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1、2015年高考英語分項(xiàng)解析精編版 專題18 完形填空之記敘文 1.【2015·湖北】完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_31_left. His v
2、oice was almost gone and his heart was_32_. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers_33_money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a_34_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he ha
3、d bought the papers with all his money. He_35_as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers. “You don't know the _36_of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “_37_it's not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly_
4、38_they have time to see, and you'll_39_out and get your money,”Chad said. It was a new _40_to Jason. He thought of his bird with no_41_and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was_42_that he would not tell a lie. Though he was _43_ a poor newsboy, he had been_44_ some good things. The
5、next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers_45_. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a_46_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason_47_money because he would not tell a lie. The boy _48_at Jason. “You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy?”
6、 A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder_49_.”You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new_50_. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 31.A.shops B.coins C.people D.p
7、apers B.heavy C.pure D.weak 32.A.open 33.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of D.in exchange for B.card 34.A.cup C.b D.cake D.showed up B.broke down 35.A.gave in C.got away D.secret B.process 36.A.difficulty C.goal 37.A.And B.But C.For D.So D.unless B.since C.though 38.A.before C.sell B.drop
8、39.A.call D.reach D.task B.idea C.policy 40.A.edition C.seeds B.insects 41.A.bread D.water 42.A.concerned B.amazed D.determined C.excited C.just B.already 43.A.still D.also k.§:Z§xx來源B.handed C.awarded D.allowed 44.A.taught C.as usual 45.A.at once D.on purpose B.by chance B.gentle 46.A.pro
9、ud C.warm D.polite D.saved 47.A.borrowed B.lost C.made B.shouted 48.A.laughed C.nodded D.started C.fondly 49.A.bravely D.modestly B.grateful B.business C.job D.method 50.A.duty 2.【2015·北京】完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,共 30 分) 閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上講該項(xiàng) 涂黑。 A Wele Gift Dario an
10、d his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 38 , their happiness di
11、sappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to plain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理員) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn't imagin
12、e any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to e here for a 43 instead? Dario asked. They both loved the 44 . Over the n
13、ext few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩帶) and party lights. Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dar
14、io's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.” Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilber
15、t. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn't 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night. “You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.”She pointed to the book she had given them. “These so
16、ngs are not such 52 music.” “These songs are beautiful music.” Dario's mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.” “And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on
17、his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last. 36.A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked D. cry B. ring C. music 37.A. voice 38.A. therefore C. otherwise B. however D. instead D. report 39.A. note B. poster C. bill D. nice B. rich 40.A. proud C. lucky C.
18、relatives D. audience 41.A. neighbors B. friends C. question D. visit 42.A. blame B. instruct D. play C. show 43.A. party B. concert B. idea 44.A. experience D. action C. performance C. for D. from B. with 45.A. to D. finished 46.A. continued B. arrived C. passed C. share B. sell D. advertise 47.A.
19、order C. helped 48.A. treated D. served B. presented B. admitted C. agreed D. worried 49. A. promised C. offer B. send D. owe 50. A. give C. understand B. remember 51. A. realize D. accept 52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud D. afraid 53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. writing B. practicing 54.
20、A. changing C. recording B. freedom 55. A. equality D. sympathy C. warmth 3.【2015·江蘇】完形填空 (共 20 小題; 每小題 1 分, 滿分 20 分) 請閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel's books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. T
21、he stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience? I'm an ambitious 40, and when I st
22、arted going through chemo (化療) , even though I'm a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie's books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with m
23、e 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book. We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was d
24、efinitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.” 36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories D. strange C.
25、amusing 37. A. amazing B. shocking D. impact C. challenge B. push 38. A. strike D. refer to B. go over C. get through 39. A. learn from D. doctor B. writer 40. A. reader C. editor D. honest B. agreeable C. humorous 41. A. positive D. way B. position 42. A. mood C. state D. treatment C. protection B.
26、 reference 43. A. advice D. wondered C. noticed B. knew 44. A. viewed 45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing D. turned out B. worked out 46. A. came out C. proved out D. actually 47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. relying 48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. visited C. missed
27、 49. A. became B. helped D. publisher 50. A. patient C. fan B. operator D. mask 51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. passed away B. set off 52. A. showed up C. fell down D. for 53. A. since C. so B. but D. inspiration 54. A. guidance C. opportunity B. trust D. replied C. thought 55. A. promised B. swore
28、4.【2015·陜西】完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 Dad had a green b. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 27 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such
29、 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the b carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the b to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the b on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own 31 , which wasn't doing so well. That was when thin
30、gs started to 32 . Dad didn't e home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34 , an unfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dad's business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As
31、usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 36 my b?” I looked at him a while, then 37 the b and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his b was such a pleasure. That routine(習(xí)慣) meant Dad was home early to
32、39 the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean b back to Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his b on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44 as before, the sm
33、ile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family. 26. A. bag B. wallet C. b D. brush D. pleased 27. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed C. courage B. sadness D. pain 28. A. joy C. in B. over 29. A. out D. on 30. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh D. journey B. business 31. A. family C. task B
34、. change 32. A. progress D. form C. improve C. mad 33. A.satisfied D. strict B. delighted C. speed D. ease 34. A. time B. patience 35. A. occasionally C. frequently D. rarely B. early :來源D. keep repair B. 36. A. sharply C. clean D. threw C. handed 37. A. dropped B. took C. helping D. hearing 38. A.
35、watching B. letting C. waste 39. A. find D. spend B. lose C. meant B. broke D. supported 40. A. affected C. casually D. carefully 41. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. interesting B. exciting 42. A. different D. urgent C. so D. yet 43. A. for B. or B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent 44. A. convincing C
36、. reputation 45. A. origin B. life D. education 5.【2015·天津】完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1635各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 16 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. One age
37、nt 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 . We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and ta
38、lking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 22 it would be like to live there. Days later, we made a(n
39、) 23 far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't 24 us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far 26 than the original asking price. The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk
40、 with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try. “Sold!” said the owner. Then he 31 : He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd 32 the
41、 years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the price “an early wedding present.” That's how we found our home and how I learned that when pe
42、ople are 35 they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met. 16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large 17. A. remended B. decorated C. sold D. rented D. between C. beyond 18. A. below B. within C. at times B. at most 19. A. at least D. at hand C. love 20. A. relief B. concern D. curios
43、ity D. desire C. challenge 21. A. pride B. happiness B. why 22. A. which C. that D. what D. profit B. offer 23. A. effort C. promise C. depend on 24. A. come across D. laugh at B. look after D. apart 25. A. instead C. aside B. indeed B. better 26. A. worse D. higher C. less B. disappointing C. pleas
44、ant D. regular 27. A. relaxing B. buyers 28. A. agents D. owners C. managers B. still C. generally 29. A. already D. ever C. for 30. A. so D. but B. or 31.A. apologized B. plained C. criticized D. explained D. ignore 32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate 33. A. loss C. chance B. risk D. lead 34. A.
45、increase B. difference D. average C. interest D. energetic B. polite C. smart 35. A. kind 6.【2015·重慶】A When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes ing over her. She skipped school, and refused to municate. I tried being firm, but it didnt
46、 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter. One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was 18. “I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet's(寵物醫(yī)院), and was asked to make pa
47、yment 20 . As I couldn't reach anyone at the phone number on the cat's tag(標(biāo)牌), I had to pay the bill.” In the following days, the owner still couldn't be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind? A week went by. A woman c
48、alled to speak to Alice. “She is at school,” I said. “You have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears. Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice's 25. “We can't wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed. Upon her re
49、turn home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman's eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction. 16. A. pleasant B. painful C. unwise D. inspiring D. work B. matc
50、h C. appear 17. A. remain D. interested 18. A. annoyed C. worried B. amused D. guided 19. A. carried C. returned B. followed D. immediately C. generously 20. A. monthly B. honestly C. persuaded 21. A. trusted B. contacted D. satisfied B. rude 22. A. active C. anxious D. proud 23. A. pretty C. wonder
51、ful D. curious B. grateful C. message 24. A. apology D. reply B. invitation B. donation 25. A. suggestion C. encouragement D. help C. regret 26. A. love B. anger D. joy D. quiet B. long C. boring 27. A. troubled 7.【2015·福建】完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
52、項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One of the easiest things in the world is to bee a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it. Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People w
53、ere always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person. Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost
54、 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer h
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