(shuō)的是對(duì)的。 She admitted having broken the traffic rules.她承認(rèn)違反了交通規(guī)則。 He was happy to be admitted to Beijing Normal University.被北師大錄取了,他很高興。 The meeting room can admit 200 people.這個(gè)會(huì)議室能容納 200 人。【例句探源】7 If you leave the club, you will not be back in.A r

17、eceivedB admittedC turnedD moved解析:選B 。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:如果你退出該俱樂(lè)部,人家就不會(huì)重新接受你。短語(yǔ) be admitted in/into 表示 “被錄取,被接受” ,符合句意。【即境活用】8 .Little Tom admittedin the examination, that he wouldn t do thatin future.A to cheat; to promiseB cheating; promiseC having cheated; promisingD to have cheated; promised解析:選Co admi

18、t having done sth.承認(rèn)做過(guò)某事",promise表示的動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ) little Tom 主動(dòng)發(fā)出的故用 v.-ing 形式。若用過(guò)去式作謂語(yǔ)則需要加并列連詞and。respect vt.尊敬,尊重n. C著眼點(diǎn),方面,細(xì)節(jié);(pl.)敬意,問(wèn)候;重視;關(guān)心;照顧;U尊敬,尊重(回歸課本P12) I respect him a lot.我很尊敬他。respect sb./sth. for sth因某事尊敬某人 /事 send/give my respects to代我向問(wèn)好 in every respect 在每方面 show/have respect for sb

19、W 敬某人 with respect尊敬地 with respect to 關(guān)于 in respect of關(guān)于【歸納總結(jié)】 Children should show respect for their teachers.孩子們應(yīng)對(duì)老師表示尊敬。 Molly always told us exactly what she thought , and we respected her for that.莫莉總是與我們坦誠(chéng)相見(jiàn),我們?yōu)榇司磁逅?Please give my respects to your parents.請(qǐng)代我向你父母問(wèn)好。 The plan is faulty in ever

20、y respect.無(wú)論從哪方面來(lái)看,這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃都不完善。(2010 年高考重慶卷)Now I try to treat everyone with respect.現(xiàn)在我盡力尊敬地對(duì)待每一個(gè)人?!纠涮皆础?. Our school held a ceremony the day before yesterday ProfessoiChenLigang who has been teaching here wholeheartedly for more than 30 years.A. in place ofB. with regard toC. in honor ofD . with res

21、pect to解析: 選 C 。 考查短語(yǔ)的辨析。 in place of 代替; with regard to 關(guān)于, 至于; in honorof為了紀(jì)念,為了對(duì)表示敬意;with respect to關(guān)于。舉辦儀式的目的是為了紀(jì)念這位從教30 多年的教師,故C 項(xiàng)符合?!炯淳郴钣谩?0.完成句子, we don t have to draw a conclusion here.關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我們沒(méi)必要在此作結(jié)論。答案: In respect of this problem make sure 確定;確信;查明;弄清楚(回歸課本P11)Good teachers make sure tha

22、t everyone in the class understands.優(yōu)秀老師確保每位學(xué)生都能理解他(她 )的話?!練w納總結(jié)】 I think there is a train at 6 o , bu t ycoluoc k d better make sure.我想 6 點(diǎn)鐘有一班火車,但你最好查明白。 You d better make sure of the exact time of the arriving train.你最好弄清楚火車到達(dá)的確切時(shí)間。 I made sure that the rope was firmly fastened around his waist.我檢

23、查了繩子,確保其牢牢系在他的腰部。【例句探源】She doesn' t make sure whether she has locked the room.她不能斷定是否把房門鎖上了。 Be sure not to touch anything in the lab.千萬(wàn)別碰實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的任何東西。 No one knows for sure what happened.誰(shuí)也不知道究竟發(fā)生了什么事。sure, certain二者都可作表語(yǔ),意為 確信的",對(duì)有把握的”,肯定的”等。多數(shù)情況下二者可以換用,但有時(shí)也有差異。sure的主語(yǔ)通常為指人的詞;certain的主語(yǔ)既可以是指

24、人的詞,也可以是指事物的詞。(2)在祈使句中要用sure。在It is certain that結(jié)構(gòu)中certain不能換作sure。 It is now certain that he won the election. The evidence is certain. Be sure_not to be late. I am not sure_/certain_whether I ' ve met him before.【易混辨析】11 It s that our team will win the match. Don t be so .A sure; certainB cert

25、ain; certainC sure; sureD certain; sure解析: 選 D 。 句意為: “我們隊(duì)肯定會(huì)贏這場(chǎng)比賽。 ”“別那么肯定。 ” It s certain that.表示 肯定”,certain不能換作sure;祈使句中用sure不用certain,故答案為D?!炯淳郴钣谩?2.完成句子before you leave.在你離開之前,確保關(guān)上所有的窗戶。答案: Make sure that all the windows are closed as a result 結(jié)果(回歸課本 P12)During scientific experiments, she exp

26、lains exactly what is happeningand as a result my work is improving.在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中,她準(zhǔn)確講解了正在發(fā)生的反應(yīng),因此我的功課也在提高?!練w納總結(jié)】 He was badly injured in the car accident. As a resu,lt he couldn t go to work.他在車禍中嚴(yán)重受傷,因此,他不能上班了。 As a result of the pilots , all flsigtrhiktse have had to be cancelled.由于飛行員罷工,所有航班都被迫取消了。 The

27、 accident resulted in three deaths.那起事故導(dǎo)致3 人死亡。 His failure resulted from not working hard enough.他的失敗是由工作不夠努力造成的?!纠涮皆础?3 Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A as a result ofB on top ofC in front ofD in need of解析:選 A 。句意是: Jenny 由于購(gòu)物的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)而差一點(diǎn)兒就耽誤了航班。根據(jù)前后部分的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處要用 as a result

28、 of 表示 “由于 ” 。 on top of在頂端;in front of 在前面;in need of需要?!炯淳郴钣谩?4 .As is known to us all , success usuallydiligence while lazinesscanfailure.A results from; lie in B results in; lead toC results in; lie inD results from; lead to解析:選 D 。句意是:眾所周知,成功通常來(lái)源于勤奮,而懶惰導(dǎo)致失敗。第一個(gè)空用result from表示 來(lái)自;作為的結(jié)果";res

29、ult in導(dǎo)致。第二個(gè)空用lead to 表示 “導(dǎo)致 ” ; lie in 在于 “ ” 。句型梳理 【教材原句】She skind and patient, and she explains English grammar soclearly that even I can understand !it (P12)她友好又耐心,并且她把英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法解釋得如此清楚,以致連我都能明白!.Mrs. Li just smiles , so that you don t feel completely !stu(pPi1d2)李老師只是笑笑,因此你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋!【注意】(1) “soadj

30、./adv. 位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝?!?2)so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句常與can, could , may, might 等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用,從句前不用逗號(hào); so that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句一般不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用,從句前可用逗號(hào)隔開。 We got up so early that we caught the first train.=We got up early so that we caught the first train.=We got up so early as to catch the first train.我們起得這么早,結(jié)果趕上了第一班火車。 Many c

31、ontestants later failed drug test,s so that the race had to be rerun.許多參賽者后來(lái)都沒(méi)有通過(guò)藥檢,賽跑只得重新進(jìn)行。44 H1N1 Flu travels so quickly that it has spread all over the world.甲流傳播如此之快以至于成為全球性的疾病。 He told us so interesting a story that we all laughed.=He told us such an interesting story that we all laughed.他給我們講

32、了一個(gè)這么有趣的故事,我們都大笑起來(lái)。 It was such bad weather that they couldn t go out.天氣如此糟糕以至于他們無(wú)法出去。 So hard did he work that his boss decided to employ him as a formal staff.他工作如此努力,因此老板決定正式聘用他。15 So sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.A did the attackB the attack didC was the attack D the attack was解析:選

33、Co題干中的核心句式是sothat,而so.提到旬首,引導(dǎo)的主句部分用倒裝語(yǔ)序, A 和 C 項(xiàng)是倒裝語(yǔ)序,但是sudden 是形容詞,從結(jié)構(gòu)上看,它應(yīng)當(dāng)作系動(dòng)詞was 的表語(yǔ),故C 項(xiàng)是最佳答案。【即境活用】16.It is not surprising that little worms eatlittle grain.A so; soB such; suchC so; suchD such; so解析:選 D 。第一處的 little 是 “小”的意思,第二處的 little 是 “少”的意思。ll do 【教材原句】 Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I well in the exam with Mrs.Chen teaching me.(P12)物理從來(lái)不是我最喜歡的課, 但我認(rèn)為有陳老師教我, 我會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)的。【句法分析】“with賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中常作狀語(yǔ),有時(shí)可作定語(yǔ)。在這個(gè)句式中作賓補(bǔ)的有:現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞、副詞等。 The we

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