2019年河南省中考英語語法專項復習訓練：特殊句語法考點剖析

1、考點一感嘆句1.1. What a/an+ adj. +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!2.2. What + adj. +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語！3.3. What + adj. +不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！4.4. How + adj ./adv. + 王語 +謂語！跟蹤訓練1.1._ （20172017 山東泰安中考）一 exciting thespeech about “TheBelt andRoad” was!Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A . HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an2

2、.2. （20172017 黑龍江哈爾濱中考改編）一 The summer vacatio n is comi ng. Why dont yougo to the beach to enjoy the sun shi ne?Sounds great._ advice!A. What goodB. How goodC. What a goodD. How a good3.3. （20192019 預測）_amaz ing the speech he gives in the En glish speech con testis!語法考點剖析A . HowB . How an4.4. （20172

3、017 貴州安順中考）一 We have built a high-speed train station in An shun now. Wow, _ ！ Itll be more convenient for us.A . what an excited newsB.how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news5.5. （20172017 湖北黃石中考 兒 ook,_ excited the boy is on seeing these cutepandas!A.howB. how anC. what an

4、D . what6.6. （20172017 湖北十堰中考）一 Ma Long won the mens singles final match at the 2017World Table Tennis Championships. _ exciting news it is!A.WhatB. What aC. What anD . How7.7. （20172017 江蘇連云港中考 ） _ delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much! Im glad that you enjoyed it.A . HowB . How

5、aC. WhatD. What aC. What aD.What8.8. （20172017 江蘇宿遷中考 ）Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a bigfire last night? Yes. _ brave young man he is!B.How aC. WhatD . What a考點二祈使句_, or you wont do well in your lessons.OK. I will.A . Dont work hardB. Work hardC. Hard workD. Working hard2.2.（

6、20182018 四川涼山中考）Mom, can I play computer games this evening?_your homework first, and the n well talk about it.A . FinishingB. FinishC. To finishD. Finished3.3._ （20182018 貴州中考兒 ife is like ajourney._ahead, and you will see a lotmore beautiful sce neries 風景）.A . PlanB. To planC . Pla nningD . Pla ns

7、Standup!Keepquiet!Lttgo!Please1 1 . （20182018 湖北恩施中考改編）一肯定式否定式4 4 . （20172017 山東濟南中考）一 Laura,_ out the rubbish when you leave. AndIll do the dishes.OK, Dad.B. takesD. to take5.5. （20172017 湖南長沙中考改編）_carefully, please! Look at the road sign.There is a school ahead.6.6. （20172017 江蘇南京中考）一 Excuse me, b

8、ut can you tell me where the nearest bankis?Just_going for two more blocks and youll see it.A . keepB. to keepC. keep ingD . keeps7.7. （20172017 甘肅武威中考）Boys and girls,_ learning and have fun!A . keepB . to keepC . keep ingD . kept考點三 倒裝句（八年未考，只做了解）乜助係/情態(tài)動表示“也 J neither/nor+助/系/情態(tài)動詞表示“也不”口thww氓句型表示“冇

9、“（客觀存在）。副詞置于句首時用全部倒裝。It was really hot yesterda y 昨天真熱。So is it today 今天也很熱。（倒裝句）/So it was.確實如此。（表示贊同）He does nt like En glish at all 他一點兒也不喜歡英語。Neither does Lily.莉莉也一樣。A. takeC. tookA.DriveC.DrivingB. To driveD.DroveHere comes the bus 公 交車來了。Here you are 給你。There is a pen and some books on the des

10、 桌子上有一支鋼筆和一些書。 there be 句型中不能用實義動詞 have?？键c四疑問句（八年未考，只做了解）疑問句由疑問詞（短語）+助動詞+主語+動詞原形”構成。疑問代詞what 什么， what. look like 長什么樣，who誰， whom 誰（who 的賓格）,which 哪個，whose 誰的疑問副詞whe n 何時， where 何地， how 怎么， why 為什么疑問短語what time 什么時候， how many/much 多少， howmuch 多少錢，how often 多久一次， how soon 多久，how long 多久；多長，how far 多遠，

11、how old多大（年齡）考點五 選擇疑問句（八年未考，只做了解）在兩種或兩種以上情況中進行選擇的疑問句，不能用 Yes 或 No 回答，而是從問 句中選擇一種情況進行回答。Can you speak English or French 你會說英語還是法語？I can speak En glish 我會說英語?？键c六 反意疑問句（八年未考，只做了解）1 1 基本結構：前肯后否；前否后肯；前后（人稱、時態(tài)）一致。2 2.常見的特殊形式（1） 陳述部分含有 never, nothing, hardly, seldom, few, little 等否定詞時， 附加問句 部分用肯定形式。He has

12、few friends here, does h？e 他在這兒沒什么朋友，是不是？(2) 陳述部分含有 un-, in-, im-, dis-等否定形式的前綴構成的詞匯時，附加 問句部分用否定形式。Jack looks unhappy, doesnt h？e 杰克看起來不開心，是不是？(3) 陳述句是 I think, I suppose, I believe, I consider 等結構時，附加問句的動詞與 形式要根據(jù)從句確定。注意 “否定前移 ”。I think you can do it better next time, cant you ？我覺得你下次可以做得更好，是 不是？I dont believe there will be robots at peoples homes, will there 我認為人們的家里 不會有機器人的，對嗎？(4) 祈使句的反意疑問句分兩種情況：Lets do sth., shall we?其他形式： will you?3 3反意疑問句的答語肯定答語用 Yes，否定答語用 No。注意前否