補全對話中考考點大全

1、中考英語補全對話分析整合從功能的角度來看，補全對話是以筆試的形式考查英語口語的交際能力，屬于間接型口試。主要來考查學(xué)生在具體情景和上下文中口語交際的能力和邏輯思維能力 .英語新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求學(xué)生掌握初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)會使用一些常用的功能意念項目以達(dá)到初步交際的目的。這些功能意念項目包括：問候、介紹、告別、感謝、道歉、邀請、請求允許、祝愿和祝賀、提供幫助、約會、打電話、就餐、就醫(yī)、購物、問路、談?wù)撎鞖?、語言交際困難、提醒注意、勸告、建議 等3 0個項目要做好補全對話類的試題，除了熟悉常用功能意念語言之外，還要學(xué)會從上下文的語境來推測信息，整體把握對話的主題，所寫句子只要符合語境，無語法錯誤即可得分。要做

2、到下面幾點：1. 通讀對話全文，摸清對話發(fā)生的地點、時間，人物的身份，對話的內(nèi)容。2. 理清上下句的邏輯關(guān)系，使你填入的話和整篇對話文理通順，融為一體；3. 符合說英語國家人的習(xí)慣，不要按中國人的習(xí)慣去應(yīng)答。4. 注意空白處的標(biāo)點。是問號就應(yīng)填問句；是句號，就應(yīng)填陳述句。一、A： Morning, Jack. You don t lookB: Well, I have got a cold. But it s not serious. Hey, Tom, did you seethe movie on CCTV6 last nightA: No, Ididn B: Harry Potter m

3、.It was so exciting. So what were you doing at that timeA: 78 ,I m not good at English, youknow.B: But English is not very hard toA: Thank you for yourB: It s nearly 7: up , or we ll be late for school.分析：本題選材貼近學(xué)生生活實際，第一句，76 題涉及到“詢問身體狀況”， 79 題涉及“提出建議”， 80 題涉及“詢問時間”等日常會話，均以課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的“功能意念表”和“日常用語”為準(zhǔn)繩，綜合考

4、查了學(xué)生在真實情景中的語言運用能力，給了學(xué)生充分自由發(fā)揮的空間，試題難度不大，話題比較活。補全對話根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容來填寫句子完成對話，突出對學(xué)生語言交際能力的考查。但需要指出的是，近年題目設(shè)置中引入了“開放性”問答，即某句話的回答并不是惟一的，只要言之有理便可得分。我們來看一下76 題所給的參考答案：76, What s wrong/ What s the matter/ What s the trouble with youWhat has happened ( to you)What s up不難看出，試題給學(xué)生自由發(fā)揮的空間是相當(dāng)大的。二、A:Hello, are looking for y

5、ou went to the school s upA:We re going to help the children in you join usB:Of Saturday ll stay there for the whole day. s you then.(At the Children s Hospital)B:Hello,I m I have your name,pleaseC:I m Li Hua.B:Hello,Li got a high have stayed here for five days.B:How are you feeling nowC: hope I can

6、 go back to school soon.B:Don t will help you with your lessons.C:.B:It s a ,let me read you a story.分析1. 體現(xiàn)了交際性.2. 體現(xiàn)了生活元素.3. 多種情景交織.應(yīng)對策略:1. 明確要表達(dá)的意思.2. 注意時態(tài).3. 注意句型.根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意義連貫、完整。Li Lei s friend Ann invites her to dinner this evening. Before she leaves, her mother tells her

7、 something Li Lei: Mum, Ann, my American friend, invited me to dinner this evening.Mother: ReallyLi Lei: Seven. I think Id better leave now.Mother: 77. .It s only five thirty now. You still have one and a half hours. Besides, her home isn t veryfar from here.Li Lei: 78., or she will be worried.Mothe

8、r: You know, in the USA, people go to dinner neither too early nortoo late. You should arrive there at about seven.Li Lei: I see. 79.Mother: You don t need to take anything. If you like, just take some flowers.Li Lei: You mean that I don t need to buy presents when I m invited to dinnerMother: 80. I

9、t ， s not necessary.Key:time did she tell you to arrivet rush / hurry.I should get there early, you think I m supposed to take something with me ./ You are right.根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A : I really like swimming here. How nice and cool the water is! But Im feeling a bit hungry now. 76

10、B: Sounds good.A: 77B : Yes. We can find a restaurant just at the comer of the street.A: 78B: Its only five minutes walk. lets go.A : OK. And we can buy some CDs on our way home.8: 79A : Pop music. I often listen to it when Im not busy. How about youB: Light music. I think its relaxing. 80A ： Id lik

11、e to.B： OK. Ill bring you some CDs of light music tomorrowKey :76. Shall we go to eat something / Shall we go to have something to eat77. Is there a restaurant near here78. How far is it from here79. What kind of music do you like / enjoy80. Would you like to enjoy / listen to light music / it練習(xí)1:根據(jù)

12、下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯饬x連貫、完整。Jerry: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countrySue: Yes, 66. And some friends went with us.Jerry: 67 In a hotelSue: No. We camped （野營）in the mountains, near Snowdow. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.Jerry: Sounds wonderful. 68Sue: The sun sh

13、one nearly every day and it didnt rain at all.Jerry: 69Sue: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.Jerry: 70 Last nightSue: No. This morning. We got up at 4:30, left at 5 and arrived here at 9. Im so tired. What about you Did you have a good weekendJerry: Yes, but I di

14、dnt do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.Key:had a good/great/wonderful/nice time we enjoyed ourselves67. Where did you stay /In which place did you stay68. How was the weather/ What was the weather like/Was the weather good69. Did you like the people there /Were the people there

15、 kind/friendly (to you) Were the people there great70. When did you get back/come back/return2A: Laura, how are you todayB: Not very well. I ve had a bad day.A: 76B: I got up late this morning. 77.So I had to wait for another bus.A: Oh, bad luck! 78B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse,

16、when I got to school, I found no on in the classroom!A: Where did they goB: 79. Our teacher told usabout it, but I forgot.A: 80B: Yes, but when I found them, they were going back to school!key:76. What happened/ What s up /What is / was wrong (with you)/What is / wasthe matter / trouble (with you)Wh

17、at s / What was your trouble 77. I missed / didn t catch the early bus /When I got to / arrived at / reached the bus stop, the (early) bus had left / gone78. You must be late, werent you /Were you late for school/You were late for school, weren t you 79. They went to 80. Did you find them (at last /

18、 finally)/You found them (at last / finally), didn t you /Then / So you went to look for them, didn t you /Did you go to look for them3A： Hi ， Dave! Come in and sit down 76B： Orange juice would be fine 77A： Oh， not bad And youB： Just SO-SO 78 And I have no timeto relax A： By the way, what do you wan

19、t to do after leaving schoolB： 79A： Sounds good Do you have apart-time jobB： Yeah， 1 work as a waiter in a restaurant 80A： Wow That s great Key:drinks/Would you like any some drinks/Would you like something to drink/What would you like , orange juice or coffee /Would you like orange juice or what ab

20、out some drinks/Can May Could Shall I get you something to drink/How are things going/Is77. How are you(doing)/How is everything goingeverything going well/OK/ all right78. Im very busy/ Im busy with /I m busy doing /I have been workingon /I have a lot of work to do (these days)79. 1 want/I dream/1 plan /I m planning /1 would like to be a(n)/I 11 work as a(n) /To be /Being a(n) is my dream80. 1want to make some money/1 want to be independent/I want to live onmy own/ support myself/I don t want to depend / rely on my parents4A: Hello, Betty. The examination is o