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1、最新中考英語語法填空專項練習(xí)經(jīng)典1一、初三中考語法填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1 語法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. piece which was played on theecho especially moved me. I was made ( feel ) sad and painful (strong ) .The piece (name ) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ( move )pieces of music that I've ever heard.
2、The echo sounded so sad I almost cried along withit as I listened. Abing, was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play manymusical ( instrument ) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known hismusical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo mas
3、ters play and praise. It ( become) one of China's national treasures.【答案】The; to feel ; strongly ; was named ; the most moving ; that ; who ; instruments ;for ; has become 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了作者對二泉映月這首曲子的感受和了解。( 1)句意: 回聲中播放的那首曲子尤其打動我。根據(jù)which was played on the echo 可知做 piece 的后置定語,故piece 表示特指用定冠詞,位于句首首
4、字母大寫,故填 The。( 2)句意:我強(qiáng)烈地感到悲傷和痛苦。 was made to do ,固定搭配,被迫做,故填tofeel。( 3)句意:我強(qiáng)烈地感到悲傷和痛苦。副詞修飾動詞feel, strongly ,是副詞,強(qiáng)烈地,故填 strongly 。( 4)句意:這首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我聽過的最動人的樂章之一。 name 和 piece 是被動關(guān)系,描述過去用一般過去時,主語是piece 名詞單數(shù)故助動詞是was ,故填was。( 5)句意:這首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我聽過的最動人的樂章之一。one of 是最高級的標(biāo)志, was 是系動詞其后是形容詞,修飾物用 ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞
5、,故此處是moving 是多音節(jié)單詞,最高級是the most+moving 的形式,故填 the most moving 。(6)句意:回聲聽起來如此悲傷,我聽著幾乎要哭了。so.that,固定搭配,如此以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故填that 。( 7)句意:阿炳是一名民間音樂家,他創(chuàng)作了這首音樂。定語從句中缺少主語指代人阿炳故用 who ,故填 who 。( 8 )句意: 在他父親的幫助下,他可以演奏許多樂器。 many 修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 instruments 。(9)句意:至ij 17歲時,他的音樂技能已經(jīng)廣為人知。be known for ,固定搭配,因而出名,故填for 。( 1
6、0)句意:它成為中國的國寶之一?,F(xiàn)在完成時表示對現(xiàn)在的影響,或現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果,主語是it第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞是has,故填has become?!军c評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。2 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. S
7、he was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her (eye) and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music,she would not turn on hers.Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such the te
8、levision, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by hisparents. He and his wife only had to pay their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of (see) a doctor.Suddenly the woman (hear) someone coming upstairs. It was her
9、husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired."do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?"No, I didn't take it.
10、 I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening.""That's great!" the woman said (happy) . "Run after a taxi next time and you (save) even.【答案】eyes; but; as; for; seeing; heard; soon; Why; happily ; will save車。(1)句意:她閉上眼睛仔細(xì)聽著。形容詞性物主代詞故填eyes。(2)句意:她喜歡流行音樂,但她不會打開她的電視。would
11、not turn on 可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,但是,【解析】【分析】本文講述了Beet夫婦雖然有錢,但是很節(jié)省,不開燈,也不坐公共汽her后是名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù) liked the pop music 和 but ,故填 but。(3)句意:他家里的東西,如電視機(jī)、電腦、冰箱等,都是他父母留下的。such as,固定搭配,例如,故填 as。(4)句意:他和他的妻子只需要付他們的食物和衣服的錢。pay for,固定搭配,付款,故填for。(5)句意:如果他們感到不舒服,他們只是買了一些藥,而不是去看醫(yī)生。介詞 of后是動名詞,故填seeingo(6)句意: 突然,那個女人聽到有人
12、上樓來了。根據(jù)t was her husband可知描述過去用一般過去時,hear的過去式是heard,故填heard。(7)句意:當(dāng)他坐下時,她打開燈,發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來很累。as soon as,固定搭配,一 一就,故填soon。(8)句意: 親愛的,你為什么回來得這么晚?根據(jù) asked the woman可知此處是問原 因,故是為什么, why ,故填 Why 。( 9)句意: 太好了!女人高興地說。副詞修飾動詞 said, happy 的副詞是 happily ,故填 happily。( 10 )句意: 下次追一輛出租車,你就可以節(jié)省更多。根據(jù)next time 可知是一般將來時,故填 w
13、ill save ?!军c評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。3 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ( cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ( ask) ."Two
14、rupees (盧比) ," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ( burn ) , his eyes began towater, and his whole face became as red the fruit. As he coughed and strugg
15、led tobreathe, he jumped up and , screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ( head ) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒) !You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ( he)
16、,"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ( spend ) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still cont
17、inue with it.What we can learn the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something thatdoesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】 cheapest ; asked; so; to burn /burning ; as; down ; heads; himself ; spent ; from 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了一個人因為貪便宜,買了一
18、些根本不能 作為水果的辣椒。結(jié)果因為舍不得自己花的那些錢,堅持把它們吃完的故事。從而告訴我 們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。( 1)句意:最便宜的東西有一籃子紅水果。cheap ,便宜。根據(jù)上文語句but most of itwas very cheap. 提示可知,此句應(yīng)該用最高級,故填cheapest。(2)句意:每公斤多少錢?”老人問。ask,詢問,由語句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時,故填asked。( 3)句意:所以這位老人買了整整一公斤,開始吃。語句the old man bought a wholekilogram and star
19、ted eating it. 是 Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果,故填 so。( 4)句意:然而,他一開始吃東西,嘴巴就開始燃燒。burn ,燃燒;固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to dosth,開始做某事,故填 to burn/burning。(5)句意:整個臉變得像水果一樣紅。固定結(jié)構(gòu)asa;s與一樣,故填as。( 6)句意:他跳上跳下,尖叫著:“??!??! “??! ”固定短語, jump up and down ,跳上跳下,故填down 。( 7)句意:有些人看著他,搖搖頭說:“你瘋了! head ,頭,因前面some people ,要用復(fù)數(shù)形
20、式,故填heads。( 8)句意:老人自言自語道:“我付了錢,所以我必須吃。 ” 固定短語, say to oneself ,因主語是he,故填himself。( 9)句意:我們所有人都把時間和金錢花在了一些事情上。spend ,花費,動詞。因前面有助動詞have,其后要用過去分詞,故填 spent。(10)句意:我們可以從這位老人身上學(xué)到的是(5固定短語,learn from sb,向某人學(xué)習(xí),故填 from ?!军c評】考查語法填空。通讀全文理解大意,然后根據(jù)上下文或者所給單詞的提示對所缺 部分進(jìn)行逐一解答。4 閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1 個單詞
21、。Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, (連詞) I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for ( he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is thathe thinks something wi
22、ll go wrong if I play ( game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ( try ) out Liu Lei's game. We copied itto the computer, and after we finished ( play) , we took it off the computer. However,when I ( start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad'sdocume
23、nts were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ( real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about (冠詞) computer game because I did not want him to beangry (介詞) me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair( sh
24、op ) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as ; his; games; try ; playing ; started ; really ; the ; with ; shop【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了學(xué)生Feng Guoxin 在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了一些重要文件的丟失。爸爸很生氣,因此Feng Guoxin 不知道是否該
25、向爸爸坦白游戲的事,他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。( 1)句意:我很擔(dān)心,因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸。根據(jù)很擔(dān)心,可知是因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸,應(yīng)用連詞I was worried 我 because/since/as 表” 。故答案為because/since/as 。he 的形容詞性物主代2)句意:他用電腦來工作。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,可知此處應(yīng)用詞 his 來修飾名詞 work 。故答案為 his。( 3 )句意:如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)前面無不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞,可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式 games。故答案為 games。(4)句意:我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。根
26、據(jù)固定搭配 decide to do sth.決定去做某事,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞 try 的原形。故答案為 try 。( 5)句意:在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing sth. 完成做某事,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞play的ing形式playing。故答案為 playing。( 6 )句意:然而,當(dāng)我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時候,我爸爸的一些重要文件不見了。根據(jù)上文謂語took ,可知動作為過去發(fā)生,本句時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時,此處應(yīng)用動詞 start 的過去式 started 。故答案為started 。( 7)句意:他真的很生氣。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real 的
27、副詞形式really 修飾形容詞angry 。故答案為really 。( 8)句意:我沒有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。根據(jù)computer game 電腦游戲,可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲,表特指應(yīng)用定冠詞 the 。故答案為 the 。(9)句意:因為我不想他對我生氣。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with sb.對某人生氣,可知此處應(yīng)用介詞 with 。故答案為 with 。(10)句意:我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。根據(jù)不定冠詞a,可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop 。故答案為 shop ?!军c評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。5
28、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一 詞),使文章意思完整、正確。There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of( communicate ) is oneof them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly und
29、erstand us, so we tend to either talk to our friendsjust keep quiet about our problems. We often fail( see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from (they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagerstoo. They once ( face) ma
30、ny of the same problems and ( difficult ) .So tryto be open-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just wantthe ( good) for us. Take the time to sit down and (real ) talk to them.They might provide yousome useful advice.【答案】 communication ; or ; to see ; their ; faced; difficulties
31、 ; more ; best; really ; with 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。( 1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。句中 communicate 是動詞,作介詞of 的賓語,要用名詞形式,communication 交流,抽象名詞 ,故填 communication 。(2)句意:是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,eitheror要么要么;固定搭配,故填or。( 3)句意:我們總是看不到父母對我們的關(guān)心。 fail to do sth ,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填 to see 。( 4)句意:這很遺憾,因為我們事實上可以從他們的
32、經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。修飾名詞experiences ,要用形容詞性物主代詞their , they 是主格,故填their 。( 5)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài),故填faced。( 6)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。句中 and 連接并列結(jié)構(gòu), difficult 要和前面的 problems 保持一致,用 difficulties 表達(dá)各種各樣的困難,故填 difficulties 。( 7)句意:我們要努力用更開放的思維對待父母的觀點。 be 系動詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級,復(fù)合形容詞 open-minded 前加 more 是比
33、較級,故填more 。( 8 )句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。 the 定冠詞是最高級的標(biāo)志, good 的最高級是 best ,故填best 。( 9)句意:花點時間坐下來和他們交談。副詞修飾動詞 talk , real 是形容詞,副詞是 really ,故填 really 。( 10)句意:他們可能會給你提供一些有用的建議。provide sb with sth ,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填 with ?!军c評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級搭配等多種用法。6 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。How are American
34、families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and loveeach other just Chinese families do. The ( different ) come from culture,however. Many
35、Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are (allow ) to make many decisions their own, and the parents want their children toleave home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ( choose) ata young age. They start with small choices and
36、gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ( big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parentsand family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ( finally )decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes they get older. , the
37、yprefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.【答案】 the ; as; differences ; allowed ; on ; choices; the biggest ; final ; when ; Instead 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了美國家庭和中國家庭的不同。( 1)句意: 在某
38、些方面,美國家庭與中國家庭非常不同,而在其他方面,他們是一樣的。 be the same ,固定搭配,相同,故填the 。(2)句意: 他們互相支持和愛,就像中國家庭一樣。 just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,像 一樣,故填as。( 3)句意:然而又有文化的不同。the 定冠詞后是名詞,根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形come ,可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù), different 是形容詞, difference 是名詞,故填differences 。( 4)句意: 許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在 18 歲離開家。 be allowed to do ,固定搭配,允許做某事,故填
39、 allowed 。( 5 )句意:許多中國學(xué)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),美國青少年允許自己做很多決定,父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。make decisions on sth,固定搭配,做關(guān)于的決定,故填 on。( 6)句意: 在大多數(shù)美國家庭中,孩子們被鼓勵在年幼時做出自己的選擇。 their 形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞,此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù), choose 是動詞, choice 是名詞,故填choices。( 7)句意:那是他們面臨人生最大的決定:下一步該做什么。根據(jù)of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍, big 是形容詞,最高級前要有the 定冠詞,故填the biggest
40、。( 8)句意:父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇,但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞, finally 是副詞, final 是形容詞,故填 final 。(9)句意:美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。根據(jù)move back into family homes 和 theyget older可知此處是時間狀語從句,故表示當(dāng)?shù)臅r候,故是連詞 when ,故填when。( 10 )句意:相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地?fù)碛凶约旱纳?。此處是副詞位于句首,move back into family homes 搬回家和 prefer to have their own lives
41、 擁有自己的生活,表示相反的兩種結(jié)果,故填I(lǐng)nstead ?!军c評】考查語法填空,注意非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法7 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. It's also ( call) quick response code ( QR code) . It's agroup of black square dots o
42、n a white background. This special code was invented aJapanese company in 1994. It's ( wide ) used all over the world.QR code is used ( store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use aQR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (掃描) the c
43、ode by a special app, and then you can get easily.Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets 2010. When a machinescans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train (
44、appear )on the screen in a few seconds.QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, Japanese company plannedto put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑) . By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards QR codes wereintroduced to old peo
45、ple in some cities in China. If they get (lose) , people can knowabout their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.【答案】 called; by; widely ; to store ; it ; since; will appear ; a; with ; lost 【解析】 【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應(yīng)用。(1)句意:它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。根據(jù)call與主語是被動關(guān)系,已有助動詞 is
46、,故此處是過去分詞,故填called。( 2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994 年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 根據(jù) was invented 是被動語態(tài) 可知用介詞by ,被,故填by。( 3 )句意:全世界都廣泛地使用它。副詞修飾動詞 used , widely 是副詞 , 故填widely 。( 4)句意: 二維碼 碼用于儲存信息。 be used to do ,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式, 故填 to store 。( 5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息。 information 是不可數(shù)名詞,故此處用 it 指代,做賓語,故填it 。( 6)句意:自從 2010 年以來,這些代碼已經(jīng)被使
47、用并印在中國火車票上。 根據(jù) Thecodes have been used可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,since+時間點2010,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,故填 since。( 7)句意: 當(dāng)機(jī)器掃描火車票上的代碼時,幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處的主句是將來時will+動詞原形 , 故填 will appear 。( 8)句意: 例如, 2008 年,一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。 Japanese 是名詞單 數(shù),用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指,故填a。( 9 )句意:近年來,我國部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專用卡
48、。此處缺少介詞,做后置定語,根據(jù) special cards和QR codes可知是一種攜帶關(guān)系,with ,有;故填with。( 10)句意:如果他們迷路了,人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。 get lost ,迷路,固定搭配,故填lost ?!军c評】考查語法填空,注意適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性,時態(tài)和介詞等用法。8 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years
49、 old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ( earn) a few dollars before enlisting inWorld War I.After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. hasn'tbeen too easy at times, my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit putaway a rainy day.
50、Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ( regard) ashonest fellows. I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had
51、 any trouble with the public, not with drunks. Even if they geta little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave (they ) .I believe honesty is one of the greatest ( gift ) there is. I believe in God and try tobe a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others li
52、ke I think God wants me to act. I havebeen trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ( easy) it gets.【答案】 to earn ; It ; but yet ; for ; wrong/false ; be regarded ; even ; themselves ; gifts ; easier【解析】 【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機(jī)的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認(rèn)識到誠實是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。( 1)句意:我在1913 年來到這個國家,在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,我做了幾
53、份工作,掙了幾美元。不定式做目的狀語,故填to earn 。( 2 )句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。 it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事,故填 It 。( 3 )句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。根據(jù)hasn't been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填 but/yet 。( 4 )句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有
54、一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。此處表示目的, for ,介詞,為了,故填 for。( 5)句意:但是我認(rèn)為人們錯誤的認(rèn)為他們是壞的。impression 是名詞,其前是形容詞做定語,根據(jù)Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will 6( regard ) as honestfellows 可知是錯誤的印象, wrong/false 是形容詞,錯誤的,故填wrong/false 。( 6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠實的人。regard 與主語 most of them 是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)助動詞 will ,可知是一般將來
55、時的被動語態(tài),故填be regarded。( 7 )句意:在我開出租車的這些年里,我從來沒有遇到過公眾的麻煩,即使是酒鬼。根據(jù)I have never had any trouble可知此處是副詞修飾介詞短語,even,即使,是副詞,加強(qiáng)語氣,故填even 。( 8 )句意:即使他們偶爾有點倔強(qiáng),我也只是同意他們的意見,然后他們就會規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 behave oneself ,固定搭配, 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ,主語是 they ,故反身代詞是themselves ,故填 themselves 。( 9 )句意:我相信誠實是最好的禮物之一。 one of 后是名詞復(fù)數(shù), gift 是名詞,故填gift
56、s 。( 10 )句意:我已經(jīng)嘗試這個很長時間了,而且我嘗試的時間越長,它就變得越容易。the+比較級,the+比較級,固定搭配,越 越,故此處是比較級,easy的比較級是easier,故填 easier?!军c評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。9 語法填空From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-
57、used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of .Sand is made up of very small (piece ) of rock, soil and minerals (礦物質(zhì)) . Itcan take tens of thousandsof years to form. But now we are using sandmore ( quick ) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billiontons of sand every year build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand inthesi: to make ne
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