初一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及答案

1、,單詞七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（下）復(fù)習(xí)提綱 Unit 1-21國(guó) 家 2 居 住3語(yǔ)言4 郵 遞5辦公室 6 圖書(shū)館7 餐館8 銀行9超級(jí)市場(chǎng)10_ 街道 11付錢(qián)12 中央13_ 橋14_ 郵件15橫過(guò)16_ 在之后17_ 清潔的18_ 骯臟的19房子20 花園21_ 穿過(guò)22_ 旅行23參觀24_ 饑餓的25_ 到達(dá)26_ 的士27飛機(jī)場(chǎng)28_ 希望二短語(yǔ)：1 來(lái)自于2 _ 居住在 -3 在周末4 給某人寫(xiě)信；寫(xiě)信給某人寫(xiě)信給某人5 _ 在世界上6. _ 在中國(guó)7 _ 筆友8. 14 歲9. _ 最喜歡的科目10 美國(guó)11 _ 講英語(yǔ)12 英國(guó)13. 紐約14. _ 愛(ài)憎15 去看電影16. 做運(yùn)動(dòng)

2、17.1 在 .開(kāi)始的時(shí)候18. 在.結(jié)束的時(shí)候19. 一些法語(yǔ)1 .在的對(duì)面 2.緊靠3.向左/右拐5 .兩者之間6 在前面（外）在（內(nèi)）的前部6 . 一直走8. 在附近9 歡迎來(lái)到10.散步 11 的開(kāi)始，the beginning of 在的開(kāi)始，前端 the beginning 起初，一開(kāi)始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip

3、 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租車(chē)16. 到達(dá)： get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到這 /那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方.reach +地方17. go across從物體表面橫過(guò)go across the stree橫過(guò)馬路go through 從空間穿過(guò)go through the forest穿過(guò)樹(shù)林18. on + 街道的名稱。 on Center Street at + 具體門(mén)牌號(hào)+街道的名稱at 6 Center Street三重點(diǎn)句式：1 Where s y

4、our pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live? 3 What language（s） does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like6 Please write and tell me about yourself. going to the movies with my friends andplaying

5、 sports.-Asking ways: （ 問(wèn)路 ）1. Where is （the nearest）?（最近的）在哪里？2. Can you tell me the way to?你能告訴我去的路嗎?3. How can I get to ?我怎樣到達(dá)呢？4. Is there near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有嗎？5. Which is the way to ?哪條是去的路？Showing the ways: （指路）沿著這條街一直走。在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。1. Go straight down / along this street.2. Turn

6、 left at the second turning.3. You will find it on your right.4. It is about one hundred metres from here.5. You d better take a bus.動(dòng)詞原形）四本單元的國(guó)家，人民、語(yǔ)言對(duì)應(yīng)。1 Canada - 3 Japan-5 the United States_三重難點(diǎn)解析你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。你最好坐公交車(chē)去。 (Youd better+2 France -4 Australia6 the United Kingdom-1 enjoy doing s

7、th 享受做某事的樂(lè)趣， 喜愛(ài)做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)。到目前為止，我們學(xué)了兩個(gè)特殊的動(dòng)詞finish和enjoy,者B是要帶doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。2 hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過(guò)這次考試。hope +從句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。3 if 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的句子。If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢(qián)，我就會(huì)去月

8、球。If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買(mǎi)一些食物。Unit 3-4.單詞 老 虎 獅子 盒 非洲 害羞的 懶惰的 醫(yī)生_ 護(hù)士 _ 危險(xiǎn)的 報(bào)紙 新聞 國(guó)際的二重點(diǎn)詞組 大 象 熊 貓 海 豚 動(dòng) 物 園 地 圖 動(dòng) 物_ 可 愛(ài) 的 聰 明 的 南 方 丑陋的 友好的 美麗的 草 睡覺(jué) 樹(shù)葉 _ 肉 放松 商店 助手記者 男警察 侍者 醫(yī)院錢(qián) 穿 制服 有時(shí)_ 小偷 晚 車(chē)站 辛 苦 地 夏 天 故 事 雜 志 年 輕 的 孩 紙 們 _教 技能 女士 談話1. . 想要做某事

9、2 喜歡做某事3 與 .一起玩4. 一個(gè) .另一個(gè) 5. 安靜6 讓某人做某事7. 在白天 在夜間8 . 有幾分種類 一種9. 看10和談話12 在醫(yī)院 13 努力工作14 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework a15help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework16 give sb sth = give sth to sb給某人某物/把某物給某人17 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

10、Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher18years old 年齡 如：ten years old 十歲20 Evening Newspaper 晚報(bào). 交際用語(yǔ)1. Why do you like pandas? Because they re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because they re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you

11、 like? I like dogs, too. Why?Because they re frien.dly5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She s very shy.7. He is from Australia.891012 He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.Let s see the pandas first.W

12、hat other animals do you like?13 詢問(wèn)職業(yè)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞是what ； What + is / are + sb? What + does/ do + sb + do?11 They re kind of interesting.13 Why do you want to see the lions? 有三種主要句式Eg. What is your mother?Eg. What does his brother do? What + is/ are + 名詞所有格 / 形容詞性物主代詞 + job? Eg . what is your job? 四 . 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

13、特殊疑問(wèn)句通常以“what、” “who”、 “which、” “when”、 “where、” “ how”、 “ how old、”how man灣開(kāi)頭，對(duì)某一具體問(wèn)題進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況：1. 疑問(wèn)句+一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是最常見(jiàn)的情況。例如：your grandfather ' s telephone nUmbe?勺電話號(hào)碼是多少？is that boy with big eyes?JB個(gè)大眼睛的男孩是誰(shuí)？ season do you like best?你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？is he going to play the piano觸什么時(shí)候彈鋼琴？ does

14、he live?&住在哪兒？ are you? 你好嗎？ are you?爾多大了 ? brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹？2. 疑問(wèn)句 + 陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。這時(shí)疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)。例如： is on duty today? 今天誰(shuí)值日？ man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師？我們學(xué)過(guò)的 What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問(wèn)句它是一種省略 例如： I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語(yǔ)。你呢？What about playing basketba

15、ll?打籃球怎么樣？五 本單元中的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。1 policeman-policemen 2 woman doctor-women doctors 3 thief-thievesUnit 5 -6一單詞 打掃 公寓 當(dāng)然 玩具 西方 活動(dòng) 鳥(niǎo) 照相機(jī) 下雨 有風(fēng)的 多云的 晴朗的 下雪 天氣 煮學(xué)習(xí) 壞的 很糟的 相當(dāng) ,頗 每個(gè)人 熱的 冷的 涼爽的 溫暖的 潮濕的 躺 感到驚訝的 熱度 冬季 圍巾 描述 方向 最 下列的 改善二短語(yǔ) ：1 做某人的作業(yè) 做家務(wù)2 在電話里交談， 談?wù)?和某人交談3 寫(xiě)信 給某人寫(xiě)信4 和一起玩 5. 看電視 電視節(jié)目6. 等待某人/某物7. 中的一些8. 在

16、第一張照片里（介詞用in,序數(shù)詞前面有the） 在最后一張照片里 某人的家庭照片9. 在圖書(shū)室 在游泳池10. 看書(shū)、閱讀 為了11. 為某事而感謝（后接動(dòng)詞要用 v-ing）1 給某人或某物照相2 為某人工作3 度假 5 一些.另外一些.6 穿上（動(dòng)作）穿著（狀態(tài)）7 在沙灘上8 這一群人三.重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)：1. 他正在干什么？ is he doing?他正在吃飯。He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃飯？ is he eating dinner他正在家里吃飯。He is eating dinner at home.2. 你想什么時(shí)候去？ do you want to go

17、?讓我們六點(diǎn)去Let's go at six oclock.3. 他正在等什么？ _ is he waiting? 他正在等公交車(chē).He is waiting for a bus.4. 他們正在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話？ are they talking with?他們正在和 Miss Wu 說(shuō)話。They are talking with Miss Wu.5. 你們正在談?wù)撌裁矗?are you talking about?我們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?We are talking about the weather.6. 這兒是一些我的照片。Here some of my photos.這兒是一些肉。Her

18、e some of meat.7. 謝謝你幫我買(mǎi)這本書(shū)。Thank you for me buy this book.8. family家；家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào) 整體”，是單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào) 成員”時(shí)，是復(fù)數(shù)。His family a shower.他們家有一個(gè)淋浴。His family watching TV.他全家在看電視。1. is the weather?天氣怎么樣？In the raining.在下雨。2. What you doing?你正在做什么？ watching TV.我在看電視。 A、詢問(wèn)天氣情況的句式：(橫線內(nèi)容可替換) How is the weather in Beijing? (Ho

19、w is the weather today?) What's the weather like in Beijing? ( What's the weather like today?)B、回答上面問(wèn)題的句式：It's + adj.(形容詞)Eg: It's windy.C、How's it going (with you)? Not bad. Great! Terrible! Pretty good.4、Thank you forCCTV's Around The Word show.(join)四.談?wù)撎鞖獾娜瞻囟?. It '

20、s sunny/rainy/cloudy.天是晴天/雨天/陰天。2. Lovely weather,isn'天"ft?(好，是嗎？3. It looks like rain.看起來(lái)要下雨。4. It ' s raining cats and dogs是瓢潑大雨。5. It seems to be cleaning up.天似乎要轉(zhuǎn)晴。6. It ' s blowing hard.刮得很大。7. It ' s snowing heavily.在下大雪。8. The snow won' t last long.不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。9. It '

21、s very foggff很大。10. The fog is beginning to lift.正在收霧。11. It ' s thundering andhltening.雷電交加。12. What' s the weather like today今天天 氣怎么樣？13. What' s the weather report for tomorrow失氣預(yù)報(bào)明天怎么樣？14. It ' s quite different from the weather rep砒和天氣預(yù)報(bào)相差很大。15. It ' s rather changeable氣變化無(wú)常

22、。16. What' s the temperature溫度是多少？17. It S two below zero.零下二度。18. The temperature has dropped a lot today天溫度低多了。Unit7-8一單詞 高度 瘦的 重的 體格 像 總是 隊(duì)長(zhǎng) 隊(duì) 流行的 笑話 絕不 棕色的 人 眼鏡 沒(méi)人 面條 牛肉 羊肉 卷心菜 土豆 特色菜 飲料 大的 尺寸 碗 果 汁 餃 子 粥 米 湯 魚(yú) 原因 菜單 考試 留下 二短語(yǔ)1. 看起來(lái)像 2. 卷短直發(fā) 3 一點(diǎn)兒4 一位流行歌手5 呈現(xiàn)新面貌6. go shopping (do some shoppi

23、ng) 去購(gòu)物 7. the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)8. 為-所喜愛(ài)9. -中的一個(gè)10 . 停下來(lái)去做某事11. 停止正在做的事情12 .tell jokes/ stories 講笑話 / 講故事13. 愉快地做某事14. 記得（忘記）做某事（沒(méi)有做的） 15 尋找 16 . 記得（忘記）做過(guò)某事（已做） 17 該做 *時(shí)候了1 would like to do sth want to do s.th 想要作某事2 what kind of noodles什么種類的面條3what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面4 a

24、 largemediumsmall bowl of noodles 大、中、小碗的面5 冰淇淋 桔汁 綠茶6 play +運(yùn)動(dòng)play soccer play tennis play sportsplay the + 樂(lè)器 play the guitarplay with 和某人、物玩耍7 have +三餐have breakferst lunch supper8 study for clean the room visit sb stay at home9 go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk 10 go shoppingdo some

25、 shopping go to the shop 買(mǎi)東西11 last weekenclover the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末12 on +某日morningafternoonevening (或具體的某一天)in + morningafternooneveningin+ 世2己 年、月 、季節(jié)at +時(shí)亥 U last (next) month、yearweek13 what about+ nv-ingpren=how about 呢14.spend the weekend last week度過(guò)上周的周末二本單元的重點(diǎn)句：14 s that your fri

26、end? No, it isn t.2. What does she look like?3. I think I know her. ( I don t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She s a little bit quiet. 6 .She never stops talking.7.She likes reading and playing chess.8. I don t think hes so great. 9.I can go shopping and nobo

27、dy knows me.10 Now he has a new look. 1What kind of vegetablesmeat drink food would you like?I' d like 2. What kind of noodles would you like?I'd like beef noodles.4. What sizebowl plate of noodles would you like?5. I d like alarge small bowl noodles.三重難點(diǎn)解析1. What does/ do +主語(yǔ)+ look like? 詢問(wèn)

28、某人的外貌特征，看上去什么樣？Eg: What does your friend look like?2. 形容頭發(fā)時(shí)， 可按照先長(zhǎng)短，后曲直， 最后說(shuō)顏色的順序說(shuō)。（長(zhǎng)形色）Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“單三”形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用 “單三” 形式。 修飾不定代詞詞， 應(yīng)在它的后面Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5. He is（通常為形容詞，包括身高、體形等）He

29、 has（通常為形容詞修飾的名詞，包括頭發(fā)、五官）He wears（穿、戴、留?？梢允且路⒚弊?、鞋子等，也可以是眼鏡、手表6. I don't think表達(dá)否定的看法 I don't think she is good-looking.（否定主觀態(tài)度）1 would like 想要 （表示一種委婉的語(yǔ)氣）其用法相當(dāng)于 want.would like + 名詞would like an apple （want an apple）would like to do sthHe would like to play soccer.Would you like to see the

30、dolphins? Yes, I d like to.（1） would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可與人稱代詞縮寫(xiě)為'd,與其它情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣可幫助完成疑問(wèn)句和否定句。 （你能舉出例子嗎？）（2） 2） 我想要些牛肉。I d like some beef.她想去打乒乓球。 She would like to play ping-pang.（ 你能變否定句和疑問(wèn)句嗎？（3） Would you like sth.?是提建議的一種句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.肯定回答是： Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是： No, tha

31、nks.2 What kind of noodles would you like?kind 在此句中作 “種類 ”講， a kind of 一種， all kinds of 各種各樣的。 kind of 有幾分A cat is a kind of animal.There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.The cat is kind of smart.3 Can I help you?你要買(mǎi)什么？肯定 Yes, please . I would like 否定 No, thanks. Unit 9-10 一單詞練習(xí) 規(guī)則的 （反） 目前的 過(guò)去的 山

32、 地理學(xué) 昨天 度過(guò) 中間的歌 坐 降低 貓 任何事 建議 野營(yíng) 博物館 向?qū)?中心的考試 真的 下雨的 極好的 水 不友善的 極壞的 美味的 昂貴的 擁擠的 便宜的 思考 流淚 角落 使 感到 回去 決定 同班同學(xué) 討論 報(bào)告 性別 宮殿 介意 二重點(diǎn)句子和注意事項(xiàng)1 Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.2 Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she

33、/they did.No, I/he/she/they didn t.3 How were the movies?They were fantastic4 have fun doing something 干某事有樂(lè)趣= enjoy oneself doing somethingWe have fun learning and speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)有很多樂(lè)趣5 find sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人干過(guò)某事I

34、 find him reading the novel （小說(shuō)） . I found him go into the room .6 corner 角落，角，拐角處in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面）at the corner 在拐角處（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）My bike is at the corner .7. be lost 迷路了 = get lost , lost (adj.)8. help sb. (to) do sth尸 help sb for sth He always helps us learn English9. make sb. do sth.

35、讓使某人干某事The movie makes me relaxing .10. feel+ adj. 感到 11. decide to do sth. 決定干某事12. what s the date today? ItThe girl was lost in the big city . 幫助某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do 前不帶 to Let the boy do his homework alone .I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited They decided to go to Hainan on vacation

36、13. What was the dateyesterday?It wasWhat s the weather like tod?ay14. How was your weekend?sIt s15 What did she do ?She did her homework16 What did he do last weekend ?He played soccer17 It s time to go ho=mIet s timfoer home.Uint 11-12一單詞情形 沒(méi)什么 忍受 國(guó)王 事實(shí)上 文化 主持人 同意 太陽(yáng)鏡 皮帶 錢(qián)包 被 時(shí)尚 文章 放主意 色彩鮮艷的 教室 打架

37、 大廳別的 洗 后來(lái) 大聲地 體育館二短語(yǔ)1. 在課上2. 在上學(xué)的晚上3. 校規(guī)4. 禁止交談5. 聽(tīng)音樂(lè) 6. 不得不7. 帶狗去散步 8. 在外面吃飯 9. 在走廊上10. 穿制服 11. 上學(xué)遲到12. 放學(xué)后 17. 在床上 13. 練習(xí)彈吉它14. 和我朋友見(jiàn)面二重點(diǎn)句型I don't mind them.1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.2. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.3. What do they think of Aman

38、da? They love her.4. Don' t arrive late for school= Don' t be late for school5.Clean your house!7.Can we?Eg:Can we arrive late for class 8.Do you have to wash your clothes? 三重難點(diǎn)解析6.Make the bed.Yes ,we can . No, we can t.No, we can t. We can t arrive late for class.Yes, I do./No, I don t.1.

39、wear （v. 動(dòng)詞 ） "穿，戴，佩"。根據(jù)不同賓語(yǔ)，翻譯不同的漢語(yǔ)意思。wear earrings 戴耳環(huán) wear a dres勤連衣裙wear a watch 戴手表2. think "想，考慮，思索"（v.動(dòng)詞）可以和許多介詞搭配，組成新的意思。A： think of "考慮 "； "有.的看法"， 有時(shí)等于 think about.What does he think of Beijing Opera?ffc 對(duì)京劇有什么看法？My mother always thinks of everything

40、!我媽媽總是想到所有的東西。think highly of sb. /sth. 對(duì)某人或某物評(píng)價(jià)甚高M(jìn)r Black thinks highly of his son. 布萊克先生對(duì)他兒子評(píng)價(jià)甚高。B： think about "考慮 " （指計(jì)劃，觀念，看它是否相宜、可行）He is thinking about going to China他正在考慮去中國(guó)。3. too 與 either 的區(qū)別too"也"，表示肯定意義，與肯定的表達(dá)方法連用；而 either"也不"，表示否定意義，與否定的 表達(dá)方法連用。（1） My broth

41、er likes to play soccer我哥哥喜歡踢足球。一I do, too.我也是（喜歡）。（2） My brother doesn't like to play soccer我哥哥不喜歡踢足球。一I don't, either.我也不喜歡。also也可以表示"也"，但一般情況下，too和either放在句子之后，also放在動(dòng)詞之前。We also love talk shows我們也喜歡訪談節(jié)目。4. a thirteen - year - old boy個(gè)十三歲的男孩此結(jié)構(gòu)中，year用單數(shù)形式，且用連字符，這種結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語(yǔ)。a five -

42、 month - old baby 一個(gè)五個(gè)月大的嬰兒5. enjoy （v. 喜愛(ài)，享受）enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，注意與 like/love用法的區(qū)別。like/love還可以接動(dòng)詞不 定式（to do） 。6. mind 表示 "介意，反對(duì)" 的意思時(shí)，通常用在疑問(wèn)句、否定句中。多用于以下句型： （表示請(qǐng)求或征求意見(jiàn)）后接動(dòng)名詞/名詞 /代詞。Would you mind （doing） .?Do you mind （doing） .?7. stand表示忍受（多用于否定旬、疑問(wèn)句）He can't stand the hot weathers 忍受

43、不了 炎熱的天氣 Can you stand the pain你忍受得了 疼9. What do you think of .?你認(rèn)為.怎么樣？（談?wù)搶?duì)某事物的喜好程度）可選擇的回答（ 1）I like it.（ 2） I don't mind it.（ 3）I don't like it.（ 4）I can't stand it.（ 5）I like it very much.（ 6） I love it.（ 7）It's beautiful.（ 8）They're fantastic3. hear, listen和sound都有"聽(tīng)&quo

44、t;的意思，但三者是有區(qū)別的。1 1） hear"聽(tīng)說(shuō)"，側(cè)重于"聽(tīng)"的內(nèi)容I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)你生病了，我很難過(guò)。I never heard such an interesting storylfe從來(lái)沒(méi)聽(tīng)過(guò)這么有趣的個(gè)故事。2 2） listen"聽(tīng)"側(cè)重于"聽(tīng)”這一動(dòng)作。Listen to me carefully.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。The children like to listen to music. 孩子們喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。3 3） sound"聽(tīng)起

45、來(lái)"，它是系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞等。That sounds great那聽(tīng)起來(lái)真不錯(cuò)。It sounds like fun. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺有趣。4 . be in bed "S床上、臥床"in和bed之間不能用冠詞，bed也不用復(fù)數(shù)。He is in bed for 10 years.他臥床 10 年了。Dave has to be in bed early every nightfc衛(wèi)每晚必須很早 睡覺(jué)。5 . arrive late for 與 be late for意思相近，"遲至U "Don't arrive （be） late fo

46、r school.上學(xué)另U遲至U。I arrived （was） late for the meeting yesterday我昨天開(kāi)會(huì)遲至U了。6 . No talking !"禁止交談！ "no后面加上名詞或動(dòng)名詞（doing）也表示不要做某事。與don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here!禁止放濕雨傘！ No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物！ No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸煙！Unit

47、e1-21 be from = come from 來(lái)自于 2 live in 居住在 -3 on weekends 在周末5 in the world 在世界上8. 14 years old 14 歲11 speak English 講英語(yǔ)14.like and dislike 愛(ài)憎17. beginning of 在 .開(kāi)始的時(shí)候4 write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫(xiě)信；寫(xiě)信給某人6.1 n China 在中國(guó) 7 pen pal 筆友9.favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 10 the United States 美國(guó)12.the

48、United Kingdom 英國(guó)13.New York 紐約15 go to the movies 去看電影16. play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)18.at the end of 在 .結(jié)束的時(shí)候19. a little French 一些法語(yǔ) 20. an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片1. across from 在的對(duì)面2. next to 緊靠 3. behind 在后面4. betweenand 在和之間 among 表小位于三者或三者以上之間5. in front of 在前面 （外）in the front of 在（內(nèi)）的前部6. turn left/ right 向左

49、 /右拐on7. go straight 一直走8.9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近11. take /have a walk 散步at the beginning of 在白開(kāi)始 ，前端13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneselfthe（one's） left/right of 在某物（人）的左/右邊down /along沿著10 welcome to 歡迎來(lái)到12. the beginning of的開(kāi)始，前端in the beginning 起初，一開(kāi)始玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快I enjoyed myse

50、lf yesterday.I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租車(chē)1 CanadaCanadianEnglish / French3 JapanJapaneseJapanese5 the United StatesAmericanEnglishUnite3-42 FranceFrenchFrench4 AustraliaAustralianEnglish6 the United Kingdom-BritishEnghish1.want to do s

51、th . 想要做某事5.like to do sth 喜歡做某事like doing sth2 .Let sbwant sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物do sth 讓某人做某事3.kind of有幾分 種類a kind of 一種6 .play with 與.一起玩7 .be quiet 安靜8 .during the day 在白天 at night 在夜間9 .have a look at. 看 .10.one - the other 一個(gè).另一個(gè)4. - years old 年齡 如：ten years old 十歲/ 把某物給某人2 give sb s

52、th = give sth to sb 給某人某物3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和 談話8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teach

53、er.9 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院10 work/ study hard 努力工11 Evening Newspaper 晚報(bào)Unite5-61 do one s homework做某人的作業(yè)do housework 做家務(wù)2 . talk on the phone 在電話里交談，talk about談?wù)?talk to(with)sb 和某人交談3 write a letter 寫(xiě)信write a letter to sb 給某人寫(xiě)信4. play with 和一起玩5. watch TV 看電視 TV show 電視節(jié)目6. wait for sb/sth等待某人/某物7. so

54、me of中的一些8 . in the first photo在第一張照片里（介詞用in,序數(shù)詞前面有the）in the last photo 在最后一張照片里a photo of ones family某人的家庭照片9 at the mall 在購(gòu)物街at/in the library 在圖書(shū)室at/in the pool 在游泳池10 . read a book = read books = do some reading 看書(shū)閱讀11 thanks for = thank you for 為某事而感謝（后接動(dòng)詞要用 v ing ）12 take photos/ pictures 照像2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 給某人或某物照相3 have a good time have funhave a great tame 玩得愉快4 work for sb /