基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語

1、基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語 及物動(dòng)詞本身需要一個(gè)動(dòng)作的接受者及物動(dòng)詞本身需要一個(gè)動(dòng)作的接受者(賓賓語語), 才可以表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意思。做賓語的才可以表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意思。做賓語的可以是名詞、代詞、不定式等。如可以是名詞、代詞、不定式等。如：Mary enjoys music. 瑪麗喜歡音樂。瑪麗喜歡音樂。(名詞名詞)He loves her. 他愛她。他愛她。(代詞代詞)I want to get your help. 我想得到您的幫助。我想得到您的幫助。(不定式短語不定式短語)基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語I dont know what to do. 我不知道該怎我不知

2、道該怎么辦。么辦。(疑問詞不定式疑問詞不定式)The old man enjoys living in the countryside. 那老人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村。那老人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村。(動(dòng)動(dòng)名詞短語名詞短語)I dont think hes right.我認(rèn)為他不對。我認(rèn)為他不對。(賓語從句賓語從句)基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語1. 常要求接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞有常要求接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞有attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wis

3、h等。等。基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語2. 常要求接常要求接“疑問詞不定式疑問詞不定式”作賓語作賓語的動(dòng)詞有的動(dòng)詞有ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, know, learn, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。等?；揪湫腿髡Z及物動(dòng)詞賓語3. 常要求接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞有常要求接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞有admit, advise, avoid, ban, consider, delay, enjoy, excuse, fi

4、nish, forbid, imagine, mind, miss, practice, risk, suggest, give up, cant help, look forward to等。等。4. 接不定式與接動(dòng)名詞意義差別很大的動(dòng)詞接不定式與接動(dòng)名詞意義差別很大的動(dòng)詞有有forget, remember, regret, try, mean, stop, go on等。等?；揪湫腿髡Z及物動(dòng)詞賓語即時(shí)練習(xí)：即時(shí)練習(xí)：請用請用“主語主語+及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞+賓語賓語”句型翻譯下列句子。句型翻譯下列句子。1. 她微笑著表示感謝。她微笑著表示感謝。1. She expressed her t

5、hanks with a smile. 2. 他拒絕幫他們的忙。他拒絕幫他們的忙。2. He refused to help them. 基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語3. 他承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤他承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤。3. He admitted making a mistake. /that he had made a mistake. 4. 我想喝杯茶我想喝杯茶。4. I would like a cup of tea. 5. 我們不否認(rèn)態(tài)度決定一切我們不否認(rèn)態(tài)度決定一切。5. We dont deny that attitude decides everything. 基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語6. 他不

6、介意受到老師的責(zé)備。他不介意受到老師的責(zé)備。6. He didnt mind being blamed by the teacher. 7. 醫(yī)生已決定什么時(shí)候給病人做手術(shù)。醫(yī)生已決定什么時(shí)候給病人做手術(shù)。7. The doctor has decided when to operate on the patient. 基本句型三主語及物動(dòng)詞賓語8. 永遠(yuǎn)不要冒險(xiǎn)違背自然的法則。永遠(yuǎn)不要冒險(xiǎn)違背自然的法則。8. Never risk going against the law of nature. 9. 當(dāng)媽媽進(jìn)來的時(shí)候當(dāng)媽媽進(jìn)來的時(shí)候, Tom假裝正在閱讀。假裝正在閱讀。9. Tom pretended to b