綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新

1、綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)人類社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展有著重大的意義，在環(huán)境污染和資源耗竭日益嚴(yán)重的情況下，綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新逐漸成為新的焦點(diǎn)。國(guó)外對(duì)環(huán)境的重視較早，上世紀(jì)六十年代由美國(guó)海洋生物學(xué)家雷切爾卡遜撰寫的寂靜的春天一書的問世標(biāo)志著綠色意識(shí)的萌芽，此后人們開始了不斷的探索，盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)零排放，合理利用資源。作為可持續(xù)發(fā)展的當(dāng)代形式的綠色技術(shù)和綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的發(fā)展更是迫在眉睫。所謂綠色技術(shù)是指遵循生態(tài)原理和生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律，節(jié)約資源和能源，避免、 消除或減輕生態(tài)環(huán)境污染和破壞，生態(tài)負(fù)效應(yīng)最小的“無公害化”或“少公害化”的技術(shù)、工藝和產(chǎn)品的總稱。 綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是在經(jīng)濟(jì)和環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)上的創(chuàng)新活動(dòng)。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是在生態(tài)意識(shí)指

2、導(dǎo)下的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新與生態(tài)文明所追求價(jià)值目標(biāo)具有內(nèi)在的一致性。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新體現(xiàn)了生態(tài)文明觀，綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新促進(jìn)了生態(tài)文明。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新包括綠色工藝創(chuàng)新、綠色產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新、綠色意識(shí)創(chuàng)新、綠色管理創(chuàng)新等。實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，需要綠色文化的引導(dǎo)和支持。綠色文化是綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的思想基礎(chǔ)。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的推進(jìn)或多或少受到企業(yè)的影響，企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新還需要制度建設(shè)來保障。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新對(duì)企業(yè)的作用1. 企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)成本的降低。2. 市場(chǎng)份額的提高。隨著消費(fèi)者越來越明確地認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性，消費(fèi)者的消費(fèi)觀念也發(fā)生從傳統(tǒng)消費(fèi)觀念向綠色消費(fèi)、可持續(xù)消費(fèi)觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變。企業(yè)通過開發(fā)對(duì)環(huán)境無害或少害的綠色產(chǎn)品，不僅適應(yīng)這一

3、消費(fèi)潮流，而且向消費(fèi)者表明自己是對(duì)環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)的企業(yè)，從而樹立企業(yè)的良好形象，最終提高其產(chǎn)品的市場(chǎng)份額。3. 企業(yè)規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大。4. 技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓的收益。綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新從上面四個(gè)方面使企業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、社會(huì)效益和生態(tài)效益協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一起來，最終將實(shí)現(xiàn)企業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。建立企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新機(jī)制是建設(shè)生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)文明的必然要求。企業(yè)實(shí)施綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的機(jī)制探索1、建立健全企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的外部激勵(lì)機(jī)制2 、建立健全企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的內(nèi)部動(dòng)力機(jī)制3、建立健全企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的能力機(jī)制Green technology innovation is of great significance to the sustainable

4、development of human society, in the increasingly serious environmental pollution and resource depletion, green technology innovation has gradually become a new focus. Foreign countries pay attention to the environment early last century in 60s by the American marine biologist Rachel Carson wrote a

5、book Silent Spring marks the advent of budding green consciousness, then people began to explore, to achieve zero emissions, rational use of resources. As contemporary form of sustainable development, green technology and development of green technological innovation have become more urgently. c:ikn

6、owdocsharedatacur_work(0);. The so-called green technology follows the ecological principle and the ecological economic laws, saving resources and energy, avoid and eliminate or reduce the environmental pollution and ecological damage, in general the least negative ecological effect of pollution-fre

7、e or low pollution technology, processes and products.Greentechnology innovation is a creative activity on the basis of the coordinated development of economy and environment. It is a technical innovation under the guidance of ecological consciousness. Green technology innovation and ecological civi

8、lization have internal consistency in pursuing value objectives. Green technological innovation embodies the concept of ecological civilization. Green technology innovation promotes the ecological civilization. It includes innovation in green techniques, green product, green awareness and green mana

9、gement. To realize Lvse technological innovation needs the guide and support from Lvse culture. Green culture was a basic idea of green technological innovation . c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsha

10、redatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0); . The promotion of green technology innovation is more or less affected by the enterprise, It also needs the construction of the mechanism to guarantee the green technology innovation . The green technology innovation s

11、hould be supported by National Innovation Systems. c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);The role of green technology innovation in Enterprises1 reduction in operating costs of enterprises.2 increase in market share. As consumers become more and more aware of the importance o

12、f environmental protection, consumer attitudes have also changed from the traditional consumer attitudes to green consumption and sustainable consumption. Enterprises through the development of environmentally friendly or less harmful green products, not only to adapt to the trend of consumption, bu

13、t also to consumers that he is responsible for the environment of the enterprise, so as to establish a good corporate image, and ultimately improve the product market share.3 expansion of the size of the company. 4 income from technology transfer. Green technology innovation from the above four aspe

14、cts of the enterprise economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits of harmonization and unity, and ultimately will achieve sustainable development of enterprises.The establishment of the mechanism of green technological innovation is the inevitable requirement of constructing ecologica

15、l industrial civilization.c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);Exploration on the mechanism of implementing green technology innovation in Enterprises1, establish and perfect the external incentive mechanism of enterprise green technology innovation2, establish and improve the internal dynamic mechanism o

16、f enterprise green technology innovation3, establish and improve the enterprises ability mechanism of green technology innovation6 / 1010作為可持續(xù)發(fā)展的當(dāng)代形式的綠色技術(shù)和綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的發(fā)展更是迫在眉睫。As contemporary form of sustainable development, green technology and development of green technological innovation have become m

17、ore urgently.c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);11綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新體現(xiàn)了生態(tài)文明觀，綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新促進(jìn)了生態(tài)文明。Green technological innovation embodies the concept of ecological civilization. Green technology innovation promotes the ecological civilization.c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);12綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是在經(jīng)濟(jì)和環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)上的創(chuàng)新活動(dòng)。Green technology inno

18、vation is a creative activity on the basis of the coordinated development of economy and environment. c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0); 15實(shí)現(xiàn) 綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，需要綠色文化的引導(dǎo)和支持。To realize Lvse technological innovation needs the guide and support from Lvse culture. c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);16建立企業(yè)綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新機(jī)制是建設(shè)生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)文

19、明的必然要求。The establishment of the mechanism of green technological innovation is the inevitable requirement of constructing ecological industrial civilization.c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);18綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是在生態(tài)意識(shí)指導(dǎo)下的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。It is a technical innovation under the guidance of ecological consciousness. c:iknowdocsharedatacur_work(0);19企業(yè) 綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新還需要制度建設(shè)來保障。green technologyIt also needs the construction of the mechanism to guarantee the inno